AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON SEPTEMBER 18, 1997
REGISTRATION NO. 333-31535
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
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AMENDMENT NO. 2
TO
FORM S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE 5641 31-1241495
(State or other jurisdiction of (Primary standard industrial (I.R.S. employer identification
incorporation or organization) classification code number) number)
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
ONE DODGE DRIVE
WEST CALDWELL, NEW JERSEY 07006
(973) 227-8900
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)
STEVEN BALASIANO, ESQ.
VICE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
ONE DODGE DRIVE
WEST CALDWELL, NEW JERSEY 07006
(973) 227-8900
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
COPIES OF COMMUNICATIONS TO:
STROOCK & STROOCK & LAVAN LLP HALE AND DORR LLP
180 MAIDEN LANE 60 STATE STREET
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10038 BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02109
ATTN.: JEFFREY S. LOWENTHAL, ESQ. ATTN.: PATRICK J. RONDEAU, ESQ.
(212) 806-5400 (617) 526-6000
APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO PUBLIC:
As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, check the following box. / /
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and
list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same offering. / /
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. / /
If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434,
please check the following box. / /
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
PROPOSED MAXIMUM PROPOSED MAXIMUM
TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF AMOUNT TO OFFERING PRICE AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF
SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED BE REGISTERED PER SHARE (1) OFFERING PRICE (1) REGISTRATION FEE
4,600,000
Common Stock, $.10 par value........ shares(2) $15.00 $69,000,000 $20,909(3)
(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in
accordance with Rule 457 under the Securities Act of 1933.
(2) Includes 600,000 shares of Common Stock subject to an over-allotment option
granted to the Underwriters.
(3) Previously paid.
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THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE
REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS
REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH
SECTION 8(A) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID
SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE.
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INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY
OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES
EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE
SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES
IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR
TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED SEPTEMBER 18, 1997
4,000,000 SHARES
[LOGO]
COMMON STOCK
ALL OF THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OFFERED HEREBY ARE BEING SOLD BY THE
COMPANY.
PRIOR TO THIS OFFERING, THERE HAS BEEN NO PUBLIC MARKET FOR THE COMMON STOCK
OF THE COMPANY. IT IS CURRENTLY ESTIMATED THAT THE INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE
WILL BE BETWEEN $13.00 AND $15.00 PER SHARE. SEE "UNDERWRITING" FOR A DISCUSSION
OF FACTORS TO BE CONSIDERED IN DETERMINING THE INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE.
APPROXIMATELY $5.2 MILLION OF THE NET PROCEEDS OF THIS OFFERING (ASSUMING AN
INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE OF $14.00 PER SHARE) WILL BE USED TO REDEEM
TWO-THIRDS OF A WARRANT HELD BY LEGG MASON WOOD WALKER, INCORPORATED, ONE OF THE
REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNDERWRITERS OF THIS OFFERING. SEE "RISK
FACTORS--MATERIAL BENEFITS TO AN UNDERWRITER" AND "UNDERWRITING."
THE COMMON STOCK HAS BEEN APPROVED FOR LISTING ON THE NASDAQ NATIONAL MARKET
UNDER THE SYMBOL "PLCE." AT THE REQUEST OF THE COMPANY, UP TO 280,000 SHARES OF
COMMON STOCK HAVE BEEN RESERVED FOR SALE TO CERTAIN EMPLOYEES OF THE COMPANY AND
CERTAIN OTHER PERSONS. SEE "UNDERWRITING."
SEE "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON PAGE 8 FOR A DISCUSSION OF CERTAIN FACTORS
THAT SHOULD BE CONSIDERED BY PROSPECTIVE PURCHASERS OF THE COMMON STOCK OFFERED
HEREBY.
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS
PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
PRICE TO UNDERWRITING PROCEEDS TO
PUBLIC DISCOUNT(1) COMPANY(2)
PER SHARE............. $ $ $
TOTAL (3)............. $ $ $
(1) SEE "UNDERWRITING" FOR INFORMATION CONCERNING INDEMNIFICATION OF THE
UNDERWRITERS AND OTHER MATTERS.
(2) BEFORE DEDUCTING OFFERING EXPENSES PAYABLE BY THE COMPANY, ESTIMATED AT
$ .
(3) CERTAIN STOCKHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY HAVE GRANTED TO THE UNDERWRITERS A
30-DAY OPTION TO PURCHASE UP TO 600,000 ADDITIONAL SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
SOLELY TO COVER OVER-ALLOTMENTS, IF ANY. IF THE UNDERWRITERS EXERCISE THIS
OPTION IN FULL, THE TOTAL PROCEEDS TO THE COMPANY WILL REMAIN UNCHANGED, AND
THE TOTAL PRICE TO PUBLIC, UNDERWRITING DISCOUNT AND PROCEEDS TO THE SELLING
STOCKHOLDERS WILL BE $ , $ AND $ , RESPECTIVELY.
SEE "UNDERWRITING."
THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ARE OFFERED BY THE SEVERAL UNDERWRITERS NAMED
HEREIN, WHEN, AS AND IF DELIVERED TO AND ACCEPTED BY THE UNDERWRITERS AND
SUBJECT TO THEIR RIGHT TO REJECT ANY ORDERS IN WHOLE OR IN PART. IT IS EXPECTED
THAT DELIVERY OF THE CERTIFICATES REPRESENTING SUCH SHARES WILL BE MADE AGAINST
PAYMENT THEREFOR AT THE OFFICE OF MONTGOMERY SECURITIES ON OR ABOUT
, 1997.
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MONTGOMERY SECURITIES
DONALDSON, LUFKIN & JENRETTE
SECURITIES CORPORATION
SMITH BARNEY INC.
LEGG MASON WOOD WALKER
INCORPORATED
, 1997
[The Inside Front Cover Page of the Prospectus consists of a gatefold that
shows three photographs of a Company store, along with a large version of the
Company's logo. On the inside of the gatefold are numerous photographs of
children wearing the Company's apparel and accessories, interspersed with small
versions of the Company's logo.]
CERTAIN PERSONS PARTICIPATING IN THIS OFFERING MAY ENGAGE IN TRANSACTIONS
THAT STABILIZE, MAINTAIN, OR OTHERWISE AFFECT THE PRICE OF THE COMMON STOCK.
SUCH TRANSACTIONS MAY INCLUDE STABILIZING TRANSACTIONS AND THE PURCHASE OF
COMMON STOCK TO COVER SYNDICATE SHORT POSITIONS. FOR A DESCRIPTION OF THESE
ACTIVITIES, SEE "UNDERWRITING."
2
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
THE FOLLOWING SUMMARY IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY THE MORE DETAILED
INFORMATION AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, INCLUDING THE NOTES THERETO, CONTAINED
ELSEWHERE IN THIS PROSPECTUS. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE INDICATED, ALL INFORMATION IN
THIS PROSPECTUS GIVES EFFECT TO A 120-FOR-ONE STOCK SPLIT OF THE COMMON STOCK
(THE "STOCK SPLIT") AND THE CONVERSION OF ALL OUTSTANDING SHARES OF THE
COMPANY'S SERIES B COMMON STOCK INTO A TOTAL OF 7,659,889 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
(THE "SERIES B CONVERSION"), BOTH OF WHICH WILL BE EFFECTED PRIOR TO
CONSUMMATION OF THE OFFERING MADE BY THIS PROSPECTUS. ALL REFERENCES TO THE
COMPANY'S FISCAL YEARS REFER TO THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED ON THE SATURDAY NEAREST
TO JANUARY 31 OF THE FOLLOWING YEAR. FOR EXAMPLE, REFERENCES TO FISCAL 1996
SHALL MEAN THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED FEBRUARY 1, 1997.
THE COMPANY
The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc. (the "Company") is a leading
specialty retailer of high quality, value-priced apparel and accessories for
newborn to twelve year old children. The Company designs, contracts to
manufacture and sells its products under "The Children's Place" brand name. As
of September 1, 1997, the Company operated 140 stores, primarily located in
regional shopping malls in the eastern half of the United States. The Company's
net sales have increased from $96.6 million in fiscal 1993 to $143.8 million in
fiscal 1996 and operating income has increased from $1.4 million in fiscal 1993
to $12.8 million in fiscal 1996. In the first six months of fiscal 1997, net
sales totaled $72.7 million as compared to $56.4 million in the first six months
of fiscal 1996. The Company has achieved comparable store sales increases over
prior years of 13.2%, 10.0% and 8.6% during fiscal 1994, 1995 and 1996,
respectively, and 2.5% in the first six months of fiscal 1997. The Company
defines its comparable store sales as net sales from stores that have been open
for more than 14 full months and have not been substantially remodeled during
that time. The Company's net sales per gross square foot have increased from
$226 in fiscal 1993 to $335 in fiscal 1996. These increases are primarily the
result of a merchandising and operational repositioning of the Company over the
last five fiscal years under the direction of the Company's current management
team. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations" and "Business."
In fiscal 1996, new stores for which fiscal 1996 was the first full year of
operations had average net sales of $1,250,000. The average investment for these
new stores, including capital expenditures (net of landlord contribution),
initial inventory (net of merchandise payables) and pre-opening costs, was
$371,000. New stores have generally achieved profitability within the first full
quarter of operations, with average fiscal 1996 store level operating cash flow
of $288,000 (23.0% of net sales) for stores for which fiscal 1996 was the first
full year of operations. In fiscal 1996, these stores yielded a cash return on
investment of 77.6%. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations."
In July 1996, following a private financing in which the Company raised
$37.4 million of net proceeds through the issuance of senior subordinated notes,
Series B Common Stock and warrants, the Company began to implement an aggressive
growth strategy designed to capitalize on its business strengths and its strong
store economics. From July 1, 1996 through the end of fiscal 1996, the Company
opened a total of 16 new stores, growing to 108 stores. During fiscal 1997
through September 1, 1997, the Company has opened 32 stores. The Company intends
to continue its expansion program and currently plans to open approximately 15
additional stores during the remainder of fiscal 1997 and at least 60 stores in
fiscal 1998. See "Business--Store Expansion Program" and "Certain Relationships
and Related Transactions--1996 Private Placement."
3
BUSINESS STRENGTHS AND STRATEGY
The Company believes that its value-based, proprietary brand business
strategy has been and will continue to be the key to its success as a specialty
retailer. The following strengths have contributed to the success of the
Company's merchandising and operating strategies:
UNIQUE PRICE-VALUE POSITIONING. By offering quality clothing and
accessories under "The Children's Place" brand name at prices 20% to 30% below
most of its direct mall-based competitors, the Company believes that it has
built a loyal base of customers who regularly purchase from the Company as their
children grow. The Company believes that the value created by the price and
quality of its merchandise has enabled it to establish a unique market position.
See "Business--Merchandising" and "--Sourcing and Procurement."
MERCHANDISING STRATEGY. The Company's merchandising strategy is built on
the offering of key basic items at prices which the Company believes represent
exceptional values, complemented by fashion items and accessories to create a
fully coordinated look. The Company designs its merchandise to present a fresh
and youthful image that management believes is unique to "The Children's Place"
brand. See "Business-- Merchandising" and "--Sourcing and Procurement."
STRONG BRAND IMAGE. The Company believes that it has built a strong brand
image for "The Children's Place" by (i) selling its products exclusively in its
own stores, (ii) creating a uniform appearance in merchandise presentation,
(iii) providing a consistent selection of coordinated separates and accessories
for children, and (iv) offering high quality products at value prices. The
Company believes that these factors foster consumer loyalty to "The Children's
Place" brand name. See "Business--Merchandising" and "--Company Stores."
BROAD CONSUMER APPEAL. The Company believes that its high-quality
merchandise assortment, offered at "everyday value prices" so that customers
need not wait for special sales, enable it to appeal to a broad range of
consumers across all socioeconomic groups and to compete successfully in a wide
range of regional shopping malls, outlet centers and other locations. See
"Business--Merchandising--Everyday Value Pricing" and "--Company Stores."
VERTICALLY INTEGRATED OPERATIONS. The Company controls the design, sourcing
and sale of its private label children's apparel and accessories. The Company
believes that the vertical integration of its operations, from in-house design
to in-store presentation, enables the Company to identify and respond to market
trends, uphold rigorous product quality standards and control the cost of its
merchandise. See "Business-- Merchandising" and "--Company Stores."
EXPERT SOURCING. The Company combines management's extensive sourcing
experience with a cost-based buying strategy. Management has established close,
long-standing and mutually beneficial relationships with numerous manufacturers.
Through these relationships and its extensive knowledge of component costs of
apparel, the Company believes that it has been able to purchase high quality
products at low costs. See "Business--Merchandising" and "--Sourcing and
Procurement."
PROVEN MANAGEMENT TEAM. The Company has a seasoned, highly experienced
management team, with its 12 most senior members having an average of 17 years
in the retail and/or apparel business and an average of eight years with the
Company. The Company believes that management's substantial experience favorably
positions the Company for future expansion. See "Management."
The Company's principal executive offices are located at One Dodge Drive,
West Caldwell, New Jersey 07006. Its telephone number is (973) 227-8900.
4
THE OFFERING
Common Stock offered by the Company:.................... 4,000,000 shares
Common Stock to be outstanding after
the offering:......................................... 24,622,103 shares(1)
Use of proceeds:........................................ To repay the Company's 12% Senior Subordinated Notes, to
repurchase a portion of the Company's outstanding
warrants and to reduce outstanding borrowings under the
Company's revolving credit facility.
Nasdaq National Market symbol:.......................... PLCE
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(1) Excludes 1,743,240 shares of Common Stock issuable under outstanding
options, of which 577,632 are currently exercisable.
RISK FACTORS
Investors should carefully consider the risk factors relating to the Company
and this offering described on pages 8 through 14 of this Prospectus. Such
factors include the Company's aggressive growth strategy; changes in comparable
store sales results from period to period; the Company's ability to anticipate
and respond to changing merchandise trends; potential disruptions in receiving
and distribution of merchandise; the Company's reliance on information systems;
the Company's dependence on unaffiliated manufacturers and independent agents;
the risks of using foreign manufacturers; the possible adverse impact of
unaffiliated manufacturers' failure to comply with acceptable labor practices;
risks of foreign currency fluctuations; the Company's dependence on key
personnel; competition; possible adverse effects of future changes in the
Company's proprietary credit card program; fluctuations in quarterly results and
seasonality; risks associated with changing economic, regional and other
business conditions; the adverse tax consequences of any inability of the
Company to use certain net operating loss carryforwards; the control of the
Company by certain existing stockholders; the possible adverse impact of future
sales of Common Stock in the public market by existing stockholders and of
certain registration rights; uncertainty as to the future existence of an active
trading market for the Common Stock; possible volatility of the Company's stock
price; the material benefits of the offering to an Underwriter; dilution; and
the potential anti-takeover effect of certain provisions of the Company's
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws.
5
SUMMARY HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS AND AVERAGE NET SALES PER GROSS
SQUARE FOOT)
The following information is qualified in its entirety by the financial
statements appearing elsewhere in this Prospectus.
FISCAL YEAR ENDED(1) SIX MONTHS ENDED
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JANUARY 29, JANUARY 28, FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, AUGUST 3, AUGUST 2,
1994 1995 1996 1997 1996 1997
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
Net sales........................................... $ 96,649 $ 107,953 $ 122,060 $ 143,838 $ 56,412 $ 72,737
Gross profit........................................ 28,874 33,724 38,626 54,052 18,112 23,820
Operating income.................................... 1,364 2,329 4,062 12,802 120 696
Interest expense, net............................... 1,150 1,303 1,925 2,884 1,182 1,815
Income (loss) before income taxes, extraordinary
items and the cumulative effect of accounting
change............................................ 214 1,026 1,690 9,522 (1,441) (1,225)
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Provision (benefit) for income taxes(2)............. 53 54 36 (20,919) 21 (492)
Extraordinary gains(3).............................. 15,169 490 0 0 0 0
Net income (loss)(4)................................ $ 14,780 $ 1,462 $ 1,654 $ 30,441 $ (1,462) $ (733)
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Pro forma net income (loss) per common share(5)..... $ 1.28 $ (0.03)
Pro forma weighted average common shares
outstanding(5).................................... 23,804,185 23,804,185
Pro forma supplemental net income per common
share(6).......................................... $ 1.24 $ 0.01
SELECTED OPERATING DATA:
Number of stores open at end of period.............. 87 87 91 108 95 134
Comparable store sales increase (decrease)(7)(8).... (2.2%) 13.2% 10.0% 8.6% 8.1% 2.5%
Average net sales per store(8)(9)................... $ 1,124 $ 1,264 $ 1,362 $ 1,479 $ 611 $ 618
Average square footage per store(10)................ 4,954 4,786 4,528 4,284 4,392 4,147
Average net sales per gross square
foot(8)(11)....................................... $ 226 $ 259 $ 292 $ 335 $ 138 $ 146
AT AT AUGUST 2, 1997
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JANUARY 29, JANUARY 28, FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, AS
1994 1995 1996 1997 ACTUAL ADJUSTED(12)
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
Working capital (deficit)........................... $ (11,621) $ (10,398) $ (17,630) $ 11,951 $ 2,079 $ 7,052
Total assets........................................ 26,600 26,556 32,073 64,479 79,748 79,514
Long-term debt (including current portion).......... 23,719 21,626 15,735 20,504 18,928 489
Stockholders' equity (deficit)...................... (15,338) (13,388) (11,735) 27,298 26,077 49,255
(FOOTNOTES ON FOLLOWING PAGE)
6
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(1) All references to the Company's fiscal years refer to the 52- or 53-week
year ended on the Saturday nearest to January 31 of the following year. For
example, references to fiscal 1996 mean the fiscal year ended February 1,
1997. Fiscal 1995 was a 53-week year.
(2) The provision (benefit) for income taxes for fiscal 1996 reflected the
reversal of a valuation allowance of $21.0 million on a net deferred tax
asset. See Note 9 of the Notes to Financial Statements.
(3) Extraordinary gains during fiscal 1993 and fiscal 1994 represented
forgiveness of debt in connection with a debt restructuring undertaken with
the consent of the Company's creditors.
(4) Net income for fiscal 1993 included a $550,000 charge relating to the
cumulative effect of a change in accounting for inventory capitalization.
(5) Pro forma net income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing net
income (loss) by the pro forma weighted average common shares outstanding.
The pro forma weighted average common shares outstanding used in computing
pro forma net income (loss) per common share for fiscal 1996 and the first
six months of fiscal 1997 are based on the number of common shares and
common share equivalents outstanding after giving effect to (i) the 1996
Private Placement described elsewhere in this Prospectus, (ii) the
cancellation of the preferred stock discussed in Note 10 of the Notes to
Financial Statements, (iii) the granting of management options in
conjunction with the 1996 Private Placement as discussed in Note 11 of the
Notes to Financial Statements and (iv) the Stock Split and the Series B
Conversion described elsewhere in this Prospectus, as if all such events
had occurred on the first day of fiscal 1996.
(6) The pro forma supplemental net income per common share gives effect to the
elimination of interest expense on long-term debt to be repaid from the net
proceeds of this offering, as if such repayment had occurred on the first
day of the period indicated. The pro forma weighted average common shares
outstanding of 25,408,102 used in computing pro forma supplemental net
income per common share is based upon the number of common shares and
common share equivalents outstanding after giving effect to the repurchase
of certain warrants, the issuance in this offering of those shares the net
proceeds of which are to be used to repay long-term debt and to repurchase
such warrants, and the events described in clauses (i) through (iv) of
footnote (5).
(7) The Company defines comparable store sales as net sales from stores that
have been open for more than 14 full months and have not been substantially
remodeled during that time.
(8) For purposes of determining comparable store sales increase (decrease),
average net sales per store and average net sales per gross square foot,
fiscal 1995 results were recalculated based on a 52-week year.
(9) Represents net sales from stores open throughout the full period divided by
the number of such stores.
(10) Average square footage per store represents the square footage of stores
open on the last day of the period divided by the number of such stores.
(11) Represents net sales from stores open throughout the full period divided by
the gross square footage of such stores.
(12) Adjusted to give effect to the sale of 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock
offered by the Company in this offering at an assumed initial public
offering price of $14.00 and the application of the estimated net proceeds
therefrom, as described in "Use of Proceeds."
7
RISK FACTORS
BEFORE PURCHASING THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OFFERED HEREBY, A PROSPECTIVE
INVESTOR SHOULD CONSIDER THE SPECIFIC FACTORS SET FORTH BELOW AS WELL AS THE
OTHER INFORMATION SET FORTH ELSEWHERE IN THIS PROSPECTUS. SEE "MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS" AND
"BUSINESS" FOR A DESCRIPTION OF OTHER FACTORS AFFECTING THE BUSINESS OF THE
COMPANY GENERALLY.
AGGRESSIVE GROWTH STRATEGY
The Company intends to pursue an aggressive growth strategy over the next
several years. From July 1, 1996 through the end of fiscal 1996, the Company
opened 16 new stores, growing to 108 stores. The Company has opened 32 stores
during fiscal 1997 through September 1, 1997 and expects to open approximately
15 additional stores during the remainder of fiscal 1997. In a typical new
store, capital expenditures (net of landlord contribution) approximate $200,000.
In addition, a new store typically requires a $100,000 investment in inventory
(net of merchandise payables) and other pre-opening expenses. The Company
anticipates that it will spend a total of approximately $14.0 million in fiscal
1997 for capital expenditures and inventory relating to new store openings. The
Company currently plans to spend at least $19.0 million to open at least 60 new
stores in fiscal 1998. The Company reviews its expansion plans on a regular
basis, in light of opportunities that may arise, and may determine to open a
larger number of stores in fiscal 1998 than currently planned.
The Company's future operating results will depend largely upon its ability
to open and operate new stores successfully and to manage a growing business
profitably. This will depend upon a number of factors, including (i) the
availability of suitable store locations, (ii) the ability to negotiate
acceptable lease terms, (iii) the ability to timely complete necessary
construction or remodeling, (iv) the ability to obtain an adequate supply of
finished products, (v) the ability to hire and train qualified managers and
other employees, (vi) the ability to continue to upgrade its management
information and distribution systems, (vii) the ability to manage increased
distribution, including the ability to relocate the Company's distribution
center to a larger facility, (viii) the ability to successfully integrate new
stores into the Company's existing operations, and (ix) the ability to recognize
and respond to regional differences in customer preferences (such as
climate-related preferences). All of the Company's current stores are located in
the eastern half of the United States, primarily in regional malls in and around
major metropolitan areas. The Company intends to focus its expansion by
establishing clusters of stores in states in which it already has stores or in
contiguous states.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve its
planned expansion on a timely and profitable basis or that it will be able to
achieve results similar to those achieved in existing locations in prior
periods. Operating margins may also be adversely affected during periods in
which expenses have been incurred in anticipation of new store openings. Any
failure to successfully and profitably execute its expansion plans could have a
material adverse effect on the Company.
The Company believes that cash generated from operations and funds available
under the Company's revolving line of credit will be sufficient to fund its
capital requirements at least through fiscal 1998. However, there can be no
assurance that the Company will not be required to seek additional funds for its
capital needs. The inability to secure such funds or to obtain such funds on
acceptable terms could have a material adverse effect on the Company. See
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations--Liquidity and Capital Resources" and "Business--Store Expansion
Program."
CHANGES IN COMPARABLE STORE SALES RESULTS FROM PERIOD TO PERIOD
Numerous factors affect comparable store sales results, including among
others, weather conditions, fashion trends, the retail sales environment,
economic conditions and the Company's success in executing its business
strategy. The Company's quarterly comparable store sales results have fluctuated
significantly in the past. The Company does not expect its comparable store
sales to continue to increase at rates similar
8
to those achieved in recent periods. Moreover, there can be no assurance that
comparable store sales for any particular period will not decrease in the
future. Fluctuations in the Company's comparable store sales results could cause
the price of the Common Stock to fluctuate significantly and could have a
material adverse effect on the Company. See "Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."
MERCHANDISE TRENDS
The Company's continued success will depend in part on its ability to
anticipate and respond to fashion trends and consumer preferences. The Company's
design, manufacturing and distribution process generally requires up to nine
months, during which time fashion trends and consumer preferences may change.
Any failure by the Company to anticipate, identify or respond to future fashion
trends may adversely affect customer acceptance of its products or require
substantial markdowns, which could have a material adverse effect on the
Company. See "Business--Merchandising."
DISRUPTIONS IN RECEIVING AND DISTRIBUTION
All of the Company's merchandise is currently shipped directly from
manufacturers through freight consolidators to the Company's distribution center
in West Caldwell, New Jersey. The Company's operating results depend in large
part on the orderly operation of this receiving and distribution process, which
depends on manufacturers' adherence to shipping schedules and the Company's
effective management of the distribution center. In addition, there can be no
assurance that the Company has anticipated, or will be able to anticipate, all
of the changing demands which its expanding operations will impose on its
receiving and distribution system, nor can there be any assurance that events
beyond the control of the Company, such as a strike or other disruption
affecting the parcel service that delivers substantially all of the Company's
merchandise to its stores, will not result in delays in delivery of merchandise
to stores.
The Company intends to relocate its distribution facility during fiscal 1998
to accommodate future growth and is in the process of selecting a suitable site.
The Company is also seeking additional interim warehouse space to accommodate
its growth prior to moving into the new facility. There can be no assurance that
delays, cost overruns or other complications in the relocation to a new
distribution facility will not result in a significant interruption in the
receipt and distribution of merchandise. Any such event could have a material
adverse effect on the Company. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Liquidity" and
"Business--Distribution."
RELIANCE ON INFORMATION SYSTEMS
The Company relies on various information systems to manage its operations
and regularly makes investments to upgrade, enhance or replace such systems.
During fiscal 1998, the Company intends to install a warehouse management system
to facilitate more efficient receiving and distribution of inventory and intends
to replace its current point-of-sale ("POS") software with an upgraded system.
Any delays or difficulties in executing transitions to these or other new
systems, or any other disruptions affecting the Company's information systems,
could have a material adverse effect on the Company. See "Business-- Management
Information Systems."
DEPENDENCE ON UNAFFILIATED MANUFACTURERS AND INDEPENDENT AGENTS
The Company does not own or operate any manufacturing facilities and is
therefore dependent upon independent third parties for the manufacture of all of
its products. The Company's products are currently manufactured to its
specifications pursuant to purchase orders by more than 50 independent
manufacturers located primarily in Asia, principally in Taiwan, Hong Kong,
Turkey, China, Thailand, the Philippines and Sri Lanka. In fiscal 1996,
approximately 38% of the Company's merchandise was manufactured in Taiwan, 25%
in Hong Kong, 8% in Turkey and 7% in China. All the merchandise that the Company
purchases from Taiwan is purchased through a single independent agent located in
Taiwan which has an exclusive arrangement with the Company. In addition,
substantially all merchandise that the Company
9
purchases from Hong Kong, China and the Philippines, representing approximately
35% of the Company's total purchases in fiscal 1996, is purchased through a
single Hong Kong-based trading company which has an exclusive arrangement with
the Company. Excluding the approximately 20 manufacturers represented by this
trading company, the Company's ten largest manufacturers accounted for 44% of
the Company's total purchases during fiscal 1996, with the top four such
manufacturers each accounting for between 5% and 8%. The Company has no
exclusive or long-term contracts with its manufacturers and competes with other
companies for manufacturing facilities. In addition, the Company has no formal
written agreement with the Hong Kong-based trading company. Although management
believes that it has established close relationships with the Company's
principal manufacturers and independent agents, the inability to maintain such
relationships or to find additional sources to cover future growth could have a
material adverse effect on the Company. See "Business--Sourcing and
Procurement."
RISKS OF USING FOREIGN MANUFACTURERS; POSSIBLE ADVERSE IMPACT OF UNAFFILIATED
MANUFACTURERS' FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH ACCEPTABLE LABOR PRACTICES
The Company's business is subject to the risks generally associated with
purchasing products from foreign countries, such as foreign governmental
regulations, political instability (including uncertainty concerning the future
of Hong Kong following the transfer of Hong Kong to China on July 1, 1997),
currency and exchange risks, quotas on the amounts and types of merchandise
which may be imported into the United States from other countries, disruptions
or delays in shipments and changes in economic conditions in countries in which
the Company's manufacturing sources are located. The Company cannot predict the
effect that such factors will have on its business arrangements with foreign
manufacturing sources. If any such factors were to render the conduct of
business in a particular country undesirable or impractical, or if the Company's
current foreign manufacturing sources were to cease doing business with the
Company for any reason, the Company's business and operating results could be
adversely affected. The Company's business is also subject to the risks
associated with changes in United States legislation and regulations relating to
imported apparel products, including quotas, duties, taxes and other charges or
restrictions on imported apparel. The Company cannot predict whether such
changes or other charges or restrictions will be imposed upon the importation of
its products in the future, or, generally, the effect any such event would have
on the Company. However, if China were to lose its Most Favored Nation trading
status with the United States, such event could have a material adverse effect
on the Company. See "Business--Sourcing and Procurement."
The Company requires its independent manufacturers to operate in compliance
with applicable laws and regulations. While the Company's purchasing guidelines
promote ethical business practices, the Company does not control such
manufacturers or their labor practices. The violation of labor or other laws by
an independent manufacturer of the Company, or the divergence of an independent
manufacturer's labor practices from those generally accepted as ethical in the
United States, could have a material adverse effect on the Company. See
"Business--Sourcing and Procurement."
FOREIGN CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS
The Company conducts its business in United States dollars. However, because
the Company purchases substantially all of its products overseas, the cost of
these products may be affected by changes in the values of the relevant
currencies. To date, the Company has not considered it necessary to hedge
against foreign currency fluctuations. Although foreign currency fluctuations
have had no material adverse effect on the Company in the past, there can be no
assurance that such fluctuations will not have such an effect on the Company in
the future.
DEPENDENCE ON KEY PERSONNEL
The leadership of Ezra Dabah, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and
Chairman of the Board, and of Stanley B. Silver, the Company's President and
Chief Operating Officer, has been instrumental in the Company's success. The
loss of the services of either Mr. Dabah or Mr. Silver could have a material
10
adverse effect on the Company. The Company has entered into employment
agreements with Messrs. Dabah and Silver, but there can be no assurance that the
Company will be able to retain their services. In addition, other members of
management have substantial experience and expertise in the Company's business
and have made significant contributions to its growth and success. The loss of
services of one or more of these individuals, or the inability to attract
additional qualified managers or other personnel as the Company grows, could
have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Company is not protected by
any key-man or similar life insurance for any of its executive officers. See
"Management."
COMPETITION
The children's apparel retail business is highly competitive. The Company
competes in substantially all of its markets with GapKids, BabyGap and Old Navy
(each of which is a division of The Gap, Inc.), The Gymboree Corporation,
Limited Too (a division of The Limited, Inc.), J.C. Penney Company, Inc., Sears,
Roebuck and Co. and other department stores that sell children's apparel and
accessories, as well as certain discount stores such as Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
and Kids "R" Us (a division of Toys "R" Us, Inc.). The Company also competes
with a wide variety of local and regional specialty stores and with other
national retail chains and catalog companies. One or more of its competitors are
present in substantially all of the malls in which the Company has stores. Many
of the Company's competitors are larger than the Company and have access to
significantly greater financial, marketing and other resources than the Company.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to compete successfully
against existing or future competition. See "Business--Competition."
PROPRIETARY CREDIT CARD
Sales under "The Children's Place" credit card program represented
approximately 15% of the Company's net sales in fiscal 1996. The Company's
private label credit card program is operated by an unaffiliated third party,
Hurley State Bank, through its agent, SPS Payment Services, Inc. ("SPS"), on
terms that currently do not provide for recourse against the Company. In
connection with its efforts to increase the number of cardholders and encourage
use of its proprietary credit card, the Company, from time to time, may consider
changing these arrangements to provide for either full or partial recourse. Any
such changes may subject the Company to losses from unpaid charges and could
have a material adverse effect on the Company. See "Business--Marketing."
FLUCTUATIONS IN QUARTERLY RESULTS AND SEASONALITY
As is the case with many apparel retailers, the Company experiences seasonal
fluctuations in its net sales and net income, with the greater amount of the
Company's net sales and net income typically realized during the third and
fourth quarters of the fiscal year, which include the back-to-school and holiday
seasons. Net sales and net income are generally weakest during the first two
fiscal quarters and are often lower during the second fiscal quarter than during
the first fiscal quarter. The Company has experienced first and second quarter
losses in prior years and expects to experience second quarter losses, and may
experience first quarter losses, in the future.
The Company's quarterly results of operations may also fluctuate
significantly from quarter to quarter as a result of a variety of other factors,
including the timing of new store openings and related pre-opening and other
start-up expenses, net sales contributed by new stores, increases or decreases
in comparable store sales, adverse weather conditions, shifts in timing of
certain holidays, changes in the Company's merchandise mix and overall economic
conditions. Any failure by the Company to meet its business plans for the third
and fourth quarter of any fiscal year would have a material adverse effect on
the Company's earnings, which in all likelihood would not be offset by
satisfactory results achieved in other quarters of the same fiscal year. In
addition, because the Company's expense levels are based in part on expectations
of future sales levels, a shortfall in expected sales could result in a
disproportionate decrease in the Company's net income. See "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations--Quarterly Results and Seasonality."
11
IMPACT OF ECONOMIC, REGIONAL AND OTHER BUSINESS CONDITIONS
The Company's business is sensitive to customers' spending patterns, which
in turn are subject to prevailing regional and national economic conditions such
as interest rates, taxation and consumer confidence. All of the Company's stores
are located in the eastern half of the United States and the Company anticipates
that substantially all stores to be opened in fiscal 1997 and fiscal 1998 will
be in states where the Company presently has operations or in contiguous states.
Therefore, the Company is, and will continue to be, susceptible to changes in
regional economic conditions, weather conditions, demographic and population
characteristics, consumer preferences and other regional factors. The Company is
also dependent upon the continued popularity of malls as shopping destinations
and the ability of mall anchor tenants and other attractions to generate
customer traffic in the malls where the Company's stores are located. Any
economic or other conditions decreasing the retail demand for apparel or the
level of mall traffic could have a material adverse effect on the Company. See
"Business--Company Stores."
NET OPERATING LOSS CARRYFORWARDS
The Company reported net operating loss carryforwards ("NOLs") of $57.3
million on its fiscal 1995 income tax return. The Company expects that $11.4
million of these NOLs will be utilized to offset taxable income earned by the
Company in its 1996 taxable year, leaving $45.9 million to be utilized in
subsequent taxable years. The Company does not believe that this offering will
affect the Company's ability to utilize these NOLs. However, because the amount
and availability of these NOLs are subject to review by the Internal Revenue
Service, there can be no assurance that the NOLs would not be reduced or their
use limited as the result of an audit of the Company's tax returns. In addition,
future events, including certain transactions involving outstanding shares of
the Company's Common Stock, could affect the Company's ability to utilize its
NOLs. If the amount of these NOLs were reduced or their availability limited,
the Company could be liable for additional taxes with respect to its 1996
taxable year, and its tax liability could be increased for its current and
subsequent taxable years. See Note 9 of the Notes to Financial Statements.
CONTROL BY CERTAIN STOCKHOLDERS
After the sale of the shares of Common Stock offered hereby, Ezra Dabah and
certain members of his family will own beneficially 11,920,440 shares of the
Company's Common Stock, constituting approximately 48.3% of the outstanding
Common Stock. Two funds managed by Saunders Karp & Megrue, L.P. ("SKM"), The SK
Equity Fund, L.P. and SK Investment Fund, L.P. (collectively, the "SK Funds"),
together with a former consultant to SKM (collectively with the SK Funds, the
"SKM Investors"), will own approximately 7,659,889 shares or 31.1% of the
outstanding Common Stock (assuming that the underwriters' over-allotment option
is not exercised). See "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management." Pursuant to a stockholders agreement, the SKM Investors and all the
Company's other current stockholders, who will own in the aggregate 82.9% of the
outstanding Common Stock after this offering, have agreed to vote for the
election of two nominees of the SKM Investors and three nominees of Ezra Dabah
to the Company's Board of Directors. As a result, the SKM Investors and Ezra
Dabah will be able to control the election of five of the Company's seven
directors. In addition, if the SKM Investors and Mr. Dabah were to vote
together, they would be able to determine the outcome of any matter submitted to
a vote of the Company's stockholders for approval, including the election of the
remaining two directors. See "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners
and Management--Stockholders Agreement" and "Description of Capital
Stock--Certain Certificate of Incorporation Provisions."
POTENTIAL IMPACT OF SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE; REGISTRATION RIGHTS
Sales of substantial amounts of Common Stock in the public market following
this offering could have an adverse effect on the market price of the Common
Stock. The 4,000,000 shares offered hereby will be freely tradeable in the
public market, except to the extent purchased by affiliates of the Company. All
of the remaining 20,622,103 shares to be outstanding upon consummation of this
offering will become eligible for sale in the public market, subject to
compliance with the volume and manner of sale requirements of Rule 144
promulgated under the Securities Act, upon the expiration of "lock-up"
agreements with the
12
Underwriters not to sell such shares until 180 days after the date of this
Prospectus. Holders of such shares have contractual rights to have those shares
registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission for resale to the public.
In addition, following this offering, the Company intends to file a registration
statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering shares of Common
Stock issued or reserved for issuance under the 1996 Stock Option Plan, the
Company's 1997 Stock Option Plan and the Company's 1997 Employee Stock Purchase
Plan and, upon effectiveness of such registration statement, any shares
subsequently issued under such plans will be eligible for sale in the public
market, except to the extent restricted by lock-up agreements and subject to
compliance with Rule 144 in the case of affiliates of the Company. See "Shares
Eligible for Future Sale."
UNCERTAINTY AS TO FUTURE EXISTENCE OF ACTIVE TRADING MARKET; POSSIBLE VOLATILITY
OF STOCK PRICE
Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the Common
Stock. Although the Common Stock has been approved for listing on the Nasdaq
National Market, there can be no assurance that an active trading market in the
Common Stock will develop subsequent to this offering or, if developed, that it
will be sustained or that the market price of the Common Stock will not decline
below the initial public offering price. The initial public offering price will
be determined by negotiations between the Company and the Representatives. For a
description of the factors to be considered in determining the initial public
offering price, see "Underwriting." The Nasdaq National Market has experienced
and is likely to experience in the future significant price and volume
fluctuations which could adversely affect the market price of the Common Stock
without regard to the operating performance of the Company. Furthermore, there
can be no assurance that the Company will continue to satisfy the requirements
to have its Common Stock listed on the Nasdaq National Market. In addition, the
Company believes that factors such as quarterly fluctuations in its financial
results, its comparable store sales results, trading prices for common stock of
other retailers, the overall economy and the condition of the financial markets
could cause the price of the Common Stock to fluctuate substantially.
MATERIAL BENEFITS TO AN UNDERWRITER
Approximately $5.2 million of the net proceeds of this offering (assuming an
initial public offering price of $14.00 per share) will be used to redeem
two-thirds of a warrant (the "Legg Mason Warrant") held by Legg Mason Wood
Walker, Incorporated ("Legg Mason"), one of the Representatives of the
Underwriters of this offering. To the extent that the initial public offering
price is greater or less than $14.00 per share, the redemption price to be paid
to Legg Mason will be increased or decreased. As a result, Legg Mason may be
deemed to have a conflict of interest with respect to the determination of the
initial public offering price of this offering. Accordingly, the initial public
offering price will be established at a price no greater than that recommended
by Montgomery Securities in its capacity as a "qualified independent
underwriter" (as defined in the Conduct Rules of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc.). See "Underwriting."
DILUTION
Purchasers of Common Stock in this offering will incur immediate dilution of
$12.00 per share in net tangible book value per share of Common Stock (assuming
an offering price of $14.00 per share, the midpoint of the range shown on the
cover page of this Prospectus). See "Dilution."
ANTI-TAKEOVER EFFECT OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE COMPANY'S CERTIFICATE OF
INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS
Certain provisions of the Company's Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation (the "Certificate of Incorporation") and Amended and Restated
ByLaws (the "ByLaws") may be deemed to have anti-takeover effects and may
discourage, delay or prevent a takeover attempt that a stockholder might
consider in its best interest. These provisions, among other things, (i)
classify the Company's Board of Directors into three classes, each of which will
serve for different three year periods, (ii) provide that only the chairman of
the Board of Directors may call special meetings of the stockholders, (iii)
provide that a director may be removed by stockholders only for cause by a vote
of the holders of more than two-thirds of the shares entitled to vote, (iv)
provide that all vacancies on the Company's Board of Directors,
13
including any vacancies resulting from an increase in the number of directors,
may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors, even if the number is
less than a quorum, (v) establish certain advance notice procedures for
nominations of candidates for election as directors and for stockholder
proposals to be considered at stockholders' meetings, and (vi) require a vote of
the holders of more than two-thirds of the shares entitled to vote in order to
amend the foregoing provisions and certain other provisions of the Certificate
of Incorporation and ByLaws. In addition, the Board of Directors, without
further action of the stockholders, is permitted to issue and fix the terms of
preferred stock which may have rights senior to those of the Common Stock.
Moreover, the Company is subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law (the "DGCL") which would require a two-thirds
vote of stockholders for any business combination (such as a merger or sale of
all or substantially all of the Company's assets) between the Company and an
"interested stockholder," unless such transaction is approved by a majority of
the disinterested directors or meets certain other requirements. In certain
circumstances, the existence of these provisions which inhibit or discourage
takeover attempts could reduce the market value of the Common Stock. See
"Description of Capital Stock--Certain Certificate of Incorporation and ByLaw
Provisions" and "--Delaware Law and Certain Charter Provisions."
14
COMPANY HISTORY
The Company was founded in 1969 as a children's retailer. In 1989, the
Company was purchased by D.G. Acquisition Corp. ("DG Acquisition"), a company
owned by Ezra Dabah and certain members of his family, from Federated Department
Stores. During fiscal 1990 and 1991, the Company experienced substantial losses
due to, among other things, the legacy of its outmoded merchandising strategy of
selling brands at discount prices and a poor real estate portfolio, including
many stores in need of remodeling. Consequently, in 1991, Mr. Dabah, who was
serving as Chairman of the Board of Directors, assumed the position of Chief
Executive Officer and became involved in the Company's day-to-day operations.
Mr. Dabah also recruited Stanley B. Silver, a seasoned retail executive, as
Chief Operating Officer.
Under the leadership of Messrs. Dabah and Silver, the Company's management
team recognized that a strategy of selling branded merchandise at discount
prices was not sustainable given the high occupancy costs associated with the
Company's large, mall-based locations. Accordingly, the Company repositioned its
merchandise strategy to one in which it would design, contract to manufacture
and sell its own line of private label apparel and accessories under "The
Children's Place" brand name at everyday value prices. At the same time, the new
management team took steps to stabilize the Company's operations by closing
approximately half of the Company's 170 stores and focusing the Company's
operations in the eastern half of the United States. The Company also developed
a new store prototype that reflected a reduction in average store size from
5,500 square feet to 3,500 square feet. In addition, in July 1992, management
commenced negotiations with the Company's creditors, which resulted in a
consensual restructuring of the Company's indebtedness by the end of 1993.
By 1993, the Company had fully implemented its merchandising strategy and
was exclusively selling its internally designed apparel and accessories under
"The Children's Place" brand name at everyday value prices. As a result of the
Company's successful implementation of its new merchandising strategy and its
restructured real estate portfolio, the Company generated net income in fiscal
1993 and improved its operational performance in each succeeding year as it
continued to refine its merchandising and operating strategies. However, debt
repayment obligations prevented the Company from investing capital into the
expansion of its store base. Accordingly, in late fiscal 1995, the Company began
to look for new financing.
In July 1996, the Company consummated private placement transactions with
the SKM Investors and Nomura Holding America Inc. (the "Noteholder") (such
transactions, collectively, the "1996 Private Placement"), which resulted in net
proceeds to the Company of $37.4 million. These proceeds enabled the Company to
repay a substantial portion of its outstanding indebtedness, redeem certain
outstanding shares of Common Stock and begin to implement an aggressive program
of opening new stores. From July 1, 1996 to September 1, 1997, the Company has
increased the number of its stores from 93 to 140. For a full description of the
1996 Private Placement, see "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions."
15
USE OF PROCEEDS
The net proceeds to be received by the Company from the sale of the shares
of Common Stock offered hereby, after deducting the estimated underwriting
discount and estimated expenses of the offering, are estimated to be $50.7
million, assuming an offering price of $14.00 per share. Of such net proceeds,
the Company will use $20.5 million to pay the principal amount of, and accrued
interest on, the Company's 12% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2002 (the "Senior
Subordinated Notes") held by the Noteholder. In addition, the Company will use
$25.8 million of the net proceeds from the offering to repurchase a warrant (the
"Noteholder Warrant") held by the Noteholder and two-thirds of the Legg Mason
Warrant. The amount to be used to repurchase the Noteholder Warrant and such
portion of the Legg Mason Warrant will be adjusted proportionately with any
change in the initial public offering price from $14.00 per share. The balance
of the net proceeds, estimated to be $4.4 million, will be used to reduce
borrowings outstanding (and thus increase borrowing availability) under the
Company's senior revolving credit facility (the "Foothill Credit Facility") with
Foothill Capital Corporation ("Foothill Capital"). Outstanding borrowings under
the Foothill Credit Facility totalled $14.8 million at September 11, 1997.
Pending such uses, the Company intends to invest the net proceeds of this
offering in investment-grade, interest-bearing securities. See "Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions," "Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Liquidity and Capital
Resources" and "Underwriting."
In the event that the underwriters' over-allotment option is exercised, the
Company will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares pursuant to such
option.
DIVIDEND POLICY
The Company has never paid dividends on its Common Stock and does not
anticipate paying dividends on its Common Stock in the foreseeable future. It is
the present intention of the Company's Board of Directors to retain any future
earnings of the Company to finance its operations and the expansion of its
business. The Foothill Credit Facility prohibits any payment of dividends. Any
determination in the future to pay dividends will depend upon the Company's
earnings, financial condition, cash requirements, future prospects, covenants in
the Company's credit facility and any future debt instruments and such other
factors as the Board of Directors deems appropriate at the time.
16
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth the capitalization of the Company as of
August 2, 1997 (i) on an actual basis (giving effect to the Stock Split), (ii)
as adjusted to give pro forma effect to the Series B Conversion and (iii) as
further adjusted to give effect to the sale of the 4,000,000 shares of Common
Stock offered by the Company hereby at an assumed initial public offering price
of $14.00 per share and the application of the estimated net proceeds therefrom
as described under "Use of Proceeds" and to the issuance of 201,414 shares upon
the exercise of one-third of the Legg Mason Warrant. The table should be read in
conjunction with the historical financial statements of the Company and the
notes thereto and the other financial information appearing elsewhere in this
Prospectus.
AS OF AUGUST 2, 1997
------------------------------------
ACTUAL PRO FORMA AS ADJUSTED
--------- ---------- -----------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER
SHARE AMOUNTS)
Senior Subordinated Notes....................................................... $ 20,000 $20,000 $0
Less: Unamortized discount.................................................... (1,561)(1) (1,561)(1) 0
Other long-term debt and capital lease obligations (less current portion of
$477)......................................................................... 12 12 12
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations (less current portion
of $477)................................................................ 18,451 18,451 12
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value:
Shares authorized -- 1,000,000(2)
Shares outstanding -- none
Series A Common Stock, $.10 par value......................................... 1,276 -- --
Shares authorized -- 27,600,000
Shares outstanding -- actual 12,760,800(3); pro forma 0; as adjusted 0
Series B Common Stock, $.10 par value......................................... 5 -- --
Shares authorized -- 70,000
Shares outstanding -- actual 47,238; pro forma 0; as adjusted 0
Common Stock, $.10 par value:
Shares authorized -- 100,000,000(2)
Shares outstanding -- actual 0; pro forma 20,420,689(3); as adjusted
24,622,103(4)............................................................. -- 2,042 2,462
Additional paid-in capital.................................................... 57,354 56,593 81,146
Accumulated deficit(5)........................................................ (32,558) (32,558) (34,353)
--------- ---------- -----------
Total stockholders' equity................................................ 26,077 26,077 49,255
--------- ---------- -----------
Total capitalization.................................................. $ 44,528 $44,528 $49,267
--------- ---------- -----------
--------- ---------- -----------
- ------------------------
(1) The unamortized discount on the Senior Subordinated Notes is attributable to
the issuance of the Noteholder Warrant.
(2) Prior to the consummation of the offering made hereby, the Company's
Certificate of Incorporation will be amended to increase the number of
authorized shares of Common Stock to 100,000,000 and the number of
authorized shares of Preferred Stock to 1,000,000.
(3) Does not include 2,739,348 shares issuable upon exercise of the Noteholder
Warrant and the Legg Mason Warrant or shares issuable upon exercise of stock
options outstanding on August 2, 1997.
(4) Does not include shares issuable upon exercise of stock options outstanding
on August 2, 1997.
(5) The as adjusted retained earnings (deficit) amount reflects the effect of an
extraordinary item representing the write-off of unamortized debt issuance
costs and unamortized debt discount, net of taxes, as a result of the
repayment of the Senior Subordinated Notes in connection with this offering.
See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations."
17
DILUTION
As of August 2, 1997, the Company's net tangible book value (defined as
total assets, excluding deferred financing costs, less total liabilities) was
$24.6 million, or $1.21 per share of Common Stock (adjusted to give pro forma
effect to the Stock Split and to the Series B Conversion). Dilution represents
the difference between the amount per share of Common Stock paid by investors in
this offering, and the net tangible book value per share of Common Stock after
this offering. After giving effect to the sale by the Company of 4,000,000
shares of Common Stock in this offering at an assumed initial public offering
price of $14.00 per share and the use of proceeds therefrom as described in "Use
of Proceeds" and to the issuance of 201,414 shares upon the exercise of
one-third of the Legg Mason Warrant, the pro forma net tangible book value of
the Company at August 2, 1997 would have been $49.3 million, or $2.00 per share
of Common Stock. This represents an immediate increase in net tangible book
value of $0.79 per share of Common Stock to the Company's existing stockholders,
and an immediate dilution of $12.00 per share of Common Stock to investors
purchasing in this offering. This per share dilution is illustrated in the
following table:
Assumed initial public offering price....................................... $ 14.00
---------
Pro forma net tangible book value before this offering.................... $1.21
Increase in pro forma net tangible book value attributable to this
offering(1)............................................................. $0.79
---------
Pro forma net tangible book value after this offering....................... $ 2.00
---------
Dilution to investors purchasing in this offering........................... $ 12.00
---------
- ------------------------
(1) Reflects the receipt of the net proceeds from the sale of 4,000,000 shares
of Common Stock in this offering and the use of $25.8 million of such net
proceeds to repurchase the Noteholder Warrant and two-thirds of the Legg
Mason Warrant.
The following table summarizes, as of August 2, 1997, the differences
between the existing stockholders (including Legg Mason) and the investors
purchasing in this offering (adjusted to give pro forma effect to the Stock
Split and to the Series B Conversion), with respect to the number of shares of
Common Stock purchased, the total consideration paid and the average price per
share of Common Stock paid. The determination of the total consideration and
average price per share paid by existing stockholders has been based upon the
consideration paid by stockholders to acquire the Company and subsequent
contributions to the capital of the Company, net of amounts paid to redeem
shares.
AVERAGE
PRICE PER
NUMBER PERCENT AMOUNT PERCENT SHARE
------------ ----------- -------------- ----------- -----------
Existing stockholders................................ 20,622,103 83.8% $ 58,754,000 51.2% $ 2.85
New investors........................................ 4,000,000 16.2% $ 56,000,000 48.8% $ 14.00
------------ ----- -------------- ----- -----------
Total.............................................. 24,622,103 100.0% $ 114,754,000 100.0%
------------ ----- -------------- -----
------------ ----- -------------- -----
The foregoing tables assume no exercise of outstanding stock options after
August 2, 1997. At August 2, 1997, 1,444,080 shares of Common Stock were subject
to outstanding options, at a weighted average exercise price of $2.677 per
share, of which options for 577,632 shares were exercisable. To the extent any
such stock options are exercised, there will be further dilution to new
investors. See "Management--Stock Option and Other Plans for Employees--Stock
Option Plans."
18
SELECTED HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA
The following table sets forth certain historical and pro forma financial
and operating data for the Company. The selected historical financial data for
the Company is qualified by reference to, and should be read in conjunction
with, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations," the financial statements and notes thereto and other financial
information appearing elsewhere in this Prospectus. The statement of operations
data set forth below for fiscal 1994, 1995 and 1996, and the balance sheet data
as of February 3, 1996 and February 1, 1997, have been derived from the
Company's historical financial statements, which statements have been audited by
Arthur Andersen LLP, independent public accountants ("Arthur Andersen"), as
indicated in their report included elsewhere herein. The statement of operations
data set forth below for fiscal 1993, and the balance sheet data as of January
29, 1994 and January 28, 1995, have been derived from the Company's historical
financial statements audited and reported on by Arthur Andersen, which are not
included in this Prospectus. The historical financial data for fiscal 1992 have
been derived from the Company's historical financial statements audited by
another independent public accounting firm, which are not included in this
Prospectus. The historical information for the six months ended August 3, 1996
and August 2, 1997, and as of August 2, 1997, has been derived from the
unaudited financial statements of the Company and reflects, in the opinion of
management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments)
necessary to present fairly the financial position as of, and the results for,
such interim periods. The results of operations for the six months ended August
2, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full
fiscal year.
SIX MONTHS
FISCAL YEAR ENDED(1) ENDED
--------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------------
JANUARY 30, JANUARY 29, JANUARY 28, FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, AUGUST 3, AUGUST 2,
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1996 1997
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
Net sales.......................... $ 114,126 $ 96,649 $ 107,953 $ 122,060 $143,838 $ 56,412 $72,737
Gross profit....................... 28,764 28,874 33,724 38,626 54,052 18,112 23,820
Selling, general and administrative
expenses......................... 28,051 24,156 27,873 30,757 36,251 15,926 19,287
Pre-opening costs.................. 41 79 178 311 982 212 1,222
Depreciation and amortization...... 3,664 3,275 3,344 3,496 4,017 1,854 2,615
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Operating income (loss)(2)......... (15,670 ) 1,364 2,329 4,062 12,802 120 696
Interest expense, net.............. 2,562 1,150 1,303 1,925 2,884 1,182 1,815
Other expense, net................. 0 0 0 447 396 379 106
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Income (loss) before income taxes,
extraordinary items and
cumulative effect of accounting
change........................... (18,232 ) 214 1,026 1,690 9,522 (1,441 ) (1,225)
Provision (benefit) for income
taxes(3)......................... 0 53 54 36 (20,919 ) 21 (492)
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Income (loss) before extraordinary
items............................ (18,232 ) 161 972 1,654 30,441 (1,462 ) (733)
Extraordinary gains(4)............. 0 15,169 490 0 0 0 0
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Net income (loss)(5)............... $ (18,232 ) $ 14,780 $ 1,462 $ 1,654 $ 30,441 $ (1,462 ) $ (733)
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------
Pro forma net income (loss) per
common share(6).................. $ 1.28 $ (0.03)
----------- ----------
----------- ----------
Pro forma weighted average common
shares outstanding(6)............ 23,804,185 23,804,185
Pro forma supplemental net income
per common share(7).............. $ 1.24 $ 0.01
SELECTED OPERATING DATA:
Number of stores open at end of
period........................... 87 87 87 91 108 95 134
Comparable store sales increase
(decrease)(8)(9)................. 8.5% (2.2% ) 13.2% 10.0% 8.6% 8.1% 2.5%
Average net sales per store (in
thousands)(9)(10)................ $ 1,123 $ 1,124 $ 1,264 $ 1,362 $ 1,479 $ 611 $ 618
Average square footage per
store(11)........................ 5,049 4,954 4,786 4,528 4,284 4,392 4,147
Average net sales per gross square
foot(9)(12)...................... $ 220 $ 226 $ 259 $ 292 $ 335 $ 138 $ 146
19
AT
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
JANUARY 30, JANUARY 29, JANUARY 28, FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, AUGUST 2,
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1997
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
Working capital (deficit)..................... $ (52,540) $ (11,621) $ (10,398) $ (17,630) $ 11,951 $ 2,079
Total assets.................................. 31,107 26,600 26,556 32,073 64,479 79,748
Long-term debt................................ 66,311 23,719 21,626 15,735 20,504 18,928
Stockholders' equity (deficit)................ (52,061) (15,338) (13,388) (11,735) 27,298 26,077
- ------------------------
(1) All references to the Company's fiscal years refer to the 52- or 53-week
year ended on the Saturday nearest to January 31 of the following year. For
example, references to fiscal 1996 mean the fiscal year ended February 1,
1997. Fiscal 1995 was a 53-week year.
(2) The operating income (loss) for fiscal 1992 included a reorganization and
restructuring charge of $12.7 million related to a strategic operational
restructuring plan to close 93 stores, reduce other stores' square footage
and reduce other administrative overhead costs.
(3) The provision (benefit) for income taxes for fiscal 1996 reflected the
reversal of a valuation allowance of $21.0 million on a net deferred tax
asset. See Note 9 of the Notes to Financial Statements.
(4) Extraordinary gains during fiscal 1993 and fiscal 1994 represented
forgiveness of debt in connection with a debt restructuring undertaken with
the consent of the Company's creditors.
(5) Net income for fiscal 1993 included a $550,000 charge related to the
cumulative effect of a change in accounting for inventory capitalization.
(6) Pro forma net income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing net
income (loss) by the pro forma weighted average common shares outstanding.
The pro forma weighted average common shares outstanding used in computing
pro forma net income (loss) per share for fiscal 1996 and the first six
months of fiscal 1997 are based on the number of common shares and common
share equivalents outstanding after giving effect to (i) the 1996 Private
Placement described elsewhere in this Prospectus, (ii) the cancellation of
the preferred stock discussed in Note 10 of the Notes to Financial
Statements, (iii) the granting of management options in conjunction with the
1996 Private Placement as discussed in Note 11 of the Notes to Financial
Statements and (iv) the Stock Split and the Series B Conversion described
elsewhere in this Prospectus, as if all such events had occurred on the
first day of fiscal 1996.
(7) The pro forma supplemental net income per common share gives effect to the
elimination of interest expense on long-term debt to be repaid from the net
proceeds of this offering, as if such repayment had occurred on the first
day of the period indicated. The pro forma weighted average common shares
outstanding of 25,408,102 used in computing pro forma supplemental net
income per common share is based upon the number of common shares and common
share equivalents outstanding after giving effect to the repurchase of
certain warrants, the issuance in this offering of those shares the net
proceeds of which are to be used to repay long-term debt and to repurchase
such warrants, and the events described in clauses (i) through (iv) of
footnote (6).
(8) The Company defines comparable store sales as net sales from stores that
have been open for more than 14 full months and have not been substantially
remodeled during that time.
(9) For purposes of determining comparable store sales increase (decrease),
average net sales per store and average net sales per gross square foot,
fiscal 1995 results were recalculated based on a 52-week year.
(10) Represents net sales from stores open throughout the full period divided by
the number of such stores.
(11) Average square footage per store represents the square footage of stores
open on the last day of the period divided by the number of such stores.
(12) Represents net sales from stores open throughout the full period divided by
the gross square footage of such stores.
20
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIS PROSPECTUS CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT INVOLVE RISKS AND
UNCERTAINTIES. THE COMPANY'S ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE
PROJECTED IN SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. FACTORS THAT COULD CAUSE OR
CONTRIBUTE TO SUCH DIFFERENCES INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, THOSE DISCUSSED
IN THIS SECTION, AS WELL AS THOSE DISCUSSED IN "RISK FACTORS" AND ELSEWHERE IN
THIS PROSPECTUS. THE COMPANY UNDERTAKES NO OBLIGATION TO PUBLICLY UPDATE OR
REVISE ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHETHER AS A RESULT OF NEW INFORMATION,
FUTURE EVENTS OR OTHERWISE. THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION OF THE COMPANY'S HISTORICAL
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH
THE HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND THE NOTES THERETO AND THE OTHER
FINANCIAL INFORMATION APPEARING ELSEWHERE IN THIS PROSPECTUS.
THE COMPANY'S FISCAL YEAR ENDS ON THE SATURDAY CLOSEST TO JANUARY 31 OF THE
FOLLOWING YEAR. THE RESULTS FOR FISCAL 1994, 1995, AND 1996 REPRESENT THE
52-WEEK PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 28, 1995, THE 53-WEEK PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 3, 1996
AND THE 52-WEEK PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 1, 1997, RESPECTIVELY.
GENERAL
The Company is a leading specialty retailer of children's apparel and
accessories. As of September 1, 1997, the Company operated 140 stores primarily
in regional shopping malls in the eastern half of the United States. In July
1996, following the 1996 Private Placement, the Company began to implement an
aggressive growth strategy designed to capitalize on its business strengths and
its strong store economics. From July 1, 1996 through the end of fiscal 1996,
the Company opened a total of 16 stores, growing to 108 stores. During fiscal
1997 through September 1, 1997, the Company has opened 32 stores. The Company
intends to continue its expansion program and currently plans to open
approximately 15 additional stores during the remainder of fiscal 1997 and at
least 60 stores in fiscal 1998.
As a result of increases in comparable store sales and the opening of new
stores, the Company's net sales increased from $108.0 million in fiscal 1994 to
$143.8 million in fiscal 1996 and operating income increased from $2.3 million
to $12.8 million over the same period. During the past 12 months, the Company
has concentrated on building the infrastructure necessary to manage its growth
strategy, including the opening and remodeling of stores. During fiscal 1996 and
the first six months of fiscal 1997, the Company hired additional management
personnel in the areas of store operations, real estate, store construction,
merchandising and finance. In fiscal 1998, the Company intends to relocate its
distribution center to a larger facility and to install a warehouse management
system to accommodate the Company's continued growth.
The Company has achieved comparable store sales increases on an annual basis
in each year following fiscal 1993. The Company defines its comparable store
sales as net sales from stores that have been open for more than 14 full months
and that have not been substantially remodeled during that time. The Company
reported comparable store sales growth over prior years of 13.2%, 10.0% and 8.6%
during fiscal 1994, fiscal 1995 and fiscal 1996, respectively, and 2.5% in the
first six months of fiscal 1997. The Company believes that these increases were
primarily the result of a successful merchandising and operational repositioning
of the Company, including the restructuring of its real estate portfolio. The
Company does not expect comparable store sales to continue to increase at rates
similar to those that it has experienced in recent years.
The Company incurs significant store pre-opening costs, consisting primarily
of payroll, supply and advertising expenses. The Company's policy is to expense
these pre-opening costs as incurred.
The Company anticipates repaying the $20.0 million principal amount of the
Senior Subordinated Notes, together with accrued interest, out of the net
proceeds of its initial public offering. Consequently, the Company expects to
incur a non-cash, extraordinary charge to earnings during the third quarter of
fiscal 1997 of approximately $1.7 million, resulting from the write-off of
unamortized debt issuance costs
21
and unamortized debt discount, net of taxes. This charge will negatively impact
the Company's third quarter fiscal 1997 results of operations.
During fiscal 1996 and the preceding fiscal years, the Company paid federal
income taxes based on the Alternative Minimum Tax ("AMT") at an effective tax
rate of 2% and minimum taxes in most states due to its utilization of its NOL
carryforwards. At the end of fiscal 1996, management determined, based on the
Company's results of operations and projected future results, that it was likely
that the NOL carryforwards could be utilized in subsequent years to offset tax
liabilities. As a result of this determination, the Company reversed a valuation
allowance on the Company's deferred tax asset on its balance sheet. Accordingly,
the Company's net income for fiscal 1997 and future years will require
calculation of a tax provision based on statutory rates in effect. Until the NOL
is fully utilized or expires, this tax provision will not be paid in cash (other
than to the extent of the federal AMT and state minimum taxes) but will reduce
the deferred tax asset on the balance sheet.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected
statement of operations data expressed as a percentage of net sales:
FISCAL YEAR ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
------------------------------------------- ------------------------
JANUARY 28, FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, AUGUST 3, AUGUST 2,
1995 1996 1997 1996 1997
------------- ------------- ------------- ----------- -----------
Net sales............................................ 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Cost of sales........................................ 68.8 68.4 62.4 67.9 67.3
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Gross profit......................................... 31.2 31.6 37.6 32.1 32.7
Selling, general and administrative expenses......... 25.8 25.2 25.2 28.2 26.5
Pre-opening costs.................................... 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 1.7
Depreciation and amortization........................ 3.1 2.8 2.8 3.3 3.5
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Operating income..................................... 2.1 3.3 8.9 0.2 1.0
Interest expense, net................................ 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.1 2.5
Other expense, net................................... -- 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.2
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Income (loss) before income taxes and extraordinary
item............................................... 0.9 1.4 6.6 (2.6) (1.7)
Income tax provision (benefit)....................... -- -- (14.5) -- (0.7)
Extraordinary gain................................... 0.5 -- -- -- --
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Net income (loss).................................... 1.4% 1.4% 21.1% (2.6)% (1.0 )%
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 2, 1997 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996
Net sales increased by $16.3 million, or 28.9%, to $72.7 million during the
first six months of fiscal 1997 from $56.4 million during the first six months
of fiscal 1996. Net sales for the 26 new stores opened and the six stores
remodeled during the first six months of fiscal 1997 and for those stores opened
or remodeled during fiscal 1996 not yet qualifying as comparable stores
contributed $15.2 million of the increase in net sales. During the first six
months of fiscal 1997, comparable store sales increased 2.5% and contributed
$1.3 million of the increase in net sales. The first six months of fiscal 1997
were compared to a strong first six months of fiscal 1996, in which comparable
store sales increased 8.1%. The fiscal 1997 increase in comparable store sales
was attributable in part to strength in the Company's big girls', legwear and
newborn departments, partially offset by weaker sales in the boys' departments.
Net sales were also impacted by the closing of a store during 1996 which
contributed $0.2 million to net sales during the first six months of fiscal
1996.
22
Gross profit increased by $5.7 million to $23.8 million during the first six
months of fiscal 1997 from $18.1 million during the first six months of fiscal
1996. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit increased to 32.7% in the first
six months of fiscal 1997 from 32.1% in the first six months of fiscal 1996. The
increase in gross profit as a percentage of net sales was principally due to the
leveraging of distribution expenses over a larger store base and increased sales
volume. Gross profit was also favorably impacted by a higher initial markup,
partially offset by higher markdowns in the boys' departments.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $3.4 million to
$19.3 million during the first six months of fiscal 1997 from $15.9 million
during the first six months of fiscal 1996, but decreased as a percentage of net
sales to 26.5% in the first six months of fiscal 1997 from 28.2% in the first
six months of fiscal 1996. The decrease as a percentage of net sales was
primarily due to a reduction in store payroll expense as a percentage of net
sales and higher average store sales levels which provided greater leverage of
store expenses. The increased sales base also offset the increased investment in
the Company's corporate infrastructure to support its planned new store
expansion program.
During the first six months of fiscal 1997, pre-opening costs were $1.2
million as compared to $0.2 million during the first six months of fiscal 1996,
reflecting the opening of 26 new stores in the first six months of fiscal 1997
as compared to four new stores during the first six months of fiscal 1996.
Depreciation and amortization amounted to $2.6 million in the first six
months of fiscal 1997 as compared to $1.9 million in the comparable prior year
period. The increase in depreciation and amortization primarily relates to the
increase in the number of stores.
Interest expense, net, for the first six months of fiscal 1997 was $1.8
million, or 2.5% of net sales, as compared to $1.2 million, or 2.1% of net
sales, in the comparable prior year period. The increase in interest expense was
primarily due to interest on the Senior Subordinated Notes, which were
outstanding for approximately one month of the prior year period.
Other expense, net, for the first six months of fiscal 1997 amounted to $0.1
million, or 0.2% of net sales, as compared to $0.4 million, or 0.7% of net
sales, in the comparable prior year period. During the first six months of
fiscal 1997, other expenses primarily consisted of an anniversary fee on the
Foothill Credit Facility. During the first six months of fiscal 1996, other
expenses primarily comprised anniversary and credit agreement amendment fees
relating to the Foothill Credit Facility.
The Company recorded a net loss before income taxes of $1.2 million during
the six months ended August 2, 1997 as compared with a net loss of $1.4 million
in the comparable prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, the Company's
loss before income taxes decreased to 1.7% during the first six months of fiscal
1997 from 2.6% during the first six months of fiscal 1996 due to the factors
discussed above.
During the first six months of fiscal 1997, the Company recorded a tax
benefit for federal, state and local taxes of $0.5 million, or 0.7% of net
sales, which reflected an effective tax rate of approximately 40%. During the
first six months of fiscal 1996, the Company recorded a tax provision for state
minimum taxes. No federal tax provision was recorded in the first six months of
fiscal 1996 due to the Company's NOL.
The Company had net losses of $0.7 million and $1.5 million for the first
six months of fiscal 1997 and the first six months of fiscal 1996, respectively.
YEAR ENDED FEBRUARY 1, 1997 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED FEBRUARY 3, 1996
Net sales increased by $21.8 million, or 17.8%, to $143.8 million during
fiscal 1996 from $122.1 million in fiscal 1995. Net sales for the 18 new stores
opened and the five stores remodeled during fiscal 1996, and for those stores
opened or remodeled during fiscal 1995 not yet qualifying as comparable stores,
contributed $17.9 million of the increase in net sales. Comparable store sales,
restated to reflect a comparable 52-week period, increased by 8.6% and
contributed approximately $8.6 million of the increase
23
in net sales. Comparable store sales increased by 10.0% in fiscal 1995. The
increase in comparable store sales reflected the strength of the Company's
newborn, underwear and accessory departments. The above increases were offset by
the closure of five stores during fiscal 1995 and one store during fiscal 1996,
which in the aggregate generated a net sales decrease of $3.5 million in fiscal
1996 as compared to fiscal 1995. In addition, fiscal 1995 was a 53-week year,
with the extra week contributing $1.2 million to fiscal 1995 net sales.
Gross profit increased by $15.4 million to $54.1 million during fiscal 1996
from $38.6 million during fiscal 1995. As a percentage of net sales, gross
profit increased to 37.6% during fiscal 1996 from 31.6% during fiscal 1995.
Merchandise margins improved 4.9% from the previous year primarily due to higher
initial markups and a reduction in the markdown rate. In addition, the Company's
buying, distribution and occupancy expenses decreased as a percentage of net
sales due to the increased store base and sales volume.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $5.5 million to
$36.3 million during fiscal 1996 from $30.8 million during fiscal 1995, but
remained constant at 25.2% of net sales in both fiscal years. The $5.5 million
increase was primarily due to the operation of an increased number of stores. In
addition, there were increased management incentive bonuses, advertising costs
and expenses related to the expansion of the real estate and store construction
functions to support the Company's growth strategy. However, as a result of the
increased store base and sales volume, these additional expenses did not
increase selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net
sales.
During fiscal 1996, pre-opening costs were $1.0 million, or 0.7% of net
sales, as compared to $0.3 million, or 0.3% of net sales, during fiscal 1995.
The increase in pre-opening costs reflects the opening of 18 stores in fiscal
1996 as compared to nine stores in fiscal 1995.
Depreciation and amortization amounted to $4.0 million in fiscal 1996, or
2.8% of net sales, as compared to $3.5 million, or 2.8% of net sales, in fiscal
1995. The increase in depreciation and amortization was primarily due to new
stores.
Interest expense, net, for fiscal 1996 totaled $2.9 million, or 2.0% of net
sales, as compared to $1.9 million, or 1.6% of net sales, in the prior year. The
increase in interest expense in fiscal 1996 was due primarily to interest on the
Senior Subordinated Notes issued during fiscal 1996, partially offset by reduced
borrowings under the Foothill Credit Facility and the elimination of interest
expense on various loans repaid by the Company with proceeds from the 1996
Private Placement.
Other expense, net, for fiscal 1996 amounted to $0.4 million, or 0.3% of net
sales, as compared to $0.4 million, or 0.3% of net sales, in fiscal 1995. During
fiscal 1996, other expenses consisted primarily of anniversary and credit
agreement amendment fees related to the Foothill Credit Facility. During fiscal
1995, other expenses consisted primarily of $0.4 million in fees and related
legal and professional costs associated with the Foothill Credit Facility.
Income before income taxes and extraordinary items increased by $7.8 million
to $9.5 million during fiscal 1996 from $1.7 million during fiscal 1995 and
increased to 6.6% of net sales in fiscal 1996 from 1.4% of net sales in fiscal
1995 due to the factors discussed above.
During fiscal 1996, the Company recorded an income tax benefit of $20.9
million. This income tax benefit primarily resulted from the reversal of a
valuation allowance of $21.0 million on a net deferred tax asset, based on the
Company's results of operations in fiscal 1996 and projected future results. For
fiscal 1995, the Company recorded a tax provision for state minimum taxes and
the federal AMT. No other federal tax provision was recorded by the Company in
fiscal 1995 due to its NOL.
The Company had net income of $30.4 million and $1.7 million for fiscal 1996
and fiscal 1995, respectively.
24
YEAR ENDED FEBRUARY 3, 1996 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED JANUARY 28, 1995
Net sales increased by $14.1 million, or 13.1%, to $122.1 million during
fiscal 1995 from $108.0 million in fiscal 1994. Net sales for the nine new
stores opened and the 12 stores remodeled during fiscal 1995, and for those
stores opened or remodeled during fiscal 1994 not yet qualifying as comparable
stores, contributed $9.0 million of the increase in net sales. Comparable store
sales during fiscal 1995 increased by 10.0% and contributed $8.3 million of the
increase in net sales. Comparable store sales had increased by 13.2% in fiscal
1994. The fiscal 1995 increase in comparable store sales reflected the strength
of the Company's newborn and baby boy and big girl departments along with the
expansion of the underwear/ legwear departments. The above increases were offset
by the closing of five stores during fiscal 1995 and six stores during fiscal
1994, which in the aggregate generated a net sales decrease of $4.8 million in
fiscal 1995 as compared to fiscal 1994. In addition, fiscal 1995 was a 53-week
year, with the extra week contributing $1.6 million to fiscal 1995 net sales.
Gross profit increased by $4.9 million to $38.6 million during fiscal 1995
from $33.7 million during fiscal 1994. As a percentage of net sales, gross
profit increased to 31.6% during fiscal 1995 from 31.2% in fiscal 1994. The
increase as a percentage of net sales during fiscal 1995 was attributable to
increased leverage of store occupancy costs resulting from the higher sales
volume and a higher initial markup, partially offset by a higher markdown rate
and increased merchandise design expenses.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $2.9 million to
$30.8 million during fiscal 1995 from $27.9 million during fiscal 1994, but
decreased as a percentage of net sales to 25.2% in fiscal 1995 from 25.8% in
fiscal 1994. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was
primarily due to the increased number of stores in operation and the
introduction of the Company's proprietary credit card program. The decrease in
selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales was
primarily the result of improved store payroll productivity and a reduction in
corporate overhead expenses as a percentage of net sales due to the Company's
larger store base and increased sales volume.
During fiscal 1995, pre-opening costs were $0.3 million, or 0.3% of net
sales, as compared to $0.2 million, or 0.2% of net sales, in fiscal 1994,
reflecting the opening of nine stores in fiscal 1995 as compared to six stores
in fiscal 1994.
Depreciation and amortization amounted to $3.5 million in fiscal 1995, or
2.8% of net sales, as compared to $3.3 million, or 3.1% of net sales, in fiscal
1994. The increase in depreciation and amortization was primarily due to new and
remodeled stores.
Interest expense, net, for fiscal 1995 was $1.9 million, or 1.6% of net
sales, as compared to $1.3 million, or 1.2% of net sales, in fiscal 1994. The
increase in fiscal 1995 interest expense was due primarily to interest on
borrowings under the Foothill Credit Facility.
Other expense, net, for fiscal 1995 amounted to $0.4 million, or 0.3% of net
sales. During fiscal 1995, other expenses were comprised primarily of fees and
related legal and professional costs associated with the Foothill Credit
Facility.
Income before income taxes and extraordinary items increased by $0.7 million
to $1.7 million during fiscal 1995 from $1.0 million during fiscal 1994 and
increased to 1.4% of net sales in fiscal 1995 from 0.9% of net sales in fiscal
1994 due to the factors discussed above.
The Company's recorded income tax provision for fiscal 1995 and fiscal 1994
represented a provision for state minimum taxes and the federal AMT. No other
federal tax provision was recorded due to the use of the Company's NOL.
In fiscal 1994, the Company recorded an extraordinary gain of $0.5 million
relating to the forgiveness of debt.
The Company had net income of $1.7 million and $1.5 million for fiscal 1995
and fiscal 1994, respectively.
25
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
During its three most recent fiscal years and the first six months of fiscal
1997, the Company's primary uses of cash have been to finance new store
openings, purchase inventory, provide for working capital and make required
principal and interest payments on its debt. Until the 1996 Private Placement,
the Company met its cash requirements through cash flow from operations, the
sale of equity securities and borrowings under its lines of credit. Since the
1996 Private Placement, the Company has been able to meet its cash needs,
including those associated with the opening of new stores, principally by using
cash flow from operations and borrowings under the Foothill Credit Facility.
Cash flows provided by operating activities were $1.3 million, $7.7 million
and $7.8 million in fiscal 1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively. During the first
six months of fiscal 1996 and 1997, cash flows used in operating activities were
$4.5 million and $2.9 million, respectively. The increase in cash flows from
operating activities in fiscal 1995 was primarily the result of an increase in
accounts payable. In fiscal 1996, cash flows from operating activities increased
primarily as a result of an increase in net income, partially offset by a
decrease in payables. The decrease in net cash used in operating activities
during the first six months of fiscal 1997 was due primarily to an increase in
accounts payable partially offset by an increase in inventory resulting from the
Company's store expansion program.
Cash flows used in investing activities were $2.7 million, $6.9 million and
$8.5 million in fiscal 1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively, and $2.8 million and
$10.2 million in the first six months of fiscal 1996 and 1997, respectively.
Cash flows used in investing activities relate primarily to store openings and
remodelings and computer equipment for the Company's executive offices. In
fiscal 1994, 1995 and 1996, the Company opened 6, 9 and 18 stores while
remodeling 3, 12 and 5 stores, respectively. In the first six months of fiscal
1996 and 1997, the Company opened 4 and 26 stores while remodeling 5 and 6
stores, respectively.
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities were $1.2 million,
($0.5) million and $3.5 million in fiscal 1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively, and
$7.2 million and $10.2 million in the first six months of fiscal 1996 and 1997,
respectively. The decrease in cash flows from financing activities in fiscal
1995 was primarily the result of the net repayments on long-term debt, partially
offset by higher borrowings under the Foothill Credit Facility and lower
payments on obligations under capital leases. In fiscal 1996, cash flows from
financing activities increased as a result of the 1996 Private Placement with
the SKM Investors and the Noteholder. The net proceeds of the 1996 Private
Placement were used to redeem certain outstanding shares of Common Stock, repay
existing long-term debt and reduce outstanding borrowings under the Foothill
Credit Facility. The increase in cash flows from financing activities during the
first six months of fiscal 1997 related primarily to the utilization of the
Foothill Credit Facility to fund seasonal working capital needs and the
Company's store expansion program partially offset in the prior year by the net
proceeds resulting from the 1996 Private Placement.
The Company has a working capital revolving credit facility with Foothill
Capital. As of February 1, 1997, there were no amounts borrowed under the
Foothill Credit Facility and, as of August 2, 1997, a total of $12.5 million had
been borrowed under the Foothill Credit Facility. In addition, as of February 1,
1997 and August 2, 1997, the Company had outstanding $4.7 million and $7.0
million, respectively, in letters of credit under the Foothill Credit Facility.
Availability under the Foothill Credit Facility as of February 1, 1997 and
August 2, 1997 was $11.9 million and $5.8 million, respectively. As of February
1, 1997 and August 2, 1997 the interest rates charged under the Foothill Credit
Facility were 10.75% and 8.5% per annum, respectively.
The Company amended its credit facility with Foothill Capital on July 31,
1997 to increase the Foothill Credit Facility from $20.0 million to $30.0
million (including an increase in the sublimit for letters of credit from $10.0
million to $20.0 million). The amount that may be borrowed by the Company under
the amended Foothill Credit Facility depends upon the levels of inventory and
accounts receivable. Amounts outstanding under the amended facility bear
interest at a floating rate equal to the reference rate of
26
Norwest Bank Minnesota N.A. or, at the Company's option, the 30-day LIBOR Rate
plus a pre-determined spread. The LIBOR spread is 1 1/2% or 2%, depending upon
the Company's financial performance from time to time. Borrowings under the
amended facility mature in July 2000 and provide for one year automatic renewal
options. The amended Foothill Credit Facility contains certain financial
covenants including, among others, the maintenance of minimum levels of tangible
net worth, working capital and current ratios, and imposes certain limitations
on the Company's annual capital expenditures, as defined in the amended Foothill
Credit Facility. Management believes that the Company will be able to comply
with the financial covenants contained in the amended facility and does not
believe that compliance with these covenants will interfere with its business or
the implementation of its growth strategy. Credit extended under the amended
Foothill Credit Facility continues to be secured by a first priority security
interest in the Company's present and future assets, intellectual property and
other general intangibles.
In July 1996, the Company consummated the 1996 Private Placement with the
SKM Investors and the Noteholder, which resulted in net proceeds to the Company
of $37.4 million. These net proceeds were used to repay certain outstanding
indebtedness and to redeem certain outstanding shares of Common Stock. The
successful completion of the 1996 Private Placement enabled the Company to
implement a growth strategy built on opening new stores through the reinvestment
of operating cash flow which had previously been dedicated to debt repayment
obligations. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions--1996 Private
Placement."
The Company obtained a waiver from Foothill Capital and an amendment from
the Noteholder with respect to the capital expenditure limitations for fiscal
1996 under the Foothill Credit Facility and the Senior Subordinated Notes. The
waiver and amendment enabled the Company to open additional stores in connection
with its expansion.
During fiscal 1995, fiscal 1996 and the first six months of fiscal 1997, the
Company incurred capital expenditures of $6.9 million, $8.5 million and $10.2
million, respectively. In a typical new store, capital expenditures (net of
landlord contribution) approximate $0.2 million. In addition, a new store
typically requires a $0.1 million investment in inventory (net of merchandise
payables) and other pre-opening expenses. Management anticipates that total
capital expenditures in fiscal 1997, relating primarily to new and remodeled
stores and ongoing store maintenance programs, will be approximately $15.2
million. Management plans to fund these capital expenditures from cash flow from
operations.
The Company currently has no material commitments for capital other than the
Foothill Credit Facility. The Company expects, however, to enter into a
commitment with respect to a new distribution center and corporate headquarters.
The Company's lease for its current distribution center and headquarters
facility is scheduled to expire in March 1999. In addition, as a result of its
continuing growth, the Company believes that it will require additional space by
the third or fourth quarter of fiscal 1998. Consequently, the Company is seeking
a suitable site to relocate its distribution center and headquarters. The
Company has not selected a site or determined whether it would purchase or lease
such a facility. However, the Company has received and is considering a proposal
for the Company to purchase a facility comprising 147,000 square feet with
expansion capability for an additional 60,000 to 80,000 square feet. If the
Company were to proceed with such purchase, it would anticipate consummating the
purchase during the first quarter of fiscal 1998. Based on its preliminary
discussions with respect to this proposal, the Company estimates that the cost
of purchasing the facility, together with the costs of outfitting the facility,
would be approximately $8.0 million to $9.0 million. The Company would likely
also incur costs of approximately $200,000 for additional interim warehouse
space, which it is currently seeking, to accommodate its growth prior to moving
into the new facility. If the Company were unable to reach agreement with
respect to the purchase of this potential facility or another new facility, the
Company may consider renewing its current lease and leasing additional space for
a distribution center or leasing an entirely new facility.
27
If the Company purchases a new facility for its distribution center and
corporate headquarters, the Company would expect to finance most of the purchase
price through a mortgage. The Company believes that its current financing
arrangements under the Foothill Credit Facility and its anticipated level of
internally generated funds will be adequate to fund its other capital
requirements for at least the next 18 to 24 months. The Company's capital needs
consist of working capital expenditures, including inventory and capital
expenditures relating to new and remodeled stores, expenditures for computer
hardware and software required in connection with the Company's growth, and
interest payments on indebtedness. The Company's ability to meet these capital
requirements, and its continued need for external financing, will depend on its
ability to generate cash from operations and successfully implement its store
expansion plans.
QUARTERLY RESULTS AND SEASONALITY
The Company's quarterly results of operations have fluctuated and are
expected to continue to fluctuate materially depending on a variety of factors,
including the timing of new store openings and related pre-opening and other
startup expenses, net sales contributed by new stores, increases or decreases in
comparable store sales, adverse weather conditions, shifts in timing of certain
holidays, changes in the Company's merchandise mix and overall economic
conditions.
The Company's business is also subject to seasonal influences, with heavier
concentrations of sales during the holiday and back-to-school seasons. As is the
case with many retailers of apparel and related merchandise, the Company
typically experiences lower net sales during the first two fiscal quarters and
are often lower during the second fiscal quarter than during the first fiscal
quarter. The Company has experienced first and second quarter losses in the past
and may experience such losses in the future. Because of these fluctuations in
net sales and net income (loss), the results of operations of any quarter are
not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for a full fiscal
year or any future quarter. See "Risk Factors--Fluctuations in Quarterly Results
and Seasonality."
The following table sets forth certain statement of operations data and
operating data for each of the Company's last ten fiscal quarters and the
percentage of net sales represented by the line items presented. The quarterly
statement of operations data and selected operating data set forth below were
derived from unaudited financial statements of the Company and reflect, in the
opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring
adjustments) necessary to present fairly the results of operations for these
fiscal quarters.
FISCAL FISCAL
1995 1996
-------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH FIRST SECOND THIRD
QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
Net sales........................ $ 25,433 $ 23,181 $ 33,713 $ 39,733 $ 30,438 $ 25,974 $ 40,353
Gross profit..................... 7,224 5,530 11,640 14,232 10,238 7,873 16,976
Operating income (loss).......... (440) (2,423) 3,065 3,860 1,557 (1,438) 6,347
AS A PERCENTAGE OF NET SALES:
Gross profit..................... 28.4% 23.9% 34.5% 35.8% 33.6% 30.3% 42.1%
Operating income (loss).......... (1.7) (10.5) 9.1 9.7 5.1 (5.5) 15.7
SELECTED OPERATING DATA:
Comparable store sales increase
(decrease)..................... 25.6% 19.0% 0.8% 3.5% 9.8% 6.2% 8.1%
Stores open at end of period..... 90 90 94 91 93 95 104
FISCAL
1997
------------------------
FOURTH FIRST SECOND
QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER
----------- ----------- -----------
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA:
Net sales........................ $ 47,073 $ 39,203 $ 33,534
Gross profit..................... 18,965 14,018 9,802
Operating income (loss).......... 6,336 2,618 (1,922)
AS A PERCENTAGE OF NET SALES:
Gross profit..................... 40.3% 35.8% 29.2%
Operating income (loss).......... 13.5 6.7 (5.7)
SELECTED OPERATING DATA:
Comparable store sales increase
(decrease)..................... 9.7% 5.0% (0.5%)
Stores open at end of period..... 108 119 134
28
BUSINESS
OVERVIEW
The Company is a leading specialty retailer of high quality, value-priced
apparel and accessories for newborn to twelve year old children. The Company
designs, contracts to manufacture and sells its products under "The Children's
Place" brand name. As of September 1, 1997, the Company operated 140 stores,
primarily located in regional shopping malls in the eastern half of the United
States. The Company's net sales have increased from $96.6 million in fiscal 1993
to $143.8 million in fiscal 1996 and operating income has increased from $1.4
million in fiscal 1993 to $12.8 million in fiscal 1996. In the first six months
of fiscal 1997, net sales totaled $72.7 million as compared to $56.4 million in
the first six months of fiscal 1996. The Company has achieved comparable store
sales increases over prior years of 13.2%, 10.0% and 8.6% during each of fiscal
1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively, and 2.5% in the first six months of fiscal
1997. Net sales per gross square foot have increased from $226 in fiscal 1993 to
$335 in fiscal 1996. These increases are primarily the result of a merchandising
and operational repositioning of the Company over the last five fiscal years
under the direction of the Company's current management team.
In fiscal 1996, new stores for which fiscal 1996 was the first full year of
operations had average net sales of $1,250,000. The average investment for these
new stores, including capital expenditures (net of landlord contribution),
initial inventory (net of merchandise payables) and pre-opening costs, was
$371,000. New stores have generally achieved profitability within the first full
quarter of operations, with average fiscal 1996 store level operating cash flow
of approximately $288,000 (23.0% of net sales) for stores for which fiscal 1996
was the first full year of operations. In fiscal 1996, these stores yielded a
cash return on investment of 77.6%.
In July 1996, following a private financing in which the Company raised
$37.4 million of net proceeds, the Company began to implement an aggressive
growth strategy designed to capitalize on its business strengths and its strong
store economics. From July 1, 1996 through the end of fiscal 1996, the Company
opened a total of 16 new stores, growing to 108 stores. During fiscal 1997
through September 1, 1997, the Company has opened 32 stores. The Company intends
to continue its expansion program and currently plans to open approximately 15
additional stores during the remainder of fiscal 1997 and at least 60 stores in
fiscal 1998.
The Company and other children's retailers capitalize on the fact that
children typically require new clothes every season, and often more than once
within a season. The Company believes that the children's apparel market
generated approximately $26.9 billion in retail purchases in calendar 1996.
Management estimates that total sales of children's apparel grew at a compound
annual rate of approximately 4.6% between calendar 1991 and calendar 1996. In
addition, there are approximately four million births in the United States each
year. The Company believes that the size and growth of its market, coupled with
its business strengths and expansion strategies, should provide significant
opportunities for growth in the future.
The Company believes that its value-based, proprietary brand business
strategy has been and will continue to be the key to its success as a specialty
retailer. The Company also believes that the combination of its unique
price-value positioning, merchandising strategy, strong brand image, broad
consumer appeal, vertically integrated operations, expert sourcing and proven
management team have contributed to the success of the Company's merchandising
and operating strategies.
MERCHANDISING
MERCHANDISE OFFERING. The Company's merchandise is divided into four
divisions--girlswear, boyswear, newborn and accessories. The Company's
merchandise offers a balanced assortment of styles in fashionable colors and
patterns, with the aim of consistently creating a fresh, youthful look that the
Company believes is unique to "The Children's Place" brand. Each year the
Company presents four major
29
seasonal lines (spring, summer, back-to-school, holiday) and two transitional
lines. Within each season, the Company offers a fresh assortment of coordinated
basic and fashion apparel with complementary accessories designed to encourage
multiple item purchases.
EVERYDAY VALUE PRICING. The Company's pricing strategy is to set prices
that the Company believes provide value to its customers and are below those of
comparable quality products sold by most of its direct mall-based competitors.
The Company employs this everyday value pricing strategy to attract and retain
customers by allowing customers to make purchases without having to wait for
special sales. The Company's mark-down policy is to systematically reduce prices
on slow-moving merchandise.
MERCHANDISE EXPANSION STRATEGY. The Company periodically evaluates
opportunities for selective product extensions. In fiscal 1997, the Company
introduced a new layette line and expanded its big boy and big girl departments
to include size 16. The Company expects to continue to seek opportunities to
expand its customer base and enhance the productivity of its stores through
further development of existing merchandise categories and the continued
introduction of new merchandise classifications.
DESIGN AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT. Each of the Company's seasonal lines begins
with the compilation of market intelligence regarding fashion trends
approximately nine months before the season, through extensive European and
domestic market research, the purchase of prototype samples, media, trade shows,
fashion magazines, the services of fashion and color forecast organizations and
analysis of prior season performance. Potential items are designed using
computer aided design ("CAD") technology, giving the Company the opportunity to
consider a wide range of style and fashion options.
PLANNING AND ALLOCATION. The merchandise planning team creates a detailed
purchasing plan for each season covering each department, each category and each
key basic item, based on historical and current selling trends. The Company
typically orders 90% of the purchasing plan five months before the season,
saving 10% to respond quickly to new fashion trends and reorders of key basic
items. The production process takes approximately four to five months from order
confirmation to receipt of merchandise at the Company's distribution facility.
The merchandise planning team also monitors current and future inventory levels
on a weekly basis and analyzes sales patterns to predict future demand for
various categories. The Company regularly monitors sales of each style and color
and maintains some flexibility to adjust merchandise on order for future seasons
or to accelerate delivery of merchandise. The merchandise planning team is also
responsible for planning and allocating merchandise to each store based on sales
volume levels for each department, category and key basic item and other
factors. See "Risk Factors-- Merchandise Trends."
SOURCING AND PROCUREMENT
After a product line is conceptualized and purchase levels are determined,
the Company's sourcing team makes on-site visits to the Company's independent
agents and various manufacturers to negotiate product costs and arrange delivery
of merchandise manufactured to the Company's specifications.
COST-BASED BUYING. The Company combines management's extensive sourcing
experience with a cost-based buying strategy in order to lower costs and
increase margins. Management believes it has a thorough understanding of the
economics of apparel manufacturing, enabling the Company to determine the most
cost-effective country and manufacturer from which to source each particular
item. Relying on its supplier relationships and management's knowledge of
component costs, the Company believes it has been able to arrange for the
manufacture of high quality products at low cost. One important aspect of the
Company's sourcing strategy is that its Chief Executive Officer, Ezra Dabah, who
has over 25 years of merchandising, apparel and buying experience, frequently
travels to meet with the Company's agents and manufacturers.
MANUFACTURERS. The Company's apparel is produced to its specifications by
more than 50 independent manufacturers located primarily in the Far East and
elsewhere in Asia. In fiscal 1996, the majority of
30
the Company's merchandise was produced in Taiwan and Hong Kong. The remainder of
the Company's merchandise was produced in Turkey, China, the United States and
certain other countries. To broaden its sourcing base, the Company also has
begun to source from manufacturers located in lower cost markets, such as the
Philippines, Thailand and Sri Lanka. These three markets accounted for
approximately 12% of the Company's total purchases in fiscal 1996, as compared
to approximately 6% in fiscal 1995.
The Company has no exclusive or long-term contracts with its manufacturers
and typically transacts business on an item-by-item basis under purchase orders
at freight on board ("FOB") cost in United States dollars. The Company purchases
merchandise through a Hong Kong-based trading company, with which the Company
has no formal written agreement, for most of its procurements from manufacturers
located in China, Hong Kong and the Philippines. In addition, the Company has
entered into agreements with commissioned independent agents elsewhere in the
Far East and in Turkey to assist in sourcing and pre-production approval,
production, inspection and ensuring timely delivery of merchandise. The Company
has developed long-term, continuous relationships with key individual
manufacturers and raw material suppliers which management believes have yielded
numerous benefits, including quality control and favorable costs, and have
afforded it flexible working arrangements and a steady flow of merchandise
supply. In addition, although they are not contractually obligated to do so, the
Hong Kong-based trading company and a commissioned independent agent in Taiwan
each have exclusive arrangements with the Company. See "Risk Factors--Dependence
on Unaffiliated Manufacturers and Independent Agents."
SYSTEMS. The Company employs a work-in-process tracking system that enables
it to anticipate potential delivery delays and take action to mitigate the
impact of such delays. By using this system together with the Company's purchase
order and advanced shipping notification systems, the Company and its
independent agents actively monitor the status of each purchase order from order
confirmation to merchandise receipt. The Company has experienced occasional
shipment delays, but no such delay has had a material adverse effect on the
Company. The Company is pursuing software technologies to further enhance
communication of the production and pre-approval status of its work-in-process
directly from its overseas agents.
QUALITY ASSURANCE. To ensure quality and promote consumer confidence in
"The Children's Place" products, the Company utilizes its own, in-house quality
assurance laboratory to test and evaluate all fabric and trimming materials
against a comprehensive range of physical performance standards before bulk
production can begin. The Company's director of quality control and/or the
quality control personnel of the Company's independent agents visit the various
manufacturing facilities to monitor and improve the quality control and
production process. With this focus on pre-production quality approval, the
Company is generally able to detect and correct quality related problems before
bulk production begins. The Company does not accept its finished apparel
products until each purchase order receives formal certification of compliance
from its agents' inspectors.
31
COMPANY STORES
EXISTING STORES. As of September 1, 1997, the Company operated 140 stores,
all of which are located in the eastern half of the United States. Most of the
Company's stores are clustered in and around major metropolitan areas. The
Company's stores are concentrated in major regional malls, with the exception of
seven outlet stores and two urban street stores. The map and store list below
set forth by state and city the number and location of stores operated by the
Company:
[The Prospectus contains a graphic of a Map of the United States which sets
forth the number of stores operated by the Company in each state in which it has
stores.]
CONNECTICUT-6 INDIANA-6 MASSACHUSETTS-13 NEW HAMPSHIRE-3 NEW YORK-26 OHIO-6
Danbury Merrillville N. Attleboro Salem Rochester (3) Columbus (2)
Manchester Lafayette Kingston Manchester Buffalo Dayton
Meriden Ft. Wayne East Taunton Nashua Syracuse (2) Cincinnati (3)
Waterford Greenwood Braintree Albany
Trumbull Indianapolis Natick NEW JERSEY-19 Niagara Falls PENNSYLVANIA-12
West Hartford Evansville Saugus E. Brunswick Garden City Springfield
Worcester Deptford White Plains Willow Grove
DELAWARE-2 KENTUCKY-1 Marlborough Princeton Huntington Station Philadelphia (4)
Newark Florence Burlington Freehold Valley Stream Exton
Wilmington Watertown Lawrenceville Massapequa North Wales
MAINE-2 Peabody Eatontown Lake Grove Langhorne
FLORIDA-1 Kittery Cambridge Cherry Hill Bay Shore King of Prussia
Coral Springs S. Portland Holyoke Mays Landing Riverhead York
Wayne New York (7) Pittsburgh
ILLINOIS-13 MARYLAND-9 MICHIGAN-7 Paramus (2) Yorktown Heights
Vernon Hills Gaithersburg Grand Rapids Woodbridge Middletown SOUTH CAROLINA-1
Bloomingdale Baltimore Novi Rockaway Nanuet Myrtle Beach
Norridge Columbia Dearborn Livingston
N. Riverside Parkville Troy Secaucus NORTH CAROLINA-3 TENNESSEE-1
Lincolnwood Annapolis Sterling Heights Jersey City Winston-Salem Nashville
St. Charles Owings Mills Harper Woods Bridgewater Raleigh
Schaumburg Waldorf Portage Voorhees Greensboro VIRGINIA-5
Orland Park Glen Burnie Toms River Fairfax
Gurnee Towson MINNESOTA-4 Virginia Beach
Chicago Bloomington Richmond
Calumet City Maplewood Winchester
Aurora Minnetonka Woodbridge
West Dundee Burnsville
32
STORE ENVIRONMENT. The Company's prototype store measures approximately
3,500 square feet and features a design that incorporates light maple wood
floors, fixtures and trim set against a white color scheme, accented by the
hunter green used in the Company's logo. The Company believes that the
environment created by its "apple-maple" prototype store promotes a shopping
experience that is inviting and friendly. The store is brightly lit, featuring
floor-to-ceiling glass windows that allow the Company's colorful fashions to
attract customers from the outside. A customized grid system throughout the
store's upper perimeter displays featured merchandise, marketing photographs and
key basic item prices. Suspended signs direct customers to departments within
the store where each merchandise line is displayed as a separate collection of
coordinated basic and fashion items, with matching accessories. The Company
believes that its merchandise presentation effectively displays "The Children's
Place" look and creates a visually attractive selling environment that maximizes
customer convenience and encourages the purchase of multiple items.
To achieve uniform merchandise presentation and to maximize sales of
coordinating items, store management is provided with detailed written and
visual store plans that specify merchandise placement. Standardization of store
design and merchandise presentation also promotes effective usage and
productivity of selling space and maximizes customer convenience in merchandise
selection. By seeking a uniform appearance in store design and merchandise
presentation, the Company believes that it is able to maintain and enhance "The
Children's Place" brand image.
As of September 1, 1997, approximately 75% of the Company's stores
(excluding outlet stores) are based on the new "apple-maple" prototype. The
Company generally remodels its stores to the new prototype specifications as
their leases are renewed. In many cases, conversion to the new prototype
involves relocation within a mall as well as a significant reduction in space.
STORE OPERATIONS. The Company's store operations are directed by the
Company's Vice President of Store Operations, three regional managers and 15
district managers. Individual stores are managed by a store manager and up to
three co-managers depending on sales volume. A typical store employs a number of
full time and part time sales associates, and hires additional part time
associates based on seasonal needs.
Regional and district managers spend a majority of their work week on store
selling floors, providing direction, motivation, training and support to field
personnel. Store managers are responsible for supervising customer service,
store presentation, staff scheduling, shrinkage control and seeing that the
store achieves its planned sales goals. Customer service is a major focus for
store management and sales associates, and continuing efforts are made to
maximize selling productivity.
The Company engages in an ongoing process of training management and sales
associates in the areas of customer service, selling skills, merchandising,
procedures and controls, utilizing visual aids, training manuals and training
workshops.
Management maintains a high level of communication between the central
office and stores. Frequent downloads through the POS registers, biweekly mail
packs to each store, voicemail and district manager conference calls augment the
frequent store visits by the regional and district managers. In addition,
quarterly home office and district manager meetings engender a strong team
culture. The Company is continuing to improve the communication between the
central office and its stores with the use of new technology.
STORE EXPANSION PROGRAM
In mid-1996, the Company began implementing an aggressive growth strategy
designed to capitalize on its business strengths and its strong store economics.
From July 1, 1996 to the end of fiscal 1996, the Company opened 16 stores.
During fiscal 1997 through September 1, 1997, the Company has opened 32 stores.
The Company intends to continue its store expansion program and currently plans
to open
33
approximately 15 additional stores during the remainder of fiscal 1997 and at
least 60 stores in fiscal 1998. The Company believes that its value pricing and
its merchandise assortment appeal to customers in all socioeconomic groups,
affording it substantial expansion opportunities. There are hundreds of regional
malls, street locations and outlet centers in the United States that the Company
believes would be suitable sites for the Company's stores.
The Company's expansion strategy focuses primarily on mall-based locations.
The regional malls which the Company targets are typically high volume centers,
generally measuring one million square feet or more, having at least three
department stores or other anchor tenants and various specialty retailers, as
well as several entertainment features (such as restaurants, a food court and/or
movie theaters). The Company conducts extensive analyses of potential store
sites, taking into account the performance of other specialty retail tenants,
the existing anchor stores and other stores, the size, type and average sales
per square foot of the mall and the demographics of the surrounding area. The
most important consideration for the Company in evaluating a store location
within a mall is placement of the store relative to mall traffic patterns. In
addition, the Company continuously evaluates opportunities to add stores in
other types of locations, such as outlet centers and urban street locations. The
Company intends to focus its expansion by establishing clusters of stores in
states in which it already has stores or in contiguous states in order to
strengthen "The Children's Place" brand name recognition. See "Risk
Factors--Aggressive Growth Strategy."
MARKETING
ADVERTISING AND PROMOTION. The Company strives to enhance its reputation
and image in the marketplace and build recognition and equity in "The Children's
Place" brand name by advertising its image, product and message through in-store
photographs and product displays, direct mail and, to a lesser extent, regional
and national print media. The Company's point of purchase marketing strategy
uses high image visuals to highlight the individual departments and seasonal
fashion looks, promoting key basic items at price points representing
exceptional value, and focusing on store-front and window displays to attract
customers into the stores. The Company primarily relies on mall-based traffic
and its reputation, loyal customer base and brand image to generate sales.
Moreover, instead of relying on special holiday or one-day promotions to
stimulate sales, the Company relies on its everyday value pricing strategy to
attract customers. To encourage larger purchases, the Company periodically
distributes coupons providing a discount on purchases above a specified minimum.
PROPRIETARY CREDIT CARD. The Company views the use of a proprietary credit
card as an important marketing and communication tool and introduced "The
Children's Place" credit card in January 1995. Pursuant to a merchant services
agreement with the Company, Hurley State Bank issues to the Company's customers
private label credit cards for use exclusively at the Company's stores and
extends credit to such customers. Hurley State Bank's agent, SPS, administers
the approval, issuance and administration of the credit card program. For these
services, the Company pays to Hurley State Bank a merchant fee which is
calculated as a percentage of sales under the credit card. In fiscal 1996, the
Company paid $0.9 million to Hurley State Bank in merchant fees. The number of
holders of the Company's proprietary credit card has grown to over 250,000, and
these customers accounted for approximately 15% of the Company's fiscal 1996 net
sales. The Company believes that its proprietary credit card promotes affinity
and loyalty among those customers who use the card and facilitates communication
with such customers through delivery of coupons and promotional materials. The
Company markets its proprietary credit card by offering customers who apply for
a card a 15% discount on their initial purchase using the card. The Company's
average dollar sale to customers using "The Children's Place" card has been
substantially higher than the Company's overall average dollar sale. The
Company's credit card operations are conducted through a third party credit card
service. See "Risk Factors--Proprietary Credit Card."
34
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
The Company's management information and electronic data processing systems
consist of a full range of retail, financial and merchandising systems,
including purchase order management, importing, inventory planning and control,
inventory distribution, sales reporting and accounts payable. These systems
operate on a Hitachi EX/27 platform mainframe computer and utilize a combination
of third party and proprietary software packages. Management views technology as
an important tool in efficiently supporting its rapid growth and maintaining a
competitive industry position.
Unit and dollar sales information is updated daily in the merchandise
reporting systems by polling each store's POS terminals. Through automated
nightly two-way electronic communication with each store, sales information,
payroll hours and other store initiated transfers are uploaded to the host
system, and price changes and other information are downloaded through the POS
devices. Information obtained from such daily polling generally results in
automatic merchandise replenishment in response to the specific stock keeping
unit ("SKU") requirements of each store. The Company evaluates information
obtained through daily reporting to identify sales trends and to implement
merchandising decisions regarding markdowns and allocation of merchandise.
The Company is committed to utilizing technology to further enhance its
competitive position. In this regard, the Company is scheduled to install a
warehouse management system during fiscal 1998 in connection with the planned
relocation of its distribution center. The Company also intends to replace its
POS software during fiscal 1998 to enhance customer service and communication
between the Company's central office and its stores. See "Risk Factors--Reliance
on Information Systems."
DISTRIBUTION
All merchandise is currently received, inspected, processed and distributed
through the Company's 65,000 square foot leased distribution facility at its
headquarters in West Caldwell, New Jersey. In light of its stringent quality
assurance procedures implemented during the manufacturing process, the Company
has been able to substantially reduce the physical inspection of garments
received at the distribution facility. Accordingly, most merchandise "flows
through" within one business day of its receipt at the distribution facility and
is shipped directly to stores each weekday by commercial carrier, reducing costs
and expediting delivery to the Company's stores. The Company has experienced
occasional shipment delays, but no such delay has had a material adverse effect
on the Company. The Company intends to move its distribution center to a larger
facility during fiscal 1998 to accommodate the Company's continued growth and is
evaluating suitable sites for, and whether to purchase or lease, such new
facility. See "Risk Factors--Disruptions in Receiving and Distribution."
COMPETITION
The children's apparel retail business is highly competitive. The Company
competes in substantially all of its markets with GapKids, BabyGap and Old Navy
(each of which is a division of The Gap, Inc.), The Gymboree Corporation,
Limited Too (a division of The Limited, Inc.), J.C. Penney Company, Inc., Sears,
Roebuck and Co. and other department stores that sell children's apparel and
accessories, as well as certain discount stores such as Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
and Kids "R" Us (a division of Toys "R" Us, Inc.). The Company also competes
with a wide variety of local and regional specialty stores and with other
national retail chains and catalog companies. One or more of its competitors are
present in substantially all of the malls in which the Company has stores. Many
of the Company's competitors are larger than the Company or have access to
significantly greater financial, marketing and other resources than the Company.
The Company believes that the principal factors of competition in the
Company's marketplace are perceived value, price, quality, merchandise
assortment, brand name recognition, customer service, and a friendly store
environment. Management believes that the Company has been able to effectively
compete
35
against other retailers of children's apparel because of its reputation in the
marketplace and consistent merchandise offering of high quality, everyday
value-priced childrenswear, sold in a friendly environment. See "Risk
Factors--Competition."
TRADEMARKS AND SERVICE MARK
Each of "The Children's Place," "Baby Place," "The Place," "TCP" and
"Authentic Tiny Tee" has been registered as a trademark and/or a service mark
with the United States Patent and Trademark Office. The registration of the
trademarks and the service marks may be renewed to extend the original
registration period indefinitely, provided the marks are still in use. The
Company intends to continue to use and protect its trademarks and service marks
and maintain their registrations. The Company also intends to take action to
protect its trademarks in certain foreign countries. The Company believes its
trademarks and service marks have received broad recognition and are of
significant value to the Company's business.
PROPERTIES
The Company's executive offices and distribution center are located in West
Caldwell, New Jersey, and are occupied under the terms of a lease covering
approximately 91,000 square feet. The Company expects to relocate its offices
and distribution center during fiscal 1998 but may continue to be obligated on
its current lease until its expiration in March 1999. Many of the Company's
store leases contain provisions requiring landlord consent to a change in
control of the Company. Such provisions may be triggered by this offering or
future offerings of securities by the Company. However, the Company believes
that because of its good relations with its landlords and because most of its
leases are at market rents, these provisions should not have a material adverse
effect on the Company.
All of the Company's existing store locations are leased by the Company,
with lease terms expiring between 1998 and 2008 and with an average unexpired
lease term of 7.5 years. The leases for most of the existing stores are for
terms of ten years and provide for contingent rent based upon a percent of sales
in excess of specified minimums. Leases for future stores will likely include
similar contingent rent provisions. For a map and list of the geographic
locations of the Company's existing stores, see "--Company Stores-- Existing
Stores."
EMPLOYEES
As of August 2, 1997, the Company had approximately 680 full-time employees,
of whom approximately 180 are based at the Company's headquarters and
distribution center, and approximately 1,370 part-time employees. None of the
Company's employees is covered by a collective bargaining agreement. The Company
believes its relations with its employees are good.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is involved in various legal proceedings from time to time
incidental to the conduct of its business. In the opinion of management, any
ultimate liability arising out of such proceedings will not have a material
adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the
Company.
36
MANAGEMENT
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the
executive officers and directors of the Company:
NAME AGE POSITION
- ------------------------------------------ ----------- ---------------------------------------------------------------
Ezra Dabah................................ 44 Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief
Executive Officer
Stanley B. Silver......................... 59 President, Chief Operating Officer and Director
Seth L. Udasin............................ 41 Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
Steven Balasiano.......................... 34 Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Mario A. Ciampi........................... 37 Vice President -- Real Estate & Construction
Ed DeMartino.............................. 46 Vice President -- Management Information Systems
Robert Finkelstein........................ 45 Vice President -- Merchandising Planning and
Allocation
Nina L. Miner............................. 48 Vice President -- Design and Product Development
Salvatore W. Pepitone..................... 50 Vice President -- Distribution Center
Mark L. Rose.............................. 32 Vice President -- Sourcing and Production
Susan F. Schiller......................... 36 Vice President -- Store Operations
Diane M. Timbanard........................ 52 Vice President -- Merchandising Manager
Stanley Silverstein....................... 72 Director
John F. Megrue............................ 39 Director
David J. Oddi............................. 27 Director
EZRA DABAH has been Chief Executive Officer of the Company since 1991 and
Chairman of the Board and a Director since purchasing the Company in 1989 with
certain members of his family. Mr. Dabah has more than 25 years of apparel
merchandising and buying experience. From 1972 to May 1993, Mr. Dabah was a
director and an executive officer of The Gitano Group, Inc. and its affiliates
(collectively, "Gitano"), a company of which Mr. Dabah and certain members of
his family were principal stockholders and which became a public company in
1988. From 1973 until 1983, Mr. Dabah was in charge of product design,
merchandising and procurement for Gitano. In 1983, Mr. Dabah founded and became
President of a children's apparel importing and manufacturing division for
Gitano which later became an incorporated subsidiary, Eva Joia Incorporated. Mr.
Dabah is Stanley Silverstein's son-in-law and Nina Miner's brother-in-law. See
"Certain Relationships and Related Transactions--Dabah Family and Gitano Legal
Proceedings" for information concerning certain legal proceedings involving Mr.
Dabah.
STANLEY B. SILVER has been President and Chief Operating Officer of the
Company since June 1996 and prior to that served as the Company's Executive Vice
President and Chief Operating Officer since joining the Company in 1991. Mr.
Silver has been a Director of the Company since July 1, 1996. Before joining the
Company in 1991, Mr. Silver held various posts at Grand Met PLC and Mothercare
PLC in the United Kingdom and The Limited, Inc. in the United States. Mr. Silver
has over 25 years of retailing experience in Europe and the United States and
currently serves as Chairman of the Retail Council of New York State.
SETH L. UDASIN has been Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer since 1996. Since joining the Company in 1983, Mr. Udasin has held
various other positions, including Controller from 1988 to 1994 and Vice
President -- Finance from 1994 to 1996.
STEVEN BALASIANO has been Vice President and General Counsel since joining
the Company in December 1995 and Secretary since January 1996. Prior to joining
the Company, Mr. Balasiano practiced law in the New York offices of the national
law firms of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP from 1992 to 1995 and Kelley Drye &
Warren from 1987 to 1992.
37
MARIO A. CIAMPI has been Vice President -- Real Estate and Construction
since joining the Company in June 1996. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Ciampi
was a principal of a private consulting firm, specializing in retail and real
estate restructuring, from 1991 to 1996, in which capacity he was retained as an
outside consultant on the Company's real estate activities since 1991.
ED DEMARTINO has been Vice President -- Management Information Systems since
1991. Mr. DeMartino began his career with the Company in 1981 as a System
Development Project Manager and was subsequently promoted to Director -- MIS in
1989.
ROBERT FINKELSTEIN joined the Company in 1989 as Vice President --
Merchandise Planning and Allocation. Immediately prior to joining the Company,
Mr. Finkelstein was a Director of Distribution for Payless Shoe Stores.
NINA L. MINER has been Vice President -- Design and Product Development
since joining the Company in 1991. Before joining the Company, Ms. Miner held
various management positions at E.J. Gitano. Ms. Miner is Stanley Silverstein's
daughter and Ezra Dabah's sister-in-law.
SALVATORE W. PEPITONE has been Vice President -- Distribution Center since
joining the Company in 1991. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Pepitone was
employed in a similar capacity by E.J. Gitano.
MARK L. ROSE has been Vice President -- Sourcing and Production since 1992.
Mr. Rose joined the Company in 1990 and was promoted to Senior Product Buyer
that year. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Rose held various positions at
Macy's.
SUSAN F. SCHILLER has been Vice President -- Store Operations since 1994.
Ms. Schiller began her career with the Company as an Assistant Store Manager in
1985 and subsequently served in various positions, including Director of Store
Communications from 1991 to 1993 and Director of Store Operations from 1993 to
1994.
DIANE M. TIMBANARD has been Vice President -- Merchandising Manager since
joining the Company in 1990. Prior to joining the Company, Ms. Timbanard held
various merchandising and management positions, including Vice President of
Merchandising for Macy's.
STANLEY SILVERSTEIN has been a Director of the Company since July 1, 1996.
Mr. Silverstein also serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Nina
Footwear, a company he founded with his brother in 1952. Mr. Silverstein is Nina
Miner's father and Ezra Dabah's father-in-law.
JOHN F. MEGRUE has been a Director of the Company since July 1996. Mr.
Megrue has been a partner of SKM Partners, L.P., which serves as the general
partner of SKM and the SK Funds, since 1992. From 1989 to 1992, Mr. Megrue was a
Vice President and Principal at Patricof & Co. and prior thereto he served as a
Vice President at C.M. Diker Associates. Mr. Megrue also serves as Vice Chairman
of the Board and Director of Dollar Tree Stores, Inc. and Chairman of the Board
and Director of Hibbett Sporting Goods, Inc.
DAVID J. ODDI has been a Director of the Company since April 1997. Mr. Oddi
joined SKM as an Associate in 1994 and is currently a Principal of SKM. Prior to
joining SKM, Mr. Oddi was a financial analyst in the Leveraged Finance Group at
Salomon Brothers Inc.
38
The Company has a Board of Directors comprised of three classes, each of
which serves for three years, with one class being elected each year. See
"Description of Capital Stock--Certain Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaw
Provisions." The terms of Mr. Oddi and Mr. Silverstein will expire at the 1998
Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The terms of Mr. Dabah and Mr. Megrue will
expire at the 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The term of Mr. Silver will
expire at the 2000 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Following this offering, the
Company expects that two additional directors, who will be independent
directors, will be elected to the Board of Directors. For a description of
certain voting agreements relating to the selection of directors, see "Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management-- Stockholders Agreement.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following table summarizes the compensation for fiscal 1996 for the
Company's Chief Executive Officer and each of its four other most highly
compensated executive officers:
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
LONG-TERM
COMPENSATION(2)
ANNUAL COMPENSATION(1) ---------------- ALL OTHER
SECURITIES COMPENSATION
---------------------- UNDERLYING -------------
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION SALARY($) BONUS($) OPTIONS(#) ($)
- ----------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------------- -------------
Ezra Dabah........................................... $ 490,403 $ 383,604 0 $ 708(3)
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
Stanley B. Silver.................................... $ 325,778 $ 203,934 249,000 $ 133,980(4)
President and Chief Operating Officer
Diane M. Timbanard................................... $ 228,846 $ 89,396 99,600 $ 590(3)
Vice President -- Merchandising Manager
Nina L. Miner........................................ $ 191,461 $ 77,957 149,400 $ 456(3)
Vice President -- Design and Product Development
Mark L. Rose......................................... $ 173,634 $ 68,544 149,400 $ 647(3)
Vice President -- Sourcing and Production
- ------------------------
(1) Includes bonuses earned in fiscal 1996, portions of which were paid in
fiscal 1997. Other annual compensation did not exceed $50,000 or 10% of the
total salary and bonus for any of the named executive officers.
(2) Each of the options granted becomes exercisable at the rate of 20% on or
after six months following the date of grant and 20% on or after each of the
first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the date of grant. See
"--Stock Option and Other Plans for Employees--Stock Option Plans."
(3) Amounts shown consist of the Company's matching contributions under The
Children's Place 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan.
(4) Reflects the value of (i) the purchase for $50,000, of shares of Common
Stock valued at approximately $173,600 at the time of purchase, pursuant to
an exercise of an option, and (ii) insurance premiums of $10,380 paid by the
Company with respect to term life insurance for the benefit of Mr. Silver.
39
OPTIONS GRANTED IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
The following table sets forth certain information concerning options
granted during fiscal 1996 to each executive officer named in the Summary
Compensation Table. To date, no options have been exercised.
POTENTIAL REALIZABLE
VALUE AT ASSUMED
ANNUAL RATES OF STOCK
NUMBER OF PRICE APPRECIATION FOR
SECURITIES % OF TOTAL OPTION TERM(3)
UNDERLYING OPTIONS GRANTED IN EXERCISE EXPIRATION ------------------------
NAME GRANTED(1) FISCAL 1996 PRICE(2) DATE 5% 10%
- ------------------------------ ------------------- ------------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ------------
Ezra Dabah.................... 0 0% $ 0 N/A $ 0 $ 0
Stanley B. Silver............. 249,000 17.2% 2.677 6/28/06 420,400 1,064,262
Diane M. Timbanard............ 99,600 6.9% 2.677 6/28/06 168,160 425,705
Nina L. Miner................. 149,400 10.4% 2.677 6/28/06 252,240 638,557
Mark L. Rose.................. 149,400 10.4% 2.677 6/28/06 252,240 638,557
- ------------------------
(1) Each of the options granted becomes exercisable at the rate of 20% on or
after six months following the date of grant and 20% on or after each of the
first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the date of grant. See
"--Stock Option and Other Plans for Employees--Stock Option Plans."
(2) The exercise price was fixed at the date of the grant and represented the
fair market value per share of Common Stock on such date.
(3) In accordance with the rules of the Commission, the amounts shown on this
table represent hypothetical gains that could be achieved for the respective
options if exercised at the end of the option term. These gains are based on
assumed rates of stock appreciation of 5% and 10% compounded annually from
the date the respective options were granted to their expiration date and do
not reflect the Company's estimates or projections of future Common Stock
prices. The gains shown are net of the option exercise price, but do not
include deductions for taxes or other expenses associated with the exercise.
Actual gains, if any, on stock option exercises will depend on the future
performance of the Common Stock, the option holders' continued employment
through the option period, and the date on which the options are exercised.
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS
Beginning with the consummation of the offering made hereby, each member of
the Company's Board of Directors who is not an officer of the Company or an
affiliate of the SKM Investors (any such director, an "Eligible Director") will
receive an annual fee of $15,000 for serving on the Board. Such independent
directors also will receive $1,000 for each Board or committee meeting attended
plus reimbursement of expenses for each such meeting. All directors will be
entitled to receive options under the Company's stock option plans. See "--
Stock Option and Other Plans for Employees -- Stock Option Plans." Directors of
the Company received no compensation, as directors, during the Company's last
fiscal year.
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
To date, the Company has not had a formal Compensation Committee of the
Board of Directors and all compensation-related decisions have been made by the
entire Board based upon the recommendations of Messrs. Dabah and Silver.
Subsequent to this offering, the Company intends to create a Compensation
Committee and an Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. The Company expects
that, following the completion of this offering, two independent directors will
be elected to the Company's Board of Directors. At least a majority of the
members of each of the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee will be
independent directors.
40
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
The Company is a party to employment agreements with certain executive
officers.
EZRA DABAH
Mr. Dabah's employment agreement (the "Dabah Agreement") provides that he
will serve as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company from June 27,
1996 through June 27, 1999, at an initial salary of $480,000 per year, subject
to annual review. Mr. Dabah's service after June 27, 1999 shall continue for
successive three year periods, subject to termination in accordance with the
termination provisions of the Dabah Agreement. Mr. Dabah is also entitled to
receive a semi-annual bonus in an amount equal to the product of (x) 50% of his
semi-annual base salary multiplied by (y) a pre-determined bonus percentage
fixed by the Board of Directors for any stated six-month period of not less than
20% nor more than 200%, based on the Company's performance during such six-month
period. The Dabah Agreement also provides for certain insurance and other
benefits to be maintained and paid by the Company.
The Dabah Agreement provides that if Mr. Dabah's employment is terminated by
the Company without cause or for disability, or by Mr. Dabah for good reason or
following a change in control (as each such term is defined in the Dabah
Agreement), the Company will be required to pay Mr. Dabah three times his base
salary then in effect, which amount will be payable within 30 days following his
termination. Mr. Dabah also will be entitled to receive any accrued but unpaid
bonus compensation and all outstanding stock options under the Company's stock
option plans will immediately vest. If Mr. Dabah's employment is terminated for
any of the above reasons, the Company also will be required, with certain
exceptions, to continue to maintain life insurance, medical benefits and other
benefits for Mr. Dabah for three years. The Dabah Agreement also provides that
Mr. Dabah will not, with certain exceptions, engage or be engaged in a competing
business for a period of five years following termination of his employment.
STANLEY B. SILVER
Mr. Silver's employment agreement (the "Silver Agreement") provides that he
will serve as President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company from June 27,
1996, and that such service shall continue unless terminated in accordance with
the termination provisions of the Silver Agreement, at an initial salary of
$320,000 per year, subject to annual review. Mr. Silver also is entitled to
receive a semi-annual bonus in an amount equal to the product of (x) 40% of his
semi-annual base salary multiplied by (y) the pre-determined bonus percentage
fixed by the Board of Directors for any stated six-month period of not less than
20% nor more than 200%, based on the Company's performance during such six-month
period. The Silver Agreement also provides for certain insurance and other
benefits to be maintained and paid by the Company.
The Silver Agreement provides that if Mr. Silver's employment is terminated
without cause by the Company (as such term is defined in the Silver Agreement),
the Company will be required to pay Mr. Silver an amount equal to his base
salary then in effect for two years, which amount is payable in equal monthly
installments over a two year period following his termination. Mr. Silver will
also be entitled to receive any accrued but unpaid bonus compensation and the
Company will be required, with certain exceptions, to continue to maintain life
insurance, medical benefits and other benefits for Mr. Silver for two years. If
Mr. Silver's employment is terminated without cause following a change in
control, all outstanding stock options issued to Mr. Silver under the Company's
stock option plans shall immediately vest. The Silver Agreement also provides
that Mr. Silver will not, with certain exceptions, engage or be engaged in a
competing business for a period of two years following termination of his
employment.
41
OTHER EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
The Company has also entered into employment agreements with certain of its
other executive officers which provide for the payment of severance equal to the
officer's salary for a period of six to nine months following any termination
without cause.
STOCK OPTION AND OTHER PLANS FOR EMPLOYEES
STOCK OPTION PLANS
The 1996 Stock Option Plan of The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc. (the
"1996 Plan") was adopted by the Company and approved by the Company's
stockholders as of June 28, 1996. All key executive officers of the Company, as
determined by a committee consisting of Messrs. Dabah and Silver, were eligible
to receive options under the 1996 Plan. A total of 1,743,240 shares were
authorized for issuance under the 1996 Plan. Options with respect to all of
these shares will have been granted under the 1996 Plan prior to this offering.
Effective with this offering, the Board of Directors of the Company will
discontinue any future grants of options under the 1996 Plan.
The 1997 Stock Option Plan of The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc. (the
"1997 Plan") was adopted by the Company and approved by the Company's
stockholders prior to this offering. The 1996 Plan and the 1997 Plan
(collectively, the "Plans") will be administered by a Stock Option Plan
Committee of the Company's Board of Directors which solely consists of two or
more directors, except that prior to the offering the Plans were administered by
a committee consisting of Messrs. Dabah and Silver. All employees and directors
of the Company, as may be determined from time to time by the Stock Option Plan
Committee, will be eligible to receive options under the 1997 Plan. In addition,
Eligible Directors of the Company will automatically receive a limited number of
options, as described below.
A total of 1,000,000 shares will be authorized for issuance under the 1997
Plan. Not more than 250,000 shares of Common Stock may be the subject of options
granted to any individual during any calendar year. Upon consummation of the
offering, the Company will grant options with respect to approximately 250,000
shares at exercise prices equal to the initial public offering price to certain
eligible employees under the 1997 Plan, none of which will be granted to
executive officers.
The exercise price of an incentive stock option and a non-qualified stock
option is fixed by the Stock Option Plan Committee at the date of grant;
however, the exercise price under an incentive stock option must be at least
equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock at the date of grant, and
110% of the fair market value of the Common Stock at the date of grant for any
incentive stock option granted to any individual who owns more than 10% of the
voting power or value of all classes of stock of the Company (a "10% Owner").
Stock options are exercisable for a duration determined by the Stock Option
Plan Committee, but in no event more than ten years after the date of grant (or
five years after the date of grant in the case of an incentive stock option
granted to a 10% Owner). Unless otherwise determined by the Stock Option Plan
Committee at the time of grant, options granted under the 1996 Plan are
exercisable cumulatively at the rate of 20% on or after six months following the
date of grant and 20% on or after each of the first, second, third and fourth
anniversaries of the date of grant and options granted under the 1997 Plan will
be exercisable cumulatively at the rate of 20% on or after December 31st of the
year of grant and 20% on or after each of the first, second, third and fourth
anniversaries of the date of grant. The aggregate fair market value (determined
at the time the option is granted) of the Common Stock with respect to which
incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time by a participant
during any calendar year (under all stock option plans of the Company) shall not
exceed $100,000; to the extent this limitation is exceeded, such excess options
shall be treated as non-qualified stock options for purposes of the Plans and
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
42
At the time a stock option is granted, the Stock Option Plan Committee may,
in its sole discretion, designate whether the stock option is to be considered
an incentive stock option or a non-qualified stock option, except that incentive
stock options can be granted only to employees. Stock options granted to
employees with no such designation shall be deemed incentive stock options.
The 1997 Plan will also provide for automatic grants of non-qualified stock
options to Eligible Directors. Upon the consummation of the offering, each
Eligible Director will be granted an option to purchase 5,000 shares of Common
Stock for a purchase price equal to the initial public offering price. Each
Eligible Director who is initially elected to the Board of Directors of the
Company following the consummation of the offering will be granted an option to
purchase 5,000 shares of Common Stock upon such director's initial election to
the Board, for a purchase price equal to the fair market value of the Common
Stock on the date of grant. On the last day of each fiscal year of the Company
(beginning with the fiscal year commencing on a date following the offering),
each Eligible Director will be granted an additional option for 5,000 shares of
Common Stock, for a purchase price equal to the fair market value of the Common
Stock on the date of grant; provided that any Eligible Director initially
elected to the Board during a fiscal year will be granted an option for a
prorated portion of 5,000 shares on the last day of the fiscal year during which
such person was elected. Each of the foregoing options granted to Eligible
Directors will have a duration of ten years and will become exercisable
cumulatively at the rate of one-third on or after each of the first, second and
third anniversaries of the date of grant.
Payment of the purchase price for shares acquired upon the exercise of
options may be made by any one or more of the following methods: in cash, by
check, by delivery to the Company of shares of Common Stock already owned by the
option holder, or by such other method as the Stock Option Plan Committee may
permit from time to time, including by furnishing a promissory note to the
Company or by a "cashless" exercise method. However, a holder may not use
previously owned shares of Common Stock to pay the purchase price under an
option, unless the holder has beneficially owned such shares for at least six
months.
Stock options become immediately exercisable in full upon (i) the holder's
retirement at or after age 65, (ii) the holder's disability or death, (iii) a
"Change in Control" (as defined in the Plans) or (iv) the occurrence of such
special circumstances as in the opinion of the Stock Option Plan Committee merit
special consideration.
Stock options terminate at the end of three months following the holder's
termination of employment or service. This period is extended to one year in the
case of the disability or death of the holder and, in the case of death, the
stock option is exercisable by the holder's estate. However, stock options
terminate immediately upon a holder's termination of employment or service for
cause.
The options granted under the Plans contain anti-dilution provisions which
will automatically adjust the number of shares subject to the option in the
event of a stock dividend, split-up, conversion, exchange, reclassification or
substitution. In the event of any other change in the corporate structure or
outstanding shares of Common Stock, the number of shares and the class of shares
available for grants under the 1997 Plan or upon the exercise of any outstanding
options granted under either of the Plans shall be adjusted so as to prevent
dilution or enlargement of rights.
The Company shall obtain such consideration for granting options under the
1997 Plan as the Stock Option Plan Committee in its discretion may request. Each
option may be subject to provisions to assure that any exercise or disposition
of Common Stock will not violate federal and state securities laws. No option
may be granted under the 1997 Plan after the day preceding the tenth anniversary
of the adoption of the 1997 Plan.
The Board of Directors or the Stock Option Plan Committee may at any time
withdraw or amend the Plans and may, with the consent of the affected holder of
an outstanding option at any time withdraw or amend the terms and conditions of
outstanding options. Any amendment which would increase the
43
maximum number of shares issuable pursuant to the Plans, or to any individual
under the 1997 Plan, or change the class of individuals to whom options may be
granted, shall be subject to the approval of the stockholders of the Company.
401(K) SAVINGS PLAN
The Company has adopted The Children's Place 401(k) Savings and Investment
Plan (the "401(k) Plan"), which is intended to be a qualified plan under
Sections 401(a) and 401(k) of the Code. Employees of the Company generally are
eligible to participate in the 401(k) Plan following the date any such employee
attains the age of twenty-one and completes one year of service with the
Company. Each participant may elect to defer the receipt of between 1% and 15%
of such participant's compensation (a "Deferral Election") and have the Company
contribute such compensation to the 401(k) Plan, on such participant's behalf,
up to an annual statutory limitation. For 1997, a participant cannot elect to
defer more than $9,500. This amount is adjusted by the Secretary of the Treasury
to reflect increases in the cost of living.
In addition to the contribution made pursuant to each participant's Deferral
Election, the Company makes a matching contribution (a "Matching Contribution")
in an amount equal to the lesser of 50% of the participant's deferral election
or 2.5% of the participant's salary.
The Company's Matching Contributions and earnings thereon generally become
nonforfeitable upon the participant's completion of five years of service.
However, such contributions will become fully vested regardless of years of
service if the participant's employment terminates by reason of retirement at or
after age 55, disability or death. A participant is always 100% vested in such
participant's other benefits under the 401(k) Plan.
All of the contributions under the 401(k) Plan are held in trust (the
"Trust") and allocated to one or more accounts maintained on behalf of each
participant. The Trust is divided into various investment vehicles, one of which
will be the Common Stock of the Company.
When a participant leaves the employ of the Company for any reason, the
participant will be entitled to receive an amount equal to the vested value of
such participant's accounts. A participant's benefit will be paid to such
participant, or, in the case of his or her death, to such participant's
beneficiary, in a lump sum payable in either cash or Common Stock, to the extent
that any funds have been invested in Common Stock Fund under the 401(k) Plan.
Also, all or a part of certain amounts contributed to the 401(k) Plan may be
withdrawn, in the case of financial hardship, or for any reason after age
59 1/2. Finally, a participant may borrow the vested amounts allocated to such
participant's account, up to certain specified limits. Interest is payable to
the 401(k) Plan on any amounts borrowed.
The expenses of administering the 401(k) Plan are paid by the Company.
EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
The Company's Board of Directors expects to adopt, and anticipates that the
Company's stockholders will approve, The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Employee Stock Purchase Plan"). Under the
Employee Stock Purchase Plan, a maximum of 360,000 shares of Common Stock may be
purchased from the Company by employees through payroll withholding pursuant to
monthly offerings under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan, following the
consummation of this offering. The purchase price of the Common Stock will be
85% of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of the termination
of such offerings. The Employee Stock Purchase Plan will be established pursuant
to the provisions of Section 423 of the Code. All employees of the Company (or
of any future subsidiaries of the Company designated by the Compensation
Committee), who have completed at least 90 days of employment, except for
employees who own Common Stock of the Company or options on such stock which
represent 5% or more of the Common Stock of the Company, will be eligible to
44
participate. The Employee Stock Purchase Plan will be administered by the
Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee shall have discretion to
administer, interpret and construe any and all provisions of the Employee Stock
Purchase Plan. The Compensation Committee's determinations will be conclusive.
In the event of certain corporate transactions or events affecting the Common
Stock or structure of the Company, the Compensation Committee shall make certain
adjustments as described in the Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The Board may
amend, alter or terminate the Plan at any time; provided, however, that
stockholder approval will be required for any amendment that would increase the
maximum number of shares issuable pursuant to the Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
The shares of Common Stock which may be purchased pursuant to the Employee Stock
Purchase Plan will be made available from authorized but unissued shares of
Common Stock or from treasury shares. No employee will be granted any right to
purchase Common Stock with a value in excess of $25,000 per year.
MANAGEMENT INCENTIVE PLAN
The Company has a Management Incentive Plan under which key executives of
the Company with significant operating and financial responsibility are eligible
to earn seasonal cash incentive compensation payments that are paid twice each
year.
Prior to the beginning of each six month period, operating income objectives
are established by the Compensation Committee. Any objectives set anticipate a
"stretch" performance level, and are based on an analysis of historical
performance and growth expectations for the business. These objectives and
determination of results are based entirely on financial measures.
Annual incentive compensation targets established for eligible executives
range from 10% to 50% of base salary, as established by the Compensation
Committee. Executives earn their target incentive compensation if the Company
achieves the established operating income. The amount of incentive compensation
paid to executives can range from zero to double their targets, based upon the
extent to which operating income objectives are achieved. The minimum level at
which an executive would earn any incentive payment, and the level at which an
executive would earn the maximum incentive payment of double the target, are
established by the Compensation Committee prior to the commencement of each
bonus period, and actual payouts are based on a straight-line interpolation
based on these minimum and maximum levels and the target operating income
objectives. Payouts under the Management Incentive Plan based on fiscal 1996
performance amounted to $1.2 million.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION
During its most recent fiscal year, the Company did not have a formal
Compensation Committee. However, Messrs. Dabah and Silver participated in
deliberations of the Company's Board of Directors concerning executive officer
compensation. See "--Committees of the Board of Directors."
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
As permitted by the DGCL, the Company has adopted provisions in its
Certificate of Incorporation and ByLaws which eliminate, subject to certain
exceptions, the personal liability of directors to the Company and its
stockholders for monetary damages for breach of the directors' fiduciary duties.
The Certificate of Incorporation and ByLaws also provide for the indemnification
of directors and officers of the Company and require the Company to advance
expenses to its officers and directors as incurred in connection with
proceedings against them for which they may be indemnified. The Company also has
entered into agreements to indemnify its directors which are intended to provide
the maximum indemnification permitted by the DGCL. These agreements, among other
things, indemnify each of the Company's directors for certain expenses
(including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by
such director in any action or proceeding, including any action by or in the
right of the Company, on account of such director's service as a director of the
Company. The Company believes that these indemnification provisions are
necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors. The Company
intends to obtain insurance for the benefit of the directors and officers of the
Company insuring such persons against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under federal and state securities laws.
45
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL
OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table provides information at September 1, 1997, with respect
to ownership of Common Stock by (i) each beneficial owner of five percent or
more of the Company's Common Stock, (ii) each director of the Company, (iii)
each of the Company's five most highly compensated executive officers in fiscal
1996 and (iv) all directors and executive officers as a group. For the purpose
of computing the percentage of the shares of Common Stock owned by each person
or group listed in this table, any shares not outstanding which are subject to
options or warrants exercisable within 60 days after September 1, 1997 have been
deemed to be outstanding and owned by such person or group, but have not been
deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage of the
shares of Common Stock owned by any other person. Except as indicated in the
footnotes to this table, the persons named in the table have sole voting and
investment power with respect to all shares of Common Stock shown as
beneficially owned by them.
SHARES
BENEFICIALLY
NAME AND ADDRESS OF BENEFICIAL OWNER OWNED PERCENT OF CLASS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------ --------------------------
BEFORE AFTER
OFFERING OFFERING(1)
----------- -------------
The SK Equity Fund, L.P. (2)(3)......................................... 7,659,889 37.5% 31.1%
SK Investment Fund, L.P. (2)(3)......................................... 7,659,889 37.5% 31.1%
John F. Megrue (2)(3)................................................... 7,659,889 37.5% 31.1%
Allan W. Karp (2)(3).................................................... 7,659,889 37.5% 31.1%
Thomas A. Saunders III (2)(3)........................................... 7,659,889 37.5% 31.1%
Christopher K. Reilly (2)(3)............................................ 7,659,889 37.5% 31.1%
David Oddi (2)(4)....................................................... 0 0% 0%
Ezra Dabah (5)(6)....................................................... 9,893,400 48.4% 40.2%
Stanley B. Silver (5)(7)................................................ 603,600 2.9% 2.4%
Stanley Silverstein (5)(8).............................................. 6,249,360 30.6% 25.4%
Diane M. Timbanard (9).................................................. 39,840 * *
Nina L. Miner (9)....................................................... 59,760 * *
Mark L. Rose (9)........................................................ 59,760 * *
Nomura Holding America Inc. (10)........................................ 1,992,252 8.9% 0%
2 World Financial Center
New York, New York 10281
All Directors and Executive Officers as a Group 19,733,401 94.0% 78.3%
(15 persons)(11)......................................................
- ------------------------
* Less than 1%.
(1) Does not give effect to the exercise of the Underwriters' over-allotment
option. The SKM Investors have granted an option to the Underwriters,
exercisable during the 30-day period after the date of this Prospectus, to
purchase up to an aggregate of 600,000 shares of Common Stock, solely to
cover over-allotments, if any. If such option is exercised in full, the SKM
Investors will own 7,059,889 shares, or 28.7% of the Common Stock. Of the
600,000 shares to be sold if the over-allotment option is exercised in full,
584,221 shares are to be sold by The SK Equity Fund, L.P., 8,468 shares are
to be sold by SK Investment Fund, L.P. and 7,311 shares are to be sold by a
former consultant to SKM.
(2) The address of this person is Two Greenwich Plaza, Suite 100, Greenwich, CT
06830.
(3) Includes (i) 7,458,445 shares owned by The SK Equity Fund, L.P., (ii)
108,108 shares owned by SK Investment Fund, L.P. and (iii) 93,336 shares
owned by a former consultant to SKM, as to which The SK Equity Fund, L.P.
has certain rights. SKM Partners, L.P. is the general partner of each of The
SK
46
Equity Fund, L.P. and SK Investment Fund, L.P. Messrs. Karp, Megrue, Reilly
and Saunders are general partners of SKM Partners, L.P., and therefore may
be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares shown as being owned by
the SK Funds. Messrs. Karp, Megrue, Reilly and Saunders disclaim beneficial
ownership of such shares, except to the extent that any of them has a
limited partnership interest in SK Investment Fund, L.P.
(4) Does not include shares owned by The SK Equity Fund, L.P. or SK Investment
Fund, L.P. Mr. Oddi is a principal of SKM and has a limited partnership
interest in SK Investment Fund, L.P.
(5) The address of this person is c/o The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.,
One Dodge Drive, West Caldwell, New Jersey 07006.
(6) Includes (i) 6,549,000 shares held by trusts or custodial accounts for the
benefit of Mr. Dabah's children and certain other family members, of which
Mr. Dabah or his wife is a trustee or custodian and as to which Mr. Dabah or
his wife, as the case may be, has voting control, and as to which shares Mr.
Dabah disclaims beneficial ownership, and (ii) 39,600 shares held by Mr.
Dabah's wife. Does not include (i) 1,098,480 shares beneficially owned by
Stanley Silverstein, Mr. Dabah's father-in-law, (ii) a total of 868,800
shares beneficially owned by other members of Mr. Dabah's family and (iii)
59,760 shares subject to options exercisable within 60 days after September
1, 1997, which are beneficially owned by Nina Miner, Mr. Dabah's
sister-in-law.
(7) Includes 99,600 shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options
exercisable within 60 days of July 17, 1997.
(8) Includes 5,150,880 shares held by trusts for the benefit of Mr.
Silverstein's children and grandchildren, of which Mr. Silverstein's wife is
a trustee, and as to which Mrs. Silverstein has voting control, and as to
which shares Mr. Silverstein disclaims beneficial ownership. Does not
include (i) 4,742,520 shares beneficially owned by Ezra Dabah, Mr.
Silverstein's son-in-law, or Mr. Dabah's wife and (ii) 59,760 shares subject
to options exercisable within 60 days after September 1, 1997, which are
beneficially owned by Nina Miner, Mr. Silverstein's daughter.
(9) Reflects shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options
exercisable within 60 days of July 17, 1997.
(10) Reflects shares issuable upon exercise of a warrant, which will be
repurchased by the Company upon consummation of the offering.
(11) Includes shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options
exercisable within 60 days of July 17, 1997.
After the sale of the shares of Common Stock offered hereby, (i) Ezra Dabah
and certain members of his family will own beneficially 11,920,440 shares of the
Company's Common Stock, constituting approximately 48.3% of the outstanding
Common Stock and (ii) the SKM Investors will own 7,659,889 shares or
approximately 31.1% of the outstanding Common Stock (assuming that the
underwriters' over-allotment option is not exercised). Pursuant to the Amended
Stockholders Agreement described below, the SKM Investors and certain other
stockholders, who will own in the aggregate 82.9% of the outstanding Common
Stock, have agreed to vote for the election of two nominees of the SKM Investors
and three nominees of Ezra Dabah to the Company's Board of Directors. As a
result, the SKM Investors and Ezra Dabah will be able to control the election of
five of the Company's directors. In addition, if the SKM Investors and Mr. Dabah
were to vote together, they would be able to determine the outcome of any matter
submitted to a vote of the Company's stockholders for approval, including the
election of the remaining directors. See "--Stockholders Agreement" and
"Description of Capital Stock--Certain Certificate of Incorporation Provisions."
47
STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT
Prior to consummation of this offering, the Company and all of its existing
stockholders, who will own in the aggregate 82.9% of the Common Stock
immediately after this offering, will enter into an Amended and Restated
Stockholders Agreement (the "Amended Stockholders Agreement"). The Amended
Stockholders Agreement will place certain limitations upon the transfer in
privately negotiated transactions of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned
by Ezra Dabah, Stanley Silver and the SKM Investors. In addition, the Amended
Stockholders Agreement will provide that (i) so long as Ezra Dabah, together
with members of his family, beneficially owns shares representing at least 25%
of the shares of Common Stock owned by such parties on the date of the Amended
Stockholders Agreement, the Company's existing stockholders will be obligated to
vote all shares as to which they have voting rights in a manner such that the
Board will at all times include three directors nominated by Ezra Dabah and (ii)
so long as the SKM Investors beneficially own shares representing at least 25%
of the shares of Common Stock owned by such parties on the date of the Amended
Stockholders Agreement, the Company's existing stockholders will be obligated to
vote all shares as to which they have voting rights in a manner such that the
Board will at all times include two directors nominated by the SKM Investors.
Nominees for the remaining director positions will be designated by the
Company's Board of Directors, subject to the approval of the SKM Investors,
which approval may not be unreasonably withheld. Pursuant to the Amended
Stockholders Agreement, Ezra Dabah, Stanley Silver and Stanley Silverstein were
designated as director nominees by Mr. Dabah and were elected to the Board, and
John Megrue and David Oddi were designated as director nominees by the SKM
Investors and were elected to the Board.
The Amended Stockholders Agreement will provide that so long as the SKM
Investors beneficially own shares representing at least 25% of the outstanding
Common Stock, the Company will not, without the affirmative vote of at least one
director nominated by the SKM Investors, engage in specified types of
transactions with certain of its affiliates (not including the SKM Investors),
take action to amend the Company's Bylaws or Certificate of Incorporation or
increase the size of the entire Board of Directors beyond seven directors. The
Amended Stockholders Agreement will also provide that certain specified types of
corporate transactions and major corporate actions will require the approval of
at least two-thirds of the members of the Board of Directors.
Under the terms of the Amended Stockholders Agreement, the rights of any
party thereunder will terminate at the time that such party's Common Stock
constitutes less than 25% of the shares of Common Stock owned by such party on
the date the Amended Stockholders Agreement. All the provisions of the Amended
Stockholders Agreement will terminate when no party to the Amended Stockholders
Agreement beneficially owns shares representing at least 25% of the outstanding
Common Stock owned by such party on the date of the Amended Stockholders
Agreement.
The Amended Stockholders Agreement is a revised version of a Stockholders
Agreement that was originally entered into by all of the Company's stockholders
in June 1996 as a condition to the 1996 Private Placement.
48
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS
On December 28, 1993, the Company agreed to be a co-maker of two installment
notes issued as of that date by Ezra Dabah and certain of his family members in
connection with their bankruptcy proceedings. Although the Company was a
co-maker of the installment notes, the notes expressly provided that they were
non-recourse to the Company. The Company agreed to be a co-maker of these
installment notes in consideration for the waiver of certain claims in the
amount of $20.0 million for repayment of funds previously loaned to the Company
by its stockholders. One such installment note, in the principal amount of
$2,650,000 ("Note A"), was non-interest bearing and provided for three annual
principal payments. Note A was secured by a pledge of shares of the Company's
Common Stock held by Ezra Dabah and certain of his family members. Note A was
repaid by the Company on July 1, 1996 with a portion of the net proceeds from
the 1996 Private Placement. The other installment note, in the principal amount
of $2,110,000 ("Note B" and, collectively with Note A, the "Installment Notes"),
provided for monthly principal payments of $50,000, commencing November 30, 1995
and continuing through October 31, 1998, with the remaining balance of $310,000
due on November 30, 1998. Interest on Note B accrued at the rate of 5% per annum
for the first two years only, of which 3% per annum was payable monthly and the
remaining 2% was added to the principal balance, to be paid at final maturity.
Note B was secured by a lien on certain personal assets of Ezra Dabah and
certain of his family members. The Company repaid Note B on May 28, 1997.
Management believes that the transactions described in the preceding
paragraph were upon terms and conditions at least as favorable to the Company as
could have been obtained from unaffiliated third parties.
1996 PRIVATE PLACEMENT
In July 1996, the SKM Investors purchased shares of the Company's newly
issued Series B Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $20.5 million.
Under the terms of the Series B Common Stock, such shares were entitled to a
liquidation preference over the outstanding Series A Common Stock held by the
Company's other stockholders and carried certain special voting and other
rights. The shares of Series B Common Stock purchased by the SKM Investors are
convertible into 7,659,889 of Common Stock. Such conversion will be effected
immediately prior to consummation of the offering made by this Prospectus.
Concurrently with the issuance of the Series B Common Stock to the SKM
Investors, the Company sold the Senior Subordinated Notes and the Noteholder
Warrant to the Noteholder for a purchase price of $20.0 million. The Company
also paid the Noteholder funding and structuring fees in the aggregate amount of
$300,000. The Noteholder Warrant expires in 2006 and represents the right to
purchase 1,992,252 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $2.677 per
share, which is equal to the per share purchase price paid by the SKM Investors.
The Senior Subordinated Notes are governed by the terms of a note and warrant
purchase agreement which provides for certain operating restrictions and
financial covenants. Upon consummation of this offering, the Senior Subordinated
Notes will be repaid in full at 100% of their principal amount and the Company
will repurchase the Noteholder Warrant for an aggregate purchase price
determined by multiplying (a) the initial public offering price per share minus
the underwriting discount per share (assumed to be 7% of the initial public
offering price per share) minus the $2.677 exercise price per share of such
warrant by (b) the 1,992,252 shares of Common Stock subject to such warrant. See
"Use of Proceeds."
As compensation for Legg Mason's services as placement agent in connection
with the 1996 Private Placement, the Company granted Legg Mason the Legg Mason
Warrant and paid Legg Mason a cash fee of $1,645,000. The Legg Mason Warrant
expires in 2006 and represents the right to purchase 747,096 shares of Common
Stock at an exercise price of $2.677 per share, which is equal to the per share
purchase
49
price paid by the SKM Investors. Upon consummation of this offering, the Company
will repurchase two-thirds of the Legg Mason Warrant for a purchase price
determined by multiplying (a) the initial public offering price per share minus
the underwriting discount (assumed to be 7% of the initial public offering price
per share) minus the $2.677 exercise price per share of such warrant by (b) the
498,064 shares of Common Stock subject to the portion of such warrant being
repurchased. See "Use of Proceeds." Legg Mason has informed the Company that,
concurrently with such redemption, Legg Mason will exercise the remaining
one-third of the Legg Mason Warrant and will receive 201,414 shares of Common
Stock pursuant to such exercise (assuming an initial public offering price of
$14.00 per share).
At the time of the 1996 Private Placement, the Company entered into a
Registration Rights Agreement with its existing stockholders, the SKM Investors,
the Noteholder and Legg Mason, providing for demand and piggyback registration
rights under certain circumstances. In addition, the Company and its existing
stockholders entered into (i) a Stockholders Agreement with the SKM Investors
providing for, among other things, certain restrictions on the issuance and
transfer of shares of the Company's capital stock held by its existing
stockholders, certain voting rights relating to the election of directors, and
veto rights of the directors nominated by the SKM Investors with respect to
certain specified matters, and certain other rights granted to the SKM
Investors, and (ii) a Warrantholder Agreement with the Noteholder and Legg Mason
pursuant to which the Company and its existing stockholders agreed to grant
certain rights to the Noteholder. The execution of the Registration Rights
Agreements, the Stockholders Agreement and the Warrantholder Agreement was a
condition to the 1996 Private Placement. The Registration Rights Agreement and
the Stockholders Agreement are being amended and restated in their entirety in
connection with the offering made hereby and the Warrantholder Agreement will
terminate upon the Company's repurchase of the Noteholder Warrant and the Legg
Mason Warrant. For descriptions of the Amended and Restated Stockholders
Agreement and the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, see
"Security Ownership by Certain Beneficial Owners and Management--Stockholders
Agreement" and "Description of Capital Stock--Registration Rights." At the time
of the 1996 Private Placement, there were no existing relationships between the
Company and the SKM Investors or the Noteholder.
The net proceeds of the 1996 Private Placement, after payment of transaction
expenses, were $37.4 million. The Company used $11.8 million of such net
proceeds from the 1996 Private Placement to redeem certain outstanding shares of
Common Stock held by certain members of the family of Ezra Dabah and used $2.9
million of such net proceeds to repay certain indebtedness of the Company owed
to Mr. Dabah and certain members of his family as described below. At the time
of the 1996 Private Placement, all outstanding shares of preferred stock, all of
which were held by Mr. Dabah and certain of his family members, were surrendered
for no consideration.
Concurrently with the 1996 Private Placement, the Company paid a transaction
fee of $250,000 to SKM and reimbursed SKM for $50,000 of out-of-pocket expenses.
The Company also entered into an advisory agreement with SKM on June 28, 1996,
pursuant to which SKM agreed to provide certain financial advisory services to
the Company in connection with the Company's ongoing business and financial
matters, including operating and cash flow requirements, corporate liquidity and
other corporate finance concerns. In consideration for these services, SKM is
entitled to receive an annual fee of $150,000, payable quarterly in advance.
Pursuant to the advisory agreement, the Company incurred fees to SKM of
approximately $93,000 in fiscal 1996 and approximately $75,000 during the first
six months of fiscal 1997. The Company also agreed to indemnify SKM for certain
losses arising out of the provision of its advisory services and to reimburse
certain of SKM's out-of-pocket expenses. The advisory agreement will continue in
effect in accordance with its terms following the offering.
The securities sold by the Company in the 1996 Private Placement were
privately placed by the Company pursuant to the exemption from registration
under the Securities Act set forth in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act.
50
RELATED PARTY LOANS
In July 1994, Ezra Dabah, Stanley Silverstein and Mr. Dabah's mother made
loans to the Company for working capital purposes in the aggregate amount of
$2.5 million. The loans bore interest at rates ranging from 4% to 8% per annum
and were subordinated to the Company's working capital facility with its senior
lender. In addition, Stanley Silverstein loaned the Company $300,000 in March
1996 at 8% interest per annum. All such loans were repaid with a portion of the
net proceeds of the 1996 Private Placement.
During fiscal 1994, Ezra Dabah forwarded funds in the amount of $488,000 to
the Company for the subscription for shares to be issued to Mr. Dabah, subject
to approval of the Company's Board of Directors, at a future date. The Company's
Board of Directors determined to not issue such shares and refunded the $488,000
to Mr. Dabah on July 31, 1997.
Management believes that each of the transactions described in the preceding
two paragraphs was upon terms and conditions at least as favorable to the
Company as could have been obtained from unaffiliated third parties.
DABAH FAMILY AND GITANO LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Ezra Dabah, certain members of his family and DG Acquisition filed petitions
for reorganization under chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in
November 1992. In October 1993, a plan of reorganization was confirmed and all
of the debtors' pre-bankruptcy obligations were discharged. With the express
approval of the creditors' committee, the plan permitted Mr. Dabah and his
family members to retain their ownership of the Company. Pursuant to the terms
of such plan of reorganization, certain proceedings, not related to the Company,
were initiated by the liquidating trustee appointed as part of the Dabah family
bankruptcy case and are currently continuing.
In March 1994, Gitano filed a petition under the United States Bankruptcy
Code and its assets were subsequently sold to an unaffiliated third party. On
several occasions Gitano stockholders initiated litigation against Gitano and
certain of its officers, including Mr. Dabah, asserting claims under the federal
securities laws, which litigation was ultimately settled. The claims against Mr.
Dabah and the other defendants primarily related to alleged misleading and
inaccurate statements in public documents in violation of Rule 10b-5 promulgated
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These claims were settled with the
establishment of a settlement fund for the benefit of the plaintiff class.
Pursuant to the terms of the settlement, the plaintiffs withdrew any claims they
had asserted against Mr. Dabah.
51
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following description of the capital stock of the Company is subject to
the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended (the "DGCL"), and to provisions
contained in the Company's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
(the "Certificate of Incorporation") and Amended and Restated Bylaws (the
"Bylaws"), copies of which have been filed as exhibits to the Registration
Statement of which this Prospectus forms a part. Reference is made to such
exhibits for a detailed description of the provisions thereof summarized below.
Upon consummation of the offering made hereby, the authorized capital stock
of the Company will consist of one million shares of preferred stock, par value
$1.00 per share, without designation (the "Preferred Stock"), none of which will
be issued and outstanding, and 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $.10 par
value per share, of which 24,622,103 shares will be issued and outstanding
(excluding shares issuable pursuant to stock options). Prior to this offering,
the Company's common stock has been designated in two series, the Series A
Common Stock and the Series B Common Stock. Prior to the consummation of this
offering, the Series B Stock will be converted into Series A Common Stock and
the Series A Common Stock will be redesignated as Common Stock.
COMMON STOCK
DIVIDENDS. After any requirements with respect to dividends on any
Preferred Stock have been met, the holders of Common Stock will be entitled to
receive such dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by the
Board of Directors on the Common Stock, which dividends will be paid out of
assets legally available therefor and will be distributed pro rata in accordance
with the number of shares of Common Stock held by each such holder. See
"Dividend Policy."
VOTING RIGHTS. Each holder of Common Stock is entitled to one vote per
share on each matter to be voted on by stockholders. Because there is no
cumulative voting of shares, the holders of a majority of the voting power of
the shares voting for the election of directors can elect all of the directors
if they choose to do so. See "Risk Factors--Control by Insiders and Certain
Other Stockholders."
LIQUIDATION RIGHTS. In the event of any liquidation, distribution or sale
of assets, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, holders of Common Stock
will be entitled to share equally and ratably in all assets available for
distribution to stockholders after payment of creditors and distribution in full
to the holders of any series of Preferred Stock outstanding at the time of any
preferential amount to which they may be entitled.
OTHER TERMS. The Common Stock carries no preemptive rights and is not
convertible, redeemable or assessable, or entitled to the benefit of any sinking
fund.
TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR. The transfer agent and registrar for the
Company's Common Stock is American Stock Transfer & Trust Company.
PREFERRED STOCK
The Board of Directors is empowered to issue Preferred Stock from time to
time in one or more series, without stockholder approval, and with respect to
each series to determine, subject to limitations prescribed by law, (i) the
number of shares constituting such series, (ii) the dividend rate on the shares
of each series, whether such dividends shall be cumulative and the relation of
such dividends to the dividends payable on any other class of stock, (iii)
whether the shares of each series shall be redeemable and the terms thereof,
(iv) whether the shares shall be convertible into Common Stock and the terms
thereof, (v) the amount per share payable on each series or other rights of
holders of such shares on liquidation or dissolution of the Company, (vi) the
voting rights, if any, of shares of each series, and (vii) generally any other
rights and privileges not in conflict with the Certificate of Incorporation or
the DGCL for each series
52
and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof. To date, no series
of Preferred Stock has been authorized and no shares of Preferred Stock have
been issued.
The issuance of Preferred Stock by action of the Board of Directors could
adversely affect the voting power, dividend rights and other rights of holders
of the Common Stock. Issuance of a series of Preferred Stock also could,
depending on the terms of such series, either impede or facilitate the
completion of a merger, tender offer or other takeover attempt. Although the
Board of Directors is required to make a determination as to the best interests
of the stockholders of the Company when issuing Preferred Stock, the Board of
Directors could act in a manner that would discourage an acquisition attempt or
other transaction that some, or a majority, of the stockholders might believe to
be in the best interests of the Company or in which stockholders might receive a
premium for their stock over the then prevailing market price. Although there
are currently no plans to issue shares of Preferred Stock or rights to purchase
such shares, management believes that the availability of the Preferred Stock
will provide the Company with increased flexibility in structuring possible
future financings and acquisitions and in meeting other corporate needs that
might arise. The authorized shares of Preferred Stock are available for issuance
without further action by the Company's stockholders, unless such action is
required by applicable law or the rules of any stock exchange on which the
Common Stock may then be listed.
CERTAIN CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAW PROVISIONS
Certain provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws may be
deemed to have anti-takeover effects and may discourage, delay or prevent a
takeover attempt that a stockholder might consider in its best interest. These
provisions, among other things, (i) classify the Company's Board of Directors
into three classes, each of which will serve for different three year periods,
(ii) provide that only the chairman of the Board of Directors may call special
meetings of the stockholders, (iii) provide that a director may be removed by
stockholders only for cause by a vote of the holders of more than two-thirds of
the shares entitled to vote, (iv) provide that all vacancies on the Company's
Board of Directors, including any vacancies resulting from an increase in the
number of directors, may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors,
even if the number is less than a quorum, (v) establish certain advance notice
procedures for nominations of candidates for election as directors and for
stockholder proposals to be considered at stockholders' meetings, and (vi)
require a vote of the holders of more than two-thirds of the shares entitled to
vote in order to amend the foregoing provisions and certain other provisions of
the Certificate of Incorporation and ByLaws. In addition, the Board of
Directors, without further action of the stockholders, is permitted to issue and
fix the terms of preferred stock which may have rights senior to those of the
Common Stock.
DELAWARE LAW AND CERTAIN CHARTER PROVISIONS
The Company is subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL. In
general, this statute prohibits a publicly-held Delaware corporation from
engaging in a "business combination" with an "interested stockholder" for a
period of three years after the person becomes an interested stockholder, unless
(i) prior to such time the transaction which resulted in the stockholder
becoming an interested stockholder was approved by the Company's Board of
Directors, or (ii) upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the
stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned
at least 85% of the voting stock of the Company outstanding at the commencement
of the transaction, subject to certain exceptions, or (iii) at or subsequent to
such time, the business combination is approved by the Company's Board of
Directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders by the
affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the holders of the Company's
outstanding voting stock not owned by the interested stockholder. An "interested
stockholder" is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns (or
within the prior three years did own) 15% or more of the Company's voting stock.
Such provisions could render the Company more difficult to be acquired pursuant
53
to an unfriendly acquisition by a third party by making it more difficult for
such person to obtain control of the Company without the approval of the Board
of Directors.
The Company has included in its Certificate of Incorporation provisions to
eliminate the personal liability of its directors for monetary damages resulting
from breaches of their fiduciary duty to the extent permitted by the DGCL and to
indemnify its directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Section
145 of the DGCL. See "Management--Limitation of Liability and Indemnification."
SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
Upon completion of the offering, the Company will have a total of 24,622,103
shares of Common Stock outstanding (excluding shares issuable pursuant to stock
options). Of these shares, the 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock offered hereby
will be freely tradable without restriction or registration under the Securities
Act by persons other than "affiliates" of the Company, as defined in the
Securities Act, who would be required to sell under Rule 144 under the
Securities Act. The remaining 20,622,103 shares of Common Stock outstanding will
be "restricted securities" as such term is defined by Rule 144 (the "Restricted
Shares"). The Restricted Shares were issued and sold by the Company in private
transactions in reliance upon exemptions from registration under the Securities
Act.
Of the Restricted Shares, 396,120 shares will be eligible for sale in the
public market in reliance on Rule 144(k) immediately following the commencement
of this offering. The remaining 20,225,983 Restricted Shares will be eligible
for sale in the public market pursuant to Rule 144 and Rule 701 under the
Securities Act beginning 90 days after the date of this Prospectus as described
below. All of the Restricted Shares are subject to lock-up agreements with the
Underwriters. See "Underwriting."
In general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, a person (or persons
whose shares are aggregated) who has beneficially owned restricted securities
for at least one year (including the holding period of any prior owner except an
affiliate), including persons who may be deemed "affiliates" of the Company,
would be entitled to sell within any three-month period a number of shares that
does not exceed the greater of 1% of the number of shares of Common Stock then
outstanding (approximately 246,221 shares upon completion of the offering) or
the average weekly trading volume of the Common Stock during the four calendar
weeks preceding the filing of a Form 144 with respect to such sale. Sales under
Rule 144 are also subject to certain manner of sale provisions and notice
requirements, and to the availability of current public information about the
Company. In addition, a person who is not deemed to have been an affiliate of
the Company at any time during the 90 days preceding a sale, and who has
beneficially owned the shares proposed to be sold for at least two years
(including the holding period of any prior owner except an affiliate), would be
entitled to sell such shares under Rule 144(k) without regard to the
requirements described above. Rule 144 also provides that affiliates who are
selling shares that are not Restricted Shares must nonetheless comply with the
same restrictions applicable to Restricted Shares with the exception of the
holding period requirement.
Rule 701 promulgated under the Securities Act provides that shares of Common
Stock acquired on the exercise of outstanding options may be resold by persons
other than affiliates, beginning 90 days after the date of this Prospectus,
subject only to the manner of sale provisions of Rule 144, and by affiliates,
beginning 90 days after the date of this Prospectus, subject to all provisions
of Rule 144 except its one-year minimum holding period.
The Company is party to an Amended and Restated Registration Rights
Agreement pursuant to which the SKM Investors and the Company's other existing
stockholders may demand registration under the Securities Act of shares of the
Common Stock held by them at any time after nine months from the date of this
Prospectus. The Company may postpone such a demand under certain circumstances.
In addition, the Company's existing stockholders may request the Company to
include shares of the Common Stock held by them in any registration proposed by
the Company of such Common Stock under the Securities Act.
54
As of September 1, 1997, options to purchase a total of 1,444,080 shares of
Common Stock pursuant to the 1996 Plan were outstanding with a weighted average
exercise price of $2.677 per share. It is expected that options to purchase an
additional 299,160 shares will be granted prior to this offering at an exercise
price equal to the initial public offering price. In addition, a total of
1,000,000 shares of Common Stock are available for future issuance under the
1997 Plan. Following this offering, the Company intends to file one or more
registration statements on Form S-8 under the Securities Act to register shares
of Common Stock issuable under the 1996 Plan, the 1997 Plan and the Employee
Stock Purchase Plan.
Prior to the offering, there has been no public market for the Common Stock
and no predictions can be made of the effect, if any, that the sale or
availability for sale of shares of Common Stock will have on the market price of
the Common Stock. Nevertheless, sales of substantial amounts of such shares in
the public market, or the perception that such sales could occur, could
materially and adversely affect the market price of the Common Stock and could
impair the Company's future ability to raise capital through an offering of its
equity securities. See "Risk Factors--Potential Impact of Shares Eligible for
Future Sale; Registration Rights."
55
UNDERWRITING
The Underwriters named below, represented by Montgomery Securities,
Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corporation, Smith Barney Inc. and Legg
Mason (the "Representatives"), have severally agreed, subject to the terms and
conditions contained in the Underwriting Agreement, to purchase from the Company
the number of shares of Common Stock indicated below opposite their respective
names, at the initial public offering price less the underwriting discount set
forth on the cover page of this Prospectus. The Underwriting Agreement provides
that the obligations of the Underwriters are subject to certain conditions
precedent and that the Underwriters are committed to purchase all of the shares
of Common Stock if they purchase any.
NUMBER
UNDERWRITERS OF SHARES
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
Montgomery Securities............................................................
Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corporation..............................
Smith Barney Inc.................................................................
Legg Mason Wood Walker, Incorporated.............................................
----------
Total.......................................................................... 4,000,000
----------
----------
The Representatives have advised the Company that the Underwriters propose
initially to offer the shares of Common Stock to the public on the terms set
forth on the cover page of this Prospectus. The Underwriters may allow to
selected dealers a concession of not more than $ per share; and the
Underwriters may allow, and such dealers may reallow, a concession of not more
than $ per share to certain other dealers. After the initial public
offering, the offering price and other selling terms may be changed by the
Representatives. The Common Stock is offered subject to receipt and acceptance
by the Underwriters, and to certain other conditions, including the right to
reject orders in whole or in part. The Representatives have advised the Company
that they intend to make a market in the Common Stock after the effective date
of this offering.
The SKM Investors have granted an option to the Underwriters, exercisable
during the 30-day period after the date of this Prospectus, to purchase up to a
maximum of 600,000 additional shares of Common Stock from such SKM Investors to
cover over-allotments, if any, at the same price per share as the initial shares
to be purchased by the Underwriters. To the extent that the Underwriters
exercise this option, the Underwriters will be committed, subject to certain
conditions, to purchase such additional shares in approximately the same
proportion as set forth in the above table. The Underwriters may purchase such
shares only to cover over-allotments made in connection with this offering.
The Underwriting Agreement provides that the Company and the SKM Investors
will indemnify the Underwriters against certain liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act, or will contribute to payments that the
Underwriters may be required to make in respect thereof.
The Representatives have informed the Company that the Underwriters do not
expect to make sales of Common Stock offered by this Prospectus to accounts over
which they exercise discretionary authority in excess of 5% of the shares of
Common Stock offered hereby.
At the request of the Company, the Underwriters have reserved for sale to
certain employees of the Company and certain other persons, at the public
offering price, up to 280,000 of the shares of Common Stock offered hereby. The
number of shares available for sale to the general public will be reduced to the
extent such persons purchase such reserved shares. Any reserved shares not so
purchased will be offered by the Underwriters to the general public on the same
basis as the other shares offered hereby.
The Representatives are permitted to engage in certain transactions that
stabilize the price of the Common Stock. Such transactions consist of bids or
purchases for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of the
Common Stock. If the Underwriters create a short position in the Common
56
Stock in connection with the offering, I.E., if they sell more shares of Common
Stock than are set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus, the
Representatives may reduce that short position by purchasing Common Stock in the
open market. The Representatives may also elect to reduce any short position by
exercising all or part of the over-allotment option described above.
In general, purchases of Common Stock for the purpose of stabilization or to
reduce a short position could cause the price of the Common Stock to be higher
than it might be in the absence of such purchases. Neither the Company nor any
of the Underwriters makes any representation or predictions as to the direction
or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the
price of the Common Stock. In addition, neither the Company nor any of the
Underwriters makes any representation that the Representatives will engage in
such transactions or that such transactions, once commenced, will not be
discontinued without notice.
Pursuant to a redemption agreement entered into between the Company and Legg
Mason, one of the Representatives, the Company will use approximately $5.2
million of the net proceeds of this offering to redeem, upon consummation of
this offering, two-thirds of the Legg Mason Warrant. The redemption price to be
paid by the Company to Legg Mason will be determined by multiplying (a) the
initial public offering price per share minus the underwriting discount (assumed
to be 7% of the initial public offering price per share) minus the $2.677
exercise price per share of such warrant by (b) the 498,064 shares of Common
Stock subject to the portion of such warrant being repurchased. Legg Mason has
informed the Company that, concurrently with such redemption, Legg Mason will
exercise the remaining one-third of the Legg Mason Warrant and will receive
201,414 shares of Common Stock pursuant to a cashless exercise of such portion
of the Legg Mason Warrant (assuming an initial public offering price of $14.00
per share). The Legg Mason Warrant was issued as partial compensation for its
services in connection with the 1996 Private Placement; the Company also paid
Legg Mason a total cash fee of $1.6 million for services in connection with the
1996 Private Placement. As a result of this warrant redemption, the Conduct
Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. require that the
initial public offering price be established at a price no higher than that
recommended by a "qualified independent underwriter" (as defined in such Conduct
Rules) that (i) does not beneficially own 5% or more of the outstanding voting
securities of the Company, (ii) participates in the preparation of this
Prospectus and the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part and
(iii) exercises the usual standards of "due diligence" in respect thereto.
Montgomery Securities is acting as such qualified independent underwriter with
respect to this offering. As a result of the warrant redemption and its
participation as an underwriter in this offering, Legg Mason is expected to
receive approximately 9.7% of the gross proceeds of this offering.
The Company's stockholders and Legg Mason have agreed that, subject to
certain limited exceptions, for a period of 180 days from the date of this
Prospectus, they will not, without the prior written consent of Montgomery
Securities, directly or indirectly, sell, offer, contract or grant any option to
sell or otherwise dispose of any shares of the Company's capital stock, options
or warrants to acquire shares of the Company's capital stock, or securities
exchangeable or exercisable for or convertible into shares of the Company's
capital stock. Montgomery Securities may, in its sole discretion and at any time
without notice, release all or any portion of the securities subject to these
lock-up agreements. The Company has agreed that, for a period of 180 days from
the date of this Prospectus, it will not, directly or indirectly, sell, offer,
contract or grant any option to sell or otherwise dispose of any shares of
Common Stock, options or warrants to acquire shares of Common Stock, or
securities exchangeable or exercisable for or convertible into shares of Common
Stock, except that the Company may issue shares of Common Stock or options to
purchase Common Stock pursuant to any stock option, stock bonus or other stock
plan or arrangement described in this Prospectus, but only if the holders of
such shares or options agree in writing not to sell, offer, dispose of or
otherwise transfer any such shares or options during such 180-day period.
The shares of Common Stock offered hereby have been approved for listing on
the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol PLCE.
57
Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the Common
Stock. Consequently, the initial public offering price of the Common Stock will
be determined by negotiations among the Representatives and the Company. Among
the factors considered in such negotiations will be the history of, and the
prospects for, the Company and the industry in which it competes, an assessment
of the Company's management, its past and present earnings and the trend of such
earnings, the general condition of securities markets at the time of this
offering and the market price of publicly traded stock of comparable companies
in recent periods.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the shares offered hereby will be passed upon for the
Company by Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP, New York, New York. Certain legal
matters will be passed upon for the Underwriters by Hale and Dorr LLP, Boston,
Massachusetts.
EXPERTS
The audited financial statements included in this Prospectus and elsewhere
in the registration statement have been audited by Arthur Andersen LLP,
independent public accountants, as stated in their reports with respect thereto,
and are included herein, in reliance upon the authority of said firm as experts
in accounting and auditing in giving said reports.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission"), 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, a Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (the "Registration Statement") under the Securities Act,
for the registration of the Common Stock offered by this Prospectus. Certain of
the information contained in the Registration Statement is omitted from this
Prospectus, and reference is hereby made to the Registration Statement and
exhibits relating thereto for further information concerning the Company and the
Common Stock. Statements contained herein concerning the provisions of any
document are not necessarily complete and in each instance reference is made to
the copy of the document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. Each
such statement is qualified in its entirety by this reference.
The Registration Statement and the exhibits thereto are available for
inspection in the principal office of the Commission in Washington, D.C. and
photostatic copies of such material may be obtained from the Commission upon
payment of the fees prescribed by the Commission. In addition, such material may
be electronically examined at the Commission's Web site on the Internet located
at http://www.sec.gov.
The Company intends to distribute to its stockholders annual reports
containing financial statements audited by its independent certified public
accountants and quarterly reports containing unaudited financial information for
the first three quarters of each fiscal year.
58
INDEX TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
PAGE
-----
Report of Independent Public Accountants................................................................... F-2
Balance Sheets at February 3, 1996, February 1, 1997 and August 2, 1997 (unaudited)........................ F-3
Statements of Income for the fiscal years ended January 28, 1995, February 3, 1996
and February 1, 1997 and for the six months ended August 3, 1996 (unaudited) and
August 2, 1997 (unaudited)............................................................................... F-4
Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the fiscal years
ended January 28, 1995, February 3, 1996 and February 1, 1997 and for the six
months ended August 2, 1997 (unaudited).................................................................. F-5
Statements of Cash Flows for the fiscal years ended January 28, 1995, February 3, 1996
and February 1, 1997 and for the six months ended August 3, 1996 (unaudited)
and August 2, 1997 (unaudited)........................................................................... F-6
Notes to Financial Statements.............................................................................. F-7
F-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of The
Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of The Children's Place
Retail Stores, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) as of February 1, 1997 and February
3, 1996, and the related statements of income, changes in stockholders' equity
(deficit) and cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended
February 1, 1997. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of The Children's Place Retail
Stores, Inc. as of February 1, 1997 and February 3, 1996, and the results of its
operations and its cash flows for each of three fiscal years in the period ended
February 1, 1997, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
New York, New York
March 13, 1997 (except with respect to the
matters discussed in Note 15, as to which
the date is September 18, 1997)
F-2
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
ACTUAL PRO FORMA
AUGUST 2, AUGUST 2,
FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, 1997 1997(1)
1996 1997 (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED)
----------- ----------- ------------- ----------------
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents............................. $ 569 $ 3,422 $ 631 $ 631
Accounts receivable................................... 641 890 1,637 1,637
Inventories........................................... 12,613 14,425 22,445 22,445
Prepaid expenses and other current assets............. 2,349 3,163 4,281 4,281
Deferred income taxes, net of valuation allowance..... 0 5,788 5,788 5,788
----------- ----------- ------------- -------
Total current assets................................ 16,172 27,688 34,782 34,782
Property and equipment, net........................... 15,792 20,299 27,853 27,853
Deferred income taxes, net of valuation allowance..... 0 14,711 15,283 15,283
Other assets.......................................... 109 1,781 1,830 1,830
----------- ----------- ------------- -------
Total assets........................................ $ 32,073 $ 64,479 $ 79,748 $ 79,748
----------- ----------- ------------- -------
----------- ----------- ------------- -------
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
LIABILITIES:
Revolving credit facility............................. $ 8,689 $ 0 $ 12,464 $ 12,464
Current portion of long-term debt..................... 6,808 600 0 0
Current maturities of obligations under capital
leases.............................................. 692 772 477 477
Accounts payable...................................... 12,856 8,322 12,564 12,564
Accrued expenses, interest and other current
liabilities......................................... 4,757 6,043 7,198 32,955
----------- ----------- ------------- -------
Total current liabilities........................... 33,802 15,737 32,703 58,460
Long-term debt........................................ 7,373 19,040 18,439 18,439
Obligations under capital leases...................... 862 92 12 12
Other long-term liabilities........................... 1,771 2,312 2,517 2,517
----------- ----------- ------------- -------
Total liabilities................................... 43,808 37,181 53,671 79,428
----------- ----------- ------------- -------
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT):
Preferred stock, $1 par value......................... 10 0 0 0
Common stock, Series A, $.10 par value................ 0 1,276 1,276 1,276
Common stock, Series B, $.10 par value................ 0 5 5 5
Common stock, $.10 par value.......................... 14 0 0 0
Additional paid-in capital............................ 50,557 57,842 57,354 31,597
Accumulated deficit................................... (62,266) (31,825) (32,558) (32,558)
Less: Treasury stock, 2,800 shares of common stock, at
cost................................................ (50) 0 0 0
----------- ----------- ------------- -------
Total stockholders' equity (deficit)................ (11,735) 27,298 26,077 320
----------- ----------- ------------- -------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
(deficit)........................................... $ 32,073 $ 64,479 $ 79,748 $ 79,748
----------- ----------- ------------- -------
----------- ----------- ------------- -------
- ------------------------
(1) Refer to Note 16 -- Unaudited Pro Forma Balance Sheet.
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these
balance sheets.
F-3
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
FISCAL YEAR ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
-------------------------------------- ----------------------------
AUGUST 3, AUGUST 2,
JANUARY 28, FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, 1996 1997
1995 1996 1997 (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED)
----------- ----------- ------------ ------------- -------------
Net sales................................. $ 107,953 $ 122,060 $143,838 $ 56,412 $72,737
Cost of sales............................. 74,229 83,434 89,786 38,300 48,917
----------- ----------- ------------ ------------- -------------
Gross profit.............................. 33,724 38,626 54,052 18,112 23,820
Selling, general and administrative
expenses................................ 27,873 30,757 36,251 15,926 19,287
Pre-opening costs......................... 178 311 982 212 1,222
Depreciation and amortization............. 3,344 3,496 4,017 1,854 2,615
----------- ----------- ------------ ------------- -------------
Operating income.......................... 2,329 4,062 12,802 120 696
Interest expense, net..................... 1,303 1,925 2,884 1,182 1,815
Other expense, net........................ 0 447 396 379 106
----------- ----------- ------------ ------------- -------------
Income (loss) before income taxes and
extraordinary item...................... 1,026 1,690 9,522 (1,441 ) (1,225 )
Provision (benefit) for income taxes...... 54 36 (20,919) 21 (492 )
----------- ----------- ------------ ------------- -------------
Income (loss) before extraordinary item... 972 1,654 30,441 (1,462 ) (733 )
Extraordinary item--gain on forgiveness of
debt.................................... 490 0 0 0 0
----------- ----------- ------------ ------------- -------------
Net income (loss)......................... $ 1,462 $ 1,654 $ 30,441 $ (1,462 ) $ (733 )
----------- ----------- ------------ ------------- -------------
----------- ----------- ------------ ------------- -------------
Pro forma net income (loss) per common
share (unaudited)....................... $ 1.28 $ (0.03 )
Pro forma weighted average common shares
outstanding (unaudited)................. 23,804,185 23,804,185
------------ -------------
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these
statements.
F-4
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED JANUARY 28, 1995, FEBRUARY 3, 1996
AND FEBRUARY 1, 1997 AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 2, 1997
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
SERIES A SERIES B
PREFERRED STOCK COMMON STOCK COMMON STOCK COMMON STOCK
---------------------- ----------------------- ------------------------ ----------------------
SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT
--------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------- -----------
BALANCE, January 29, 1994...... 10,000 $ 10 0 $0 0 $0 137,200 $ 14
Receipt of funds toward common
stock subscription............ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net income..................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
--------- --- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----- --------- ---
BALANCE, January 28, 1995...... 10,000 10 0 0 0 0 137,200 14
Net income..................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
--------- --- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----- --------- ---
BALANCE, February 3, 1996...... 10,000 10 0 0 0 0 137,200 14
Surrendered preferred stock.... (10,000) (10) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exercise of stock options...... 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,800 0
Issuance of warrants........... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Conversion of common stock to
Series A Common Stock........ 0 0 16,800,000 1,680 0 0 (140,000) (14)
Issuance of Series B Common
Stock, net of transaction
costs........................ 0 0 0 0 47,238 5 0 0
Redemption of Series A Common
Stock......................... 0 0 (4,039,200) (404) 0 0 0 0
Net income..................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
--------- --- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----- --------- ---
BALANCE, February 1, 1997...... 0 0 12,760,800 1,276 47,238 5 0 0
Return of funds toward common
stock subscription............ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net loss (unaudited)........... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
--------- --- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----- --------- ---
BALANCE, August 2, 1997
(unaudited)................... 0 $ 0 12,760,800 $ 1,276 47,238 $5 0 $ 0
--------- --- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----- --------- ---
--------- --- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----- --------- ---
TOTAL
ADDITIONAL TREASURY STOCK STOCKHOLDERS'
PAID-IN ACCUMULATED ------------------------ EQUITY
CAPITAL DEFICIT SHARES AMOUNT (DEFICIT)
----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- ------------
BALANCE, January 29, 1994...... $ 50,069 $ (65,382) (2,800) $ (50) $ (15,339)
Receipt of funds toward common
stock subscription............ 488 0 0 0 488
Net income..................... 0 1,462 0 0 1,462
----------- ------------ ----------- ----- ------------
BALANCE, January 28, 1995...... 50,557 (63,920) (2,800) (50) (13,389)
Net income..................... 0 1,654 0 0 1,654
----------- ------------ ----------- ----- ------------
BALANCE, February 3, 1996...... 50,557 (62,266) (2,800) (50) (11,735)
Surrendered preferred stock.... 10 0 0 0 0
Exercise of stock options...... 123 0 2,800 50 173
Issuance of warrants........... 1,501 0 0 0 1,501
Conversion of common stock to
Series A Common Stock........ (1,666) 0 0 0 0
Issuance of Series B Common
Stock, net of transaction
costs........................ 18,758 0 0 0 18,763
Redemption of Series A Common
Stock......................... (11,441) 0 0 0 (11,845)
Net income..................... 0 30,441 0 0 30,441
----------- ------------ ----------- ----- ------------
BALANCE, February 1, 1997...... 57,842 (31,825) 0 0 $ 27,298
Return of funds toward common
stock subscription............ (488) 0 0 0 (488)
Net loss (unaudited)........... 0 (733) 0 0 (733)
----------- ------------ ----------- ----- ------------
BALANCE, August 2, 1997
(unaudited)................... $ 57,354 $ (32,558) 0 $ 0 $ 26,077
----------- ------------ ----------- ----- ------------
----------- ------------ ----------- ----- ------------
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these
statements
F-5
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
FISCAL YEAR ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
--------------------------------------- ------------------------
JANUARY 28, FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, AUGUST 3, AUGUST 2,
1995 1996 1997 1996 1997
------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
(UNAUDITED)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income (loss)................................................ $ 1,462 $ 1,654 $ 30,441 $ (1,462) $ (733)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided
by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization................................ 3,344 3,496 4,017 1,854 2,615
Deferred financing fee amortization.......................... 0 0 359 54 304
Loss on disposals of property and equipment.................. 0 156 0 2 25
Extraordinary gain........................................... (490) 0 0 0 0
Deferred taxes............................................... 0 0 (21,263) 0 (572)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable.......................................... 38 (146) (249) (148) (747)
Inventories.................................................. (1,819) (1,601) (1,812) 463 (8,020)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets.................... 454 (243) (814) (647) (1,118)
Other assets................................................. 251 (29) (128) (6) (229)
Accounts payable............................................. (531) 5,691 (4,536) (5,676) 4,242
Accrued expenses, interest and other current liabilities..... 864 530 2,045 1,027 1,360
Payment of restructuring charges............................. (2,265) (1,854) (214) 0 0
------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total adjustments.......................................... (154) 6,000 (22,595) (3,077) (2,140)
------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities.............. 1,308 7,654 7,846 (4,539) (2,873)
------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Property and equipment purchases................................. (2,723) (6,935) (8,492) (2,759) (10,159)
------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net cash used in investing activities............................ (2,723) (6,935) (8,492) (2,759) (10,159)
------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Borrowings under revolving credit facility....................... 8,500 76,919 141,907 53,413 88,557
Repayments under revolving credit facility....................... (8,000) (73,596) (150,596) (59,147) (76,093)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt......................... 699 0 20,000 20,000 0
Repayment of long-term debt...................................... (2,067) (3,436) (12,821) (12,521) (1,360)
Proceeds from related party loan................................. 2,500 0 0 0 0
Receipt of funds toward common stock subscription................ 488 0 0 0 0
Payment of obligations under capital leases...................... (1,220) (387) (690) (335) (375)
Return of funds toward common stock subscription................. 0 0 0 0 (488)
Increase in bank overdrafts...................................... 288 0 0 0 0
Redemption of Series A Common Stock.............................. 0 0 (11,845) (11,845) 0
Net proceeds from Series B Common Stock.......................... 0 0 18,763 18,763 0
Exercise of stock options........................................ 0 0 173 173 0
Deferred financing costs......................................... 0 0 (1,392) (1,334) 0
------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities.......... 1,188 (500) 3,499 7,167 10,241
------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents......... (227) 219 2,853 (131) (2,791)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period............... 577 350 569 569 3,422
------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period......................... $ 350 $ 569 $ 3,422 $ 438 $ 631
------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these
statements.
F-6
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
1. BUSINESS AND ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPANY
The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), is a specialty retailer of high quality, value-priced apparel and
accessories for newborn to twelve year old children. The Company designs,
contracts to manufacture and sells its products under "The Children's Place"
brand name. As of February 1, 1997, the Company operated 108 stores, primarily
located in regional shopping malls in the eastern half of the United States.
During the fiscal year ended February 1, 1997 ("Fiscal 1996"), the Company
embarked on an aggressive expansion program. During Fiscal 1996, the Company
opened 18 new stores and substantially remodeled or relocated 5 stores. During
the six months ended August 2, 1997, 26 new stores were opened. During the
fiscal year ended February 3, 1996 ("Fiscal 1995"), the Company opened 9 new
stores. The Company's future operating results will depend largely upon its
ability to open and operate new stores successfully and to manage a growing
business profitably.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
FISCAL YEAR
The Company's fiscal year is a 52-week or 53-week period ending on the
Saturday nearest to January 31. The results for fiscal 1994, 1995 and 1996
represent the 52-week period ended January 28, 1995 ("Fiscal 1994"), the 53-week
period ended February 3, 1996 and the 52-week period ended February 1, 1997,
respectively.
USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities,
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from the estimates made by and
assumptions used by management.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
In accordance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS")
No. 95, "Statement of Cash Flows," the Company considers all highly liquid
investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash
equivalents.
INVENTORIES
Inventories, which consist primarily of finished goods, are stated at the
lower of average cost or market as determined by the retail inventory method.
COST OF SALES
The Company includes its buying, distribution and occupancy expenses in its
cost of sales.
F-7
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment are stated at cost, except for store fixtures and
equipment under capital leases which are recorded at the present value of the
future lease payments as of lease inception. Property and equipment is
depreciated on a straight-line basis based upon their estimated useful lives,
which range from three to ten years. Amortization of property and equipment
under capital leases and leasehold improvements is computed on a straight-line
basis over the term of the lease or the estimated useful life, whichever is
shorter.
DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS
The Company capitalizes costs directly associated with acquiring long-term
third-party financing, including the value of the Legg Mason warrants
attributable to the debt financing portion of the 1996 Private Placement
discussed further in Note 3--1996 Private Placement and Note 10--Stockholders'
Equity (Deficit). Deferred financing costs are included in other assets and are
amortized over the term of the indebtedness. As of February 1, 1997 unamortized
deferred financing costs were approximately $1.6 million, net of accumulated
amortization of $0.4 million. The Company expects to write-off its unamortized
deferred financing costs and debt discount in conjunction with its contemplated
repayment of debt following its initial public offering (see Note 15--Subsequent
Events).
ACCOUNTING FOR IMPAIRMENTS IN LONG-LIVED ASSETS
The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 121,
"Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets
Being Disposed Of," which the Company adopted in the First Fiscal Quarter 1996.
This statement requires that long-lived assets and identifiable intangibles be
reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that carrying amounts of the assets may not be recoverable. The Company
continually evaluates the carrying value and the economic useful life of its
long-lived assets based on the Company's operating performance and the expected
future net cash flows and will adjust the carrying amount of assets which may
not be recoverable. The Company does not believe that any impairment exists in
the recoverability of its long-lived assets.
PRE-OPENING COSTS
Store pre-opening costs, which consist primarily of payroll, supply and
advertising expenses, are expensed as incurred.
ADVERTISING COSTS
The Company expenses the cost of advertising when the advertising is first
run or displayed. Included in selling, general and administrative expenses for
Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1995 and Fiscal 1996 is $1,388,000, 1,253,000 and
$1,706,000, respectively, in advertising costs.
RESTRUCTURING
Included in selling, general and administrative expenses for Fiscal 1994,
1995 and 1996 is $481,000, $350,000 and $483,000, respectively, of restructuring
costs, primarily consisting of legal, consulting and severance costs regarding
the closing of numerous store locations. In addition, included in the statement
of
F-8
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
cash flows for Fiscal 1994 and Fiscal 1995 is the payment of restructuring
charges which were recorded prior to Fiscal 1994.
INCOME TAXES
The Company accounts for income taxes under Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" ("SFAS 109"). This
standard requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities, measured
by enacted rates, attributable to temporary differences between financial
statement and income tax basis of assets and liabilities. Temporary differences
result primarily from accelerated depreciation and amortization for tax purposes
and various accruals and reserves being deductible for tax periods in future
periods. See Note 9--Income Taxes for a discussion of income taxes and the
Company's net operating loss carryforwards.
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
SFAS No. 107, "Disclosures about Fair Values of Financial Instruments,"
requires entities to disclose the fair value of financial instruments, both
assets and liabilities, recognized and not recognized in the balance sheets, for
which it is practicable to estimate fair value. For purposes of this disclosure,
the fair value of a financial instrument is the amount at which the instrument
could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than
in a forced or liquidation sale. Fair value is based on quoted market prices for
the same or similar financial instruments.
As cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and payable, and certain
other short-term financial instruments are all short-term in nature, their
carrying amount approximates fair value. The fair values of the Company's
long-term debt are discussed further in Note 4--Short and Long-term Borrowings.
ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK BASED COMPENSATION
The Company accounts for its 1996 Stock Option Plan (the "1996 Plan") under
the provisions of Accounting Principles Bulletin ("APB") No. 25, "Accounting for
Stock Issued to Employees," under which no compensation cost has been
recognized. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation" ("SFAS 123"), establishes a fair value based method of
accounting for stock-based compensation plans and requires adoption or pro forma
disclosure for all transactions entered into after December 15, 1994. See Note
11--Stock Option Plan for a discussion of the Company's pro forma disclosure of
its 1996 Plan.
ACCOUNTING FOR COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 130,
"Reporting Comprehensive Income." Under SFAS No. 130, the Company will be
required to present comprehensive income in its primary financial statements.
Other comprehensive income represents revenues, expenses, gains and losses that
bypass the income statement. The Company will be required to display the
cumulative effect of other comprehensive income items as a separate component of
stockholders' equity, and present the components of other comprehensive income
in its income statement or statement of stockholders' equity. This statement is
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997 and
reclassification of comparative information for prior years' financial
statements will be required. Management does not
F-9
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
believe that the accompanying financial statements will be affected by the
adoption of SFAS No. 130, and will adopt SFAS No. 130 during the first quarter
of Fiscal 1998.
RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform to current
year presentation.
UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
All information with respect to the balance sheet as of August 2, 1997 and
the statements of income, changes in stockholders' equity (deficit) and cash
flows for the six months ended August 3, 1996 and the six months ended August 2,
1997 is unaudited and has been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles for interim financial presentation. In the opinion of
management, the unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments necessary
for a fair presentation of the results of such periods. The unaudited financial
statements have been prepared on a basis consistent with that of the audited
financial statements as of February 1, 1997. Certain information and footnote
disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The results of operations for the six months ended August 2, 1997 are not
necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the
full year.
PRO FORMA NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
Pro forma net income per common share is calculated by dividing net income
by the pro forma weighted average common shares and common share equivalents
outstanding as if (i) the proposed stock split and Series B conversion as
discussed in Note 15--Subsequent Events, (ii) the 1996 Private Placement of
Common Stock as discussed in Note 3--Private Placements, (iii) the cancellation
of the preferred shares as discussed in Note 10--Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
and (iv) the granting of management options in conjunction with the 1996 Private
Placement as discussed in Note 11--Stock Option Plan, occurred on February 4,
1996. Common share equivalents include the Noteholder Warrant, the Legg Mason
Warrant, as discussed in Note 3--1996 Private Placement, and management options
to purchase common stock, calculated using the treasury stock method in
accordance with APB Opinion No. 15, "Earnings per Share," ("APB No. 15") at an
assumed initial public offering price of $14.00 per share. Pro forma fully
diluted net income per common share is equal to the amount presented.
In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No.
128, "Earnings per Share." Under SFAS No. 128, the presentation of both basic
and diluted earnings per share is required on the statements of income for
periods ending after December 15, 1997, at which time restatement will be
necessary. Had the provisions of SFAS No. 128 been in effect for Fiscal 1996 and
the six months ended August 2, 1997, the Company would have reported pro forma
basic net income (loss) per share of $1.49 (unaudited) and $(0.04) (unaudited)
for Fiscal 1996 and for the six months ended August 2, 1997, respectively. Under
SFAS No. 128, pro forma diluted earnings per share is equal to the pro forma net
income per share currently disclosed by the Company.
F-10
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
3. 1996 PRIVATE PLACEMENT
During Fiscal 1996, the Company employed the services of Legg Mason Wood
Walker, Incorporated ("Legg Mason") to assist, as its placement agent, in the
recapitalization of the Company. As a result, pursuant to a note and warrant
purchase agreement dated June 28, 1996 (the "Note and Warrant Purchase
Agreement") between the Company and Nomura Holding America Inc. (the
"Noteholder"), the Company sold to the Noteholder, for a purchase price of $20
million, the Company's 12% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2002 (the "Senior
Subordinated Notes") in the principal amount of $20 million, together with a
warrant (the "Noteholder Warrant") representing the right to purchase 1,992,252
shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $2.677 per share. This warrant
was valued for financial reporting purposes by an independent appraisal firm at
approximately $1.9 million. This amount has been accounted for herein as a
credit to additional paid-in capital, net of income tax effect of $0.8 million,
and a discount to the Senior Subordinated Notes, and is being amortized over the
six year term of the Senior Subordinated Notes. The Company also paid the
Noteholder funding and structuring fees in the aggregate amount of $300,000.
Concurrent with the sale of the Senior Subordinated Notes, Legg Mason
assisted the Company in its sale of its newly issued Series B Common Stock to
two funds managed by Saunders Karp & Megrue L.P. ("SKM"), The SK Equity Fund,
L.P. and SK Investment Fund, L.P., together with a former consultant to SKM
(collectively, the "SKM Investors"). The aggregate proceeds from the sale of the
Series B Common Stock were approximately $20.5 million, before deducting
transaction costs of approximately $1.7 million. See Note 10--Stockholders'
Equity (Deficit) for a discussion of the Series B Common Stock. Concurrently
with the 1996 Private Placement, the Company paid a transaction fee of $250,000
to SKM and reimbursed SKM for $50,000 of out-of-pocket expenses.
Net proceeds from the sale of the Senior Subordinated Notes and the issuance
of the Series B Common Stock (collectively, the "1996 Private Placement"), were
used to (i) redeem certain outstanding shares of Common Stock ($11.8 million),
(ii) repay certain indebtedness and related interest ($13.5 million), (iii) pay
transaction costs ($3.1 million), (iv) reduce borrowings under the Foothill
Credit Facility (see Note 4--Short- and Long-term Borrowings) and (v) for other
general corporate purposes.
In conjunction with the 1996 Private Placement, Legg Mason received $1.6
million in cash fees and a warrant to purchase 747,096 shares of Common Stock at
an exercise price of $2.677 per share (the "Legg Mason Warrant"). This warrant
was valued for financial reporting purposes by an independent appraisal firm at
approximately $700,000. An amount equal to 49.4% of the value of the warrant,
determined on the basis of gross proceeds from the 1996 Private Placement, was
attributable to the placement of the Senior Subordinated Notes, has been
credited to additional paid-in capital and capitalized as deferred financing
costs in other assets, and is being amortized over the six year term of the
Senior Subordinated Notes. See Note 10--Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for a
further discussion of the Legg Mason Warrant.
4. SHORT AND LONG-TERM BORROWINGS
SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
THE FOOTHILL CREDIT FACILITY
On April 12, 1995, the Company entered into a revolving credit facility
("the Foothill Credit Facility") with Foothill Capital Corporation ("Foothill
Capital"). The Foothill Credit Facility provided for borrowings of up to $15
million and up to $5 million of letters of credit. In May 1996, the Foothill
Credit Facility
F-11
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
4. SHORT AND LONG-TERM BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)
was amended to provide for up to $20 million in borrowings and up to $10 million
of letters of credit. On July 31, 1997, the Foothill Credit Facility was further
amended to provide for up to $30 million in borrowings and up to $20 million in
letters of credit. The amended Foothill Credit Facility expires in July, 2000
and provides for one year automatic renewal options. As of February 3, 1996,
February 1, 1997 and August 2, 1997 (unaudited) the Company had $8.7 million,
$0.0 million and $12.5 million, respectively, outstanding under the Foothill
Credit Facility. Letters of credit outstanding as of February 3, 1996, February
1, 1997 and August 2, 1997 (unaudited) were $2.0 million, $4.7 million and $7.0
million, respectively. Availability as of February 3, 1996, February 1, 1997 and
August 2, 1997 was $0.6 million, $11.9 million and $5.8 million, respectively.
The availability of borrowings under the amended Foothill Credit Facility is
determined as an amount equal to the sum of (i) 90% of eligible accounts
receivable, (ii) 30% of the selling price of eligible inventory (not to exceed
65% of the cost of eligible inventory) and (iii) 30% of the retail selling price
of inventory to be acquired pursuant to the outstanding letters of credit not to
exceed the lower of (a) the face value of the outstanding letters of credit or
(b) 65% of the cost of inventory to be acquired pursuant to the outstanding
letters of credit. The Company's obligations under the amended Foothill Credit
Facility are secured by a first priority security interest on the Company's
present and future assets, intellectual property and other general intangibles.
The amended Foothill Credit Facility also contains certain financial
covenants, including, among others, the maintenance of minimum levels of
tangible net worth, working capital and current ratios and maximum capital
expenditures, as defined in the amended Foothill Credit Facility, as well as a
prohibition on the payment of dividends. The Company obtained a waiver from
Foothill Capital with respect to the capital expenditure limitations for fiscal
1996, which enabled the Company to open additional stores in connection with its
expansion program. The Company anticipates that the availability for capital
expenditures under this covenant will be adequate to support the Company's
capital requirements. As of February 1, 1997, the Company was in compliance with
all of its other covenants under the Foothill Credit Facility. Noncompliance
with these covenants could result in additional fees or could affect the
availability of the facility.
Amounts outstanding under the amended credit facility bear interest at a
floating rate equal to the reference rate of Norwest Bank Minnesota N.A. or, at
the Company's option, the 30-day LIBOR Rate plus a pre-determined spread. The
LIBOR spread is 1 1/2% or 2%, depending upon the Company's financial performance
from time to time. As of each of February 3, 1996 and February 1, 1997, the
interest rate charged under the Foothill Credit Facility was 10.75%. In
addition, the Company was also required to pay an anniversary fee of $150,000
during Fiscal 1996 and $100,000 during the six months ended August 2, 1997.
F-12
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
4. SHORT AND LONG-TERM BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)
Borrowing activity under the Foothill Credit Facility was as follows
(dollars in thousands):
FOR THE FISCAL
YEARS ENDED
------------------------
FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1,
1996 1997
----------- -----------
Weighted average balances outstanding............................... $ 9,556 $ 5,403
Weighted average interest rate...................................... 11.21% 10.75%
Maximum balance outstanding......................................... $ 15,747 $ 12,687
LONG-TERM BORROWINGS
The fair value of the Company's long-term debt is estimated based on the
borrowing rates currently available to the Company for bank loans with similar
terms and maturities. Management believes that the carrying amount of the
Company's long-term debt approximates fair value. The components of the
Company's long-term debt are as follows (dollars in thousands) :
FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, AUGUST 2,
1996 1997 1997
----------- ----------- -----------
(UNAUDITED)
Senior Subordinated Notes.................................................. $ 0 $ 20,000 $ 20,000
Installment Notes.......................................................... 4,610 1,360 0
Finchside Notes............................................................ 3,713 0 0
Skiva Note................................................................. 3,358 0 0
Related party loan......................................................... 2,500 0 0
----------- ----------- -----------
14,181 21,360 20,000
Less: Current portion...................................................... (6,808) (600) 0
Less: Unamortized discount of Senior Subordinated Notes.................... 0 (1,720) (1,561)
----------- ----------- -----------
Total long-term debt....................................................... $ 7,373 $ 19,040 $ 18,439
----------- ----------- -----------
----------- ----------- -----------
THE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES
The Senior Subordinated Notes, which mature in 2002, are in the principal
amount of $20.0 million and bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum, payable
quarterly in arrears on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 of each year,
commencing on July 1, 1996. These notes have been discounted by $1.9 million
relative to the valuation of the Noteholder Warrant for financial reporting
purposes (see Note 10-- Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)). This discount is being
accreted into interest expense over the six year term of the Senior Subordinated
Notes.
The Senior Subordinated Notes are governed by the terms of a Note and
Warrant Purchase Agreement which provides for certain operating restrictions and
financial covenants. The Senior Subordinated Notes by their terms are
subordinated to borrowings under the Foothill Credit Facility. The Senior
Subordinated Notes rank senior to or pari passu with all other unsecured
indebtedness of the Company. The Senior Subordinated Notes may not be prepaid
prior to December 31, 1997, except upon consummation of an initial public
offering of the Company's Common Stock. On or after December 31, 1997 or, if
F-13
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
4. SHORT AND LONG-TERM BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)
earlier, upon consummation of an initial public offering, the Senior
Subordinated Notes may be prepaid in whole or in part, upon payment of a
prepayment premium of 6% through December 31, 1998, decreasing to 4% during 1999
and 2% during 2000, with no prepayment premium thereafter. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Senior Subordinated Notes may be prepaid at any time without a
prepayment premium if concurrently with prepayment the Noteholder is afforded
the opportunity to sell at least 75% of the stock underlying its warrants in a
public offering of the Company. The Company obtained an amendment from the
Noteholder with respect to the capital expenditure limitations for fiscal 1996,
which enabled the Company to open additional stores in connection with its
expansion.
THE INSTALLMENT NOTES
On December 28, 1993, the Company agreed to be a co-maker of two installment
notes issued as of that date by the Chairman of the Board and certain of his
family members in connection with their bankruptcy proceedings. Although the
Company was a co-maker of the installment notes, the notes expressly provided
that they were non-recourse to the Company. The Company agreed to be a co-maker
of these installment notes in consideration for the waiver of certain claims in
the amount of $20.0 million for repayment of funds previously loaned to the
Company by its stockholders. One such installment note, in the principal amount
of $2,650,000 ("Note A"), was non-interest bearing and provided for three annual
principal payments. Note A was secured by a pledge of shares of the Company's
Common Stock held by the Chairman of the Board and certain of his family
members. Note A was repaid by the Company on July 1, 1996 with a portion of the
net proceeds from the 1996 Private Placement. The other installment note, in the
principal amount of $2,110,000 ("Note B" and collectively with Note A, the
"Installment Notes"), provided for monthly principal payments of $50,000,
commencing November 30, 1995 and continuing through October 31, 1998, with the
remaining balance of $310,000 due on November 30, 1998. Interest on Note B
accrued at the rate of 5% per annum for the first two years only, of which 3%
per annum was payable monthly and the remaining 2% was added to the principal
balance, to be paid at final maturity. Note B was secured by a lien on certain
personal assets of the Chairman of the Board and certain of his family members.
The Company repaid Note B on May 28, 1997 (unaudited).
THE FINCHSIDE NOTES
On June 28, 1991, the Company entered into a $10 million financing agreement
with Finchside International, Ltd. ("Finchside"), an unaffiliated lender, which
provided for irrevocable letters of credit, draft acceptances and advances (up
to 120 days) to finance inventory purchases. The Company subsequently entered
into a non-interest bearing agreement (the "Finchside Notes") with Finchside on
January 28, 1993 providing for the repayment of $7.6 million in past due amounts
under the original financing agreement. The Finchside Notes required installment
payments of principal through June 1997. As a result of the Company's financial
difficulties leading to its revised agreement with Finchside, the issuance of
the Finchside Notes was accounted for as a troubled debt restructuring and
therefore no interest was imputed on the Finchside Notes. On July 22, 1994, the
Company amended and extended the remaining principal amount of the Finchside
Notes of $5,712,000 over seven non-interest bearing payments commencing December
1995 with full repayment required by December 1998. On December 8, 1995, the
Company further amended the repayment schedule of the Finchside Notes to provide
for a final maturity in August 1998. The Finchside Notes were repaid on June 28,
1996 with a portion of the net proceeds from the 1996 Private Placement.
F-14
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
4. SHORT AND LONG-TERM BORROWINGS (CONTINUED)
THE SKIVA NOTE
During the fiscal year ended January 30, 1993 ("Fiscal 1992"), Skiva
International, Inc. ("Skiva") agreed to extend credit to the Company for working
capital purposes, under an informal financing arrangement personally guaranteed
by certain stockholders of the Company. As a result of a default by the Company
during fiscal 1992, Skiva accepted a note from the Company (the "Skiva Note") in
the aggregate principal amount of $4,473,000 with no interest. As a result of
the Company's financial difficulties leading to its revised arrangement with
Skiva, the issuance of the Skiva Note was accounted for as a troubled debt
restructuring and therefore no interest was imputed on the Skiva Note. In Fiscal
1994, as the Company continued to restructure its business, the terms of the
Skiva Note were amended to extend the repayment of the outstanding principal
balance of $3,358,000, with no interest, over nine quarterly installment
payments commencing in December 1995. On January 1, 1996, the Company further
amended the Skiva Note to provide for a revised repayment schedule, an annual
interest rate of 10% on the remaining balance and a $154,000 payment for accrued
interest for the six month period ended June 30, 1996. The Skiva Note was repaid
on June 28, 1996 with a portion of the net proceeds from the 1996 Private
Placement.
RELATED PARTY LOANS
During Fiscal 1994, the Chairman of the Board, his father-in-law and his
mother made loans to the Company for working capital purposes in the aggregate
amount of $2.5 million. The loans bore interest at rates ranging from 4% to 8%
per annum and were subordinated to the Company's working capital facility with
its senior lender. In addition, the Chairman of the Board's father-in-law loaned
the Company $300,000 in March 1996 at 8% per annum interest. All such loans were
repaid with a portion of the net proceeds of the 1996 Private Placement.
Interest expense attributable to such loans amounted to $49,000, $184,000 and
$84,000 for Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1995 and Fiscal 1996, respectively.
MATURITIES OF LONG-TERM DEBT
As of February 1, 1997, the aggregate maturities of long-term debt were as
follows (dollars in thousands):
1997............................................................... $ 600
1998............................................................... 760
1999............................................................... 0
2000............................................................... 0
2001............................................................... 0
Thereafter......................................................... 20,000
---------
21,360
Less: Current portion.............................................. (600)
Less: Unamortized discount......................................... (1,720)
---------
Total long-term debt........................................... $ 19,040
---------
---------
F-15
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
5. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid for interest and income taxes were as follows (dollars in
thousands):
FOR THE SIX
MONTHS ENDED
FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED --------------------------
------------------------------------- AUGUST 3, AUGUST 2
JANUARY 28, FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, 1996 1997
1995 1996 1997 (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED)
----------- ----------- ----------- ------------- -----------
Interest......................................... $ 1,255 $ 1,916 $ 2,369 $ 987 $ 1,498
Income taxes..................................... $ 0 $ 58 $ 70 $ 35 $ 507
----------- ----------- ----------- ----- -----------
----------- ----------- ----------- ----- -----------
6. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property and equipment, net is comprised of the following (dollars in
thousands):
AUGUST 2,
FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, 1997
1996 1997 (UNAUDITED)
----------- ----------- -----------
Leasehold improvements...................................................... $ 15,012 $ 19,226 $ 24,470
Store fixtures and equipment................................................ 6,610 8,604 13,501
Store fixtures and equipment under capital leases........................... 3,642 3,642 3,642
Construction in progress.................................................... 197 910 860
----------- ----------- -----------
Property and equipment, gross............................................... 25,461 32,382 42,473
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization............................. (9,669) (12,083) (14,620)
----------- ----------- -----------
Property and equipment, net................................................. $ 15,792 $ 20,299 $ 27,853
----------- ----------- -----------
----------- ----------- -----------
7. ACCRUED EXPENSES, INTEREST AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued expenses, interest and other current liabilities is comprised of the
following (dollars in thousands):
FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, AUGUST 2,
1996 1997 1997
----------- ----------- -----------
(UNAUDITED)
Accrued salaries and benefits.............................................. $ 1,236 $ 1,878 $ 2,014
Accrued interest........................................................... 196 298 229
Accrued real estate expenses............................................... 825 1,000 1,293
Customer liabilities....................................................... 566 716 695
Accrued taxes other than income............................................ 367 342 413
Other accrued expenses..................................................... 1,567 1,809 2,554
----------- ----------- -----------
Accrued expenses, interest and other current liabilities................... $ 4,757 $ 6,043 $ 7,198
----------- ----------- -----------
----------- ----------- -----------
8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company leases all of its stores, a distribution facility, and certain
office equipment and store fixtures under leases expiring at various dates
through 2008. Certain of the leases include options to renew.
F-16
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED)
The leases require fixed minimum annual rentals plus, under the terms of certain
leases, additional payments for taxes, other expenses and rentals based upon
sales.
Rent expense is as follows (dollars in thousands):
FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED
-------------------------------------
JANUARY 28, FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1,
1995 1996 1997
----------- ----------- -----------
Store and distribution facility rent
Minimum rentals.......................................................... $ 8,915 $ 9,946 $ 11,221
Additional rent based upon sales......................................... 175 175 195
----------- ----------- -----------
Total store rent..................................................... 9,090 10,121 11,416
Store fixtures and equipment rent.......................................... 711 712 727
----------- ----------- -----------
Total rent expense................................................... $ 9,801 $ 10,833 $ 12,143
----------- ----------- -----------
----------- ----------- -----------
Future minimum annual lease payments under the Company's operating and
capital leases with initial or remaining terms of one year or more, at February
1, 1997, are as follows (dollars in thousands):
OPERATING CAPITAL
LEASES LEASES
---------- -----------
Fiscal year--
1997..................................................................... $ 14,122 $ 828
1998..................................................................... 14,245 92
1999..................................................................... 13,891 0
2000..................................................................... 13,277 0
2001..................................................................... 10,608 0
Thereafter............................................................... 36,869 0
---------- -----
Total minimum lease payments............................................. $ 103,012 920
----------
----------
Less: Interest and executory costs....................................... (56)
-----
Present value of net minimum lease payments.............................. 864
Less: Current portion of obligations under capital lease................. (772)
-----
Long-term obligations under capital lease................................ $ 92
-----
-----
Many of the Company's store leases contain provisions requiring landlord
consent to a change in control of the Company. Management believes that the
majority of its leases are at market rents and that these provisions will not
have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or results of
operations.
LITIGATION
The Company, from time to time, is involved in litigation arising in the
normal course of its business. Management believes that the resolution of all
pending litigation, after considering reserves provided for
F-17
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED)
in the accompanying financial statements, will not have a material adverse
effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations.
9. INCOME TAXES
Components of the Company's provision (benefit) for income taxes consisted
of the following (dollars in thousands):
FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED
---------------------------------------------
JANUARY 28, FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1,
1995 1996 1997
--------------- --------------- -----------
Current--
Federal.................................................................. $ 0 $ 36 $ 244
State.................................................................... 54 0 100
Deferred--
Federal.................................................................. 0 0 859
State.................................................................... 0 0 249
Valuation allowance...................................................... 0 0 (22,371)
--- --- -----------
Provision (benefit) for income taxes....................................... $ 54 $ 36 $ (20,919)
--- --- -----------
--- --- -----------
A reconciliation between the calculated tax provision (benefit) on income
based on the statutory rates in effect and the effective tax rate follows
(dollars in thousands):
FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED
-----------------------------------------
JANUARY 28, FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1,
1995 1996 1997
------------- ------------- -----------
Calculated income tax provision............................................ $ 371 $ 575 $ 3,333
Reversal of valuation allowance............................................ 0 0 (21,042)
Utilization of operating loss carryforwards................................ (167) (537) (3,540)
State income taxes......................................................... 36 27 259
Nondeductible expenses..................................................... 12 21 24
Other...................................................................... (198) (50) 47
----- ----- -----------
Tax provision (benefit) as shown on the statements of income............... $ 54 $ 36 $ (20,919)
----- ----- -----------
----- ----- -----------
Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes as measured
by tax laws. These temporary differences are determined in accordance with SFAS
No. 109.
F-18
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
9. INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)
Temporary differences and net operating loss carryforwards which give rise
to deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (dollars in thousands) :
FEBRUARY 3, 1996 FEBRUARY 1, 1997
--------------------------- -----------------------------
DEFERRED TAX DEFERRED TAX DEFERRED TAX DEFERRED TAX
ASSETS LIABILITIES ASSETS LIABILITIES
------------ ------------- ------------ ---------------
Current--
Restructuring.......................................... $ 89 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0
Uniform inventory capitalization....................... 181 0 258 0
Inventory.............................................. 121 0 16 0
Expenses not currently deductible...................... 114 0 514 0
Net operating loss carryforwards....................... 0 0 5,000 0
------------ ------ ------------ -----
Total current...................................... $ 505 $ 0 $ 5,788 $ 0
------------ ------ ------------ -----
------------ ------ ------------ -----
Noncurrent--
Amortization of debt issue costs....................... $ 0 $ 0 $ 66 $ 0
Depreciation........................................... 1,021 0 921 0
Deferred rent.......................................... 609 0 925 0
Imputed interest on loans.............................. 0 (668) 139 0
Discount on Senior Subordinated Notes.................. 0 0 0 688
Net operating loss carryforwards....................... 20,904 0 13,348 0
------------ ------ ------------ -----
Total noncurrent................................... 22,534 $ (668) 15,399 $ 688
------------ ------ ------------ -----
------------ ------ ------------ -----
Net noncurrent..................................... 21,866 14,711
------------ ------------
Total.............................................. 22,371 20,499
------------ ------------
Valuation allowance...................................... (22,371) 0
------------ ------------
Total deferred taxes..................................... $ 0 $ 20,499
------------ ------------
------------ ------------
At February 1, 1997, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards
("NOLs") totaling approximately $45.9 million which expire for federal income
tax purposes during the fiscal years 2003 through 2006. The provisions of SFAS
109 require that the tax benefit of such NOLs be recorded as an asset and, to
the extent that management cannot assess that the utilization of all or a
portion of such deferred tax assets is more likely than not to be realized, a
valuation allowance should be recorded. At February 3, 1996, the Company had net
deferred tax assets amounting to approximately $22.4 million and management
believed it to be more likely than not that the deferred tax assets would not be
utilized based upon the historical performance of the Company. Accordingly, a
valuation allowance was recorded against the net deferred tax assets at February
3, 1996. During Fiscal 1996, the Company consummated the 1996 Private Placement,
a private placement of debt and equity (see Note 3--1996 Private Placement). The
1996 Private Placement enabled the Company to access capital to expand its
business and achieve greater profitability. As a result of the Company's
improved operating results during the second half of Fiscal 1996, as well as its
projected results for Fiscal 1997 and thereafter, the Company reversed its
valuation allowance in the fourth quarter of Fiscal 1996, as it is deemed to be
more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be utilized. Accordingly,
the Company's net income for fiscal 1997 and future years will require
calculation of a tax
F-19
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
9. INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)
provision based on statutory rates in effect. Until the NOLs are fully utilized
or expire, this tax provision will not be paid in cash (other than to the extent
of the federal alternative minimum tax and state minimum taxes) but will reduce
the deferred tax asset on the balance sheet. The amount and availability of
these NOLs are subject to review by the Internal Revenue Service.
Under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, the occurrence of certain
events may affect the Company's ability to utilize its NOLs. The Company does
not believe any such events occurred during fiscal 1996.
10. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
The Company's preferred stock, Series A Common Stock, Series B Common Stock
and the common stock are comprised of the following (dollars in thousands):
AUGUST 2,
FEBRUARY 3, FEBRUARY 1, 1997
1996 1997 (UNAUDITED)
----------- ------------ ------------
Preferred stock:
Authorized number of shares............................................ 10,000 10,000 10,000
Issued and outstanding number of shares................................ 10,000 0 0
Liquidation preference................................................. $35,953 $0 $0
Series A Common Stock:
Authorized number of shares............................................ n/a 27,600,000 27,600,000
Issued and outstanding number of shares................................ n/a 12,760,800 12,760,800
Series B Common Stock:
Authorized number of shares............................................ n/a 70,000 70,000
Issued and outstanding number of shares................................ n/a 47,238 47,238
Liquidation preference................................................. n/a $22,001 $23,283
Common stock:
Authorized number of shares............................................ 140,000 n/a n/a
Issued and outstanding number of shares................................ 137,200 n/a n/a
Treasury stock:
Number of shares....................................................... 2,800 0 0
Warrants:
Number of shares of Series A Common Stock.............................. n/a 2,739,348 2,739,348
In conjunction with the Company's initial public offering, the Company
intends to effectuate a 120-for-one stock split of its Series A Common Stock and
anticipates a conversion of all outstanding Series B Common Stock into 7,659,889
shares of Common Stock (see Note 15--Subsequent Events). The Company's financial
statements retroactively reflect such stock split. In addition, the Series A
Common Stock will be redesignated as Common Stock. The Foothill Credit Facility
prohibits the payment of dividends.
F-20
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
10. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) (CONTINUED)
PREFERRED STOCK
The preferred stock was nonvoting and provided for cumulative dividends.
Dividends in arrears amounted to approximately $12.5 million, or $1,245 per
share at February 3, 1996. The Company did not declare or pay any dividends
during fiscal 1996. The shares of preferred stock were redeemable by the Company
at their issuance price plus accrued dividends, whether or not such dividends
were earned or declared. Accrued dividends were deducted from net income to
calculate net income applicable to common stockholders for historical earnings
per share purposes (See Note 2--Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting
Policies). On June 28, 1996, the outstanding shares of preferred stock were
surrendered for no consideration. Accordingly, at February 1, 1997, 10,000
shares are available for future issuance by the Company.
SERIES A COMMON STOCK
During Fiscal 1996, the Company converted all outstanding shares of its
common stock to 16,800,000 shares of Series A Common Stock. Pursuant to a
Redemption Agreement dated June 28, 1996, the Company redeemed a total of
4,039,200 shares of its Series A Common Stock from certain stockholders of the
Company for the aggregate amount of $11.8 million.
SERIES B COMMON STOCK
In conjunction with the 1996 Private Placement, the Company issued 47,238
shares of Series B Common Stock to the SKM Investors (see Note 3--1996 Private
Placement). Under the terms of the Series B Common Stock, the approval of
holders of a majority of the Series B Common Stock, voting as a seperate class,
is required to amend certain provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws, to authorize the issuance of equity securities of the Company ranking
senior to or pari passu with the Series B Common Stock, to adopt or amend any
certificate of designation with respect to the Company's preferred stock, to
modify the rights of the Series B Common Stock in an adverse manner, to
authorize the merger of the Company or the sale or disposition of all or
substantially all its assets or any other business combination or acquisition
transaction as to which stockholder approval is required, to authorize the
adoption of any employee stock option or similar plan, to amend the Company's
management stock option plan, or to authorize the payment of dividends or other
distributions. The holders of Series A Common Stock and Series B Common Stock
vote together as a single class on all other matters presented to stockholders.
The Series B Common Stock is currently convertible into 7,659,889 shares of
Series A Common Stock, which would represent 30.8% of the outstanding shares of
the Series A Common Stock on a fully diluted basis. The conversion ratio is
subject to adjustment under certain circumstances. In the event of a public
offering, the liquidation preference and special voting rights of the Series B
Common Stock terminate thirty days after any such event, provided certain
conditions are met. The Series B Common Stock carries a liquidation preference
initially equal to its purchase price, increasing by 12.5% per annum. After five
years, if the Company has not effected an initial public offering, the holders
of the Series B Common Stock have the right subject to certain conditions, to
require the Company to repurchase the Series B Common Stock at a price equal to
the greater of its liquidation preference or fair market value. The Company can
avoid this repurchase by allowing the holders of the Series B Common Stock to
sell the entire company. The
F-21
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
10. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) (CONTINUED)
Series B Common Stock also has certain registration rights. For additional
information on the Series B Common Stock, see Note 15--Subsequent Events.
COMMON STOCK
During Fiscal 1994, an executive officer of the Company forwarded funds in
the amount of $488,000 to the Company towards a subscription for shares to be
issued to such executive officer, subject to approval of the Company's Board of
Directors, at a future date. Such shares were not issued as of February 1, 1997.
The Board of Directors determined to not issue such shares and refunded the
$488,000 (unaudited) to such executive on July 31, 1997.
During Fiscal 1996, the Company converted all outstanding shares of its
common stock to 16,800,000 shares of Series A Common Stock.
TREASURY STOCK
During Fiscal 1993, the Company purchased 2,800 shares of common stock
(subsequently converted into 336,000 shares of Series A Common Stock) for
treasury for an aggregate price of $50,000. An option was granted to an
executive officer of the Company to purchase such shares for $50,000. On June 5,
1996, the executive officer exercised his option to purchase such shares of
treasury stock.
WARRANTS
In conjunction with the 1996 Private Placement on June 28, 1996 (see Note
3--1996 Private Placement), the Company sold to the Noteholder a warrant to
purchase 1,992,252 shares of the Series A Common Stock of the Company at an
exercise price of $2.677 per share. The Noteholder Warrant is exercisable for a
ten year period beginning after the earlier of January 10, 1997 or the date the
Series A Common Stock is first registered under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. The Noteholder also has registration rights with respect to shares
underlying the Noteholder Warrant. This Noteholder Warrant was valued for
financial reporting purposes by an independent appraisal firm at approximately
$1.9 million. This amount has been accounted for herein as a credit to
additional paid-in capital, net of income taxes, and a discount to the Senior
Subordinated Notes, and is being amortized over the six year term of the Senior
Subordinated Notes.
On June 28, 1996, the Company also issued a warrant to purchase 747,096
shares of the Series A Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of
$2.677 per share to Legg Mason. The Legg Mason Warrant was valued for financial
reporting purposes by an independent appraisal firm at approximately $700,000.
An amount equal to 49.4% of the value of the Legg Mason Warrant, determined on
the basis of gross proceeds from the 1996 Private Placement, was attributable to
the placement of the Senior Subordinated Notes, has been credited to paid-in
capital and capitalized as deferred financing costs in other assets, and is
being amortized over the six year term of the Senior Subordinated Notes.
See Note 15--Subsequent Events for additional information about the
warrants.
F-22
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
11. STOCK OPTION PLAN
On June 28, 1996, the Company approved the adoption of the 1996 Stock Option
Plan (the "1996 Plan"). The 1996 Plan authorizes the granting of incentive stock
options and nonqualified stock options to key employees of the Company. The Plan
provides for the granting of options with respect to 1,743,240 shares of Series
A Common Stock. The 1996 Plan is administered by a committee of the Board of
Directors (the "Committee"). Options granted under the 1996 Plan will have an
exercise price established by the Committee provided that the exercise price of
incentive stock options may not be less than the fair market value of the
underlying shares at the date of grant. The 1996 Plan also contains certain
provisions that require the exercise price of incentive stock options granted to
shareholders owning greater than 10% of the Company be at least 110% of the fair
market value of the underlying shares. At February 1, 1997, no stock options
were issued to any stockholders owning greater than 10% of the Company's stock.
Unless otherwise specified by the Committee, options will vest at the rate of
20% six months from the date of grant and 20% on each of the first, second,
third and fourth anniversaries of the date of grant. On June 28, 1996, options
to purchase 1,444,080 shares were granted at the exercise price of $2.677 per
share. No additional options were granted in Fiscal 1996. As of February 1,
1997, no options had been exercised under the 1996 Stock Option Plan and options
to purchase 288,816 shares were exercisable. For additional information on
additional options being granted under the 1996 Plan, see Note 15--Subsequent
Events.
Effective February 1, 1997, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 123.
As permitted by SFAS 123, the Company has elected to continue to account for
stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method under Accounting
Principles Board Opinion No. 25. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been
recognized for stock-based compensation, since the options granted were at
prices that equaled or exceeded their estimated fair market value at the date of
grant. If compensation expense for the Company's stock options issued in 1996
had been determined based on the fair value method of accounting, for Fiscal
1996 the Company's net income would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts
indicated below:
Net income--
As reported.................................................. $30,441,000
Pro forma.................................................... $30,210,000
Pro forma net income per share--
As reported.................................................. $1.28
Pro forma.................................................... $1.27
The fair value of issued stock options was estimated on the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes option pricing model incorporating the following
assumptions for options granted in Fiscal 1996: no dividend yield or volatility
factor; risk free interest rate of 6.46%; and an expected life of the options of
five years. The weighted average grant date fair value for options granted
during Fiscal 1996 was $0.74 per share.
12. SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN
The Company has adopted The Children's Place 401(k) Savings and Investment
Plan (the "401(k) Plan"), which is intended to qualify under Section 401(k) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The 401(k) Plan is a defined
contribution plan established to provide retirement benefits for all employees
who have completed one year of service with the Company and attained 21 years of
age.
F-23
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
12. SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN (CONTINUED)
The 401(k) Plan is employee funded up to an elective annual deferral and
also provides an option for the Company to contribute to the 401(k) Plan at the
discretion of the 401(k) Plan's trustees. The Company did not exercise its
discretionary contribution option during Fiscal 1994, Fiscal 1995 and Fiscal
1996. In January 1997, the 401(k) Plan was amended whereby the Company will
match the lesser of 50% of the participant's contribution or 2.5% of the
participant's compensation.
13. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
The following table summarizes the quarterly financial data for the periods
indicated (dollars in thousands):
YEAR ENDED FEBRUARY 3, 1996
------------------------------------------
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH
QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net sales.......................................................... $ 25,433 $ 23,181 $ 33,713 $ 39,733
Gross profit....................................................... 7,224 5,530 11,640 14,232
Net income (loss).................................................. (1,116) (2,959) 2,382 3,347
YEAR ENDED FEBRUARY 1, 1997
------------------------------------------
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH
QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net sales.......................................................... $ 30,438 $ 25,974 $ 40,353 $ 47,073
Gross profit....................................................... 10,238 7,873 16,976 18,965
Net income (loss).................................................. 637 (2,099) 5,312 26,591(1)
YEAR ENDING JANUARY 31, 1998
------------------------------------------
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH
QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net sales.......................................................... $ 39,203 $ 33,534 -- --
Gross profit....................................................... 14,018 9,802 -- --
Net income (loss).................................................. 1,011 (1,744) -- --
- ------------------------
(1) Includes a reversal of a valuation allowance on a net deferred tax asset
(see Note 9--Income Taxes).
14. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Concurrently with the 1996 Private Placement, the Company entered into a
management agreement with SKM which provides for the payment of an annual fee of
$150,000, payable quarterly in advance, in exchange for certain financial
advisory services. Pursuant to the advisory agreement, the Company incurred fees
to SKM of approximately $93,000 in Fiscal 1996 and approximately $75,000 during
the six months ended August 2, 1997.
For additional information about related party transactions, see Note
3--1996 Private Placement, Note 4--Short and Long Term Borrowings, and Note
10--Stockholders' Equity (Deficit).
F-24
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(ALL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 3, 1996 AND AUGUST 2,
1997 IS UNAUDITED.)
15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In July 1997, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 with
the Securities and Exchange Commission which, as amended, provides for an
initial public offering of 4,000,000 shares of Common Stock. The Company intends
to use the net proceeds of the proposed offering to (i) pay the principal amount
of, and accrued interest on, the Senior Subordinated Notes, (ii) repurchase the
Noteholder Warrant and (iii) repurchase two-thirds of the Legg Mason Warrant. As
a result of the repayment of the Senior Subordinated Notes, the Company expects
to incur a non-cash, extraordinary charge to earnings during the third quarter
of Fiscal 1997 of approximately $1.7 million, resulting from the write-off of
unamortized debt issuance costs and unamortized debt discount, net of taxes. The
repurchase of the Noteholder Warrant and two-thirds of the Legg Mason Warrant
will be accounted for as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. The
repurchase price of the warrants will be equal to the initial public offering
price per share, less the per share underwriting discount, less the per share
exercise price of the warrants, multiplied by the number of shares covered by
the warrant (or portion thereof) being purchased. The increase in the value of
such warrants from the date of their issuance reflects the growth of the
Company's business during the second half of Fiscal 1996 and during the first
six months of Fiscal 1997.
In conjunction with its proposed initial public offering, the Company
intends to effect a 120-for-one stock split of the Series A Common Stock (the
"Stock Split"), to convert all outstanding shares of the Series B Common Stock
into 7,659,889 shares of Series A Common Stock (the "Series B Conversion") and
to redesignate the Series A Common Stock as Common Stock (the
"Reclassification"). Concurrently with the offering, the Company expects to
issue 201,414 shares upon the exercise of one-third of the Legg Mason Warrant.
In addition, the Company expects that, prior to the consummation of the initial
public offering, the Company will amend and restate its certificate of
incorporation and bylaws in order to, among other things, (i) effect the Series
B Conversion, the Stock Split and the Reclassification, (ii) authorize
100,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $.10 par value per share, (iii) authorize
one million shares of Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share, without
designation, and (iv) provide for certain anti-takeover provisions.
The Company also expects to enter into an amended and restated stockholders
agreement with all of its existing stockholders. In addition, the Company
intends to adopt a 1997 Stock Option Plan and is considering adopting an
Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Moreover, it is expected that, prior to the public
offering, options to purchase 299,160 shares of Common Stock at the initial
public offering price, will be granted to one or more executive officers under
the 1996 Plan and that, thereafter, no further options will be granted under the
1996 Plan. As the options will be issued at the market price, the Company does
not anticipate recognizing any additional compensation expense.
16. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET
The unaudited pro forma balance sheet as of August 2, 1997 gives effect to
the repurchase of the Nomura Warrant and two-thirds of the Legg Mason Warrant
for $25.8 million (based upon an assumed initial public offering price of $14.00
per share). This balance sheet assumes that the Company obtained $25.8 million
of short term financing to consummate such warrant repurchases as of August 2,
1997.
The Company intends to repurchase the Nomura Warrant and two-thirds of the
Legg Mason Warrant utilizing proceeds from the initial public offering as
described in Note 15 and does not intend to finance this repurchase through
short term financing.
F-25
(This page has been left blank intentionally.)
[THE INSIDE BACK COVER PAGE OF THE PROSPECTUS CONSISTS OF A GATEFOLD THAT SHOWS
A LARGE PHOTOGRAPH OF SIX CHILDREN WEARING THE COMPANY'S APPAREL, ALONG WITH A
LARGE VERSION OF THE COMPANY'S LOGO. ON THE INSIDE OF THE GATEFOLD ARE NUMEROUS
PHOTOGRAPHS OF CHILDREN WEARING THE COMPANY'S APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES,
INTERSPERSED WITH SMALL VERSIONS OF THE COMPANY'S LOGO.]
- -----------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------
NO DEALER, SALES REPRESENTATIVE OR ANY OTHER PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO
GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED
IN THIS PROSPECTUS, AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS
MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE COMPANY OR BY THE
UNDERWRITERS. NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY SALE MADE
HEREUNDER SHALL UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS
BEEN NO CHANGE IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY SINCE THE DATE HEREOF. THIS
PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR A SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO
BUY ANY SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY BY ANYONE IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH
OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT AUTHORIZED OR IN WHICH THE PERSON MAKING SUCH OFFER
OR SOLICITATION IS NOT QUALIFIED TO DO SO OR TO ANYONE TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO
MAKE SUCH SOLICITATION.
---------------------
TABLE OF CONTENTS
---------------------
PAGE
---------
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY................................... 3
RISK FACTORS......................................... 8
COMPANY HISTORY...................................... 15
USE OF PROCEEDS...................................... 16
DIVIDEND POLICY...................................... 16
CAPITALIZATION....................................... 17
DILUTION............................................. 18
SELECTED HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA FINANCIAL AND
OPERATING DATA..................................... 19
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS................ 21
BUSINESS............................................. 21
MANAGEMENT........................................... 37
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT......................................... 46
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS....... 49
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK......................... 52
SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE...................... 54
UNDERWRITING......................................... 56
LEGAL MATTERS........................................ 58
EXPERTS.............................................. 58
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION............................... 58
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS........................ F-1
---------------------
UNTIL , 1997 (25 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS), ALL
DEALERS EFFECTING TRANSACTIONS IN THE REGISTERED SECURITIES, WHETHER OR NOT
PARTICIPATING IN THIS DISTRIBUTION, MAY BE REQUIRED TO DELIVER A PROSPECTUS.
THIS IS IN ADDITION TO THE OBLIGATION OF DEALERS TO DELIVER A PROSPECTUS WHEN
ACTING AS UNDERWRITERS AND WITH RESPECT TO THEIR UNSOLD ALLOTMENTS OR
SUBSCRIPTIONS.
4,000,000 SHARES
[LOGO]
COMMON STOCK
-----------
PROSPECTUS
----------------
MONTGOMERY SECURITIES
DONALDSON, LUFKIN & JENRETTE
SECURITIES CORPORATION
SMITH BARNEY INC.
LEGG MASON WOOD WALKER
INCORPORATED
, 1997
- -----------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------
- -----------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------
PART II.
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
ITEM 13. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION.
The following sets forth the estimated fees and expenses in connection with
the issuance and distribution of the Registrant's securities being registered
hereby, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, all of which will be
borne by the Registrant:
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee............. $ 21,212
National Association of Securities Dealers filing fee........... 7,500
Nasdaq National Market listing fee.............................. 50,500
Printing and engraving expenses................................. 200,000
Legal fees and expenses......................................... 475,000
Accounting fees and expenses.................................... 300,000
Blue Sky fees and expenses...................................... 11,800
Transfer Agent's fees........................................... 5,000
Miscellaneous expenses.......................................... 278,988
---------
Total......................................................... $1,350,000
---------
---------
ITEM 14. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
The Company's Certificate of Incorporation limits the liability of directors
(in their capacity as directors but not in their capacity as officers) to the
Company or its stockholders to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL.
Specifically, no director of the Company will be personally liable for monetary
damages for breach of the director's fiduciary duty as a director, except for
liability: (i) for any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the Company
or its stockholders; (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which
involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; (iii) under
Section 174 of the DGCL, which relates to unlawful payments of dividends or
unlawful stock repurchases or redemptions, or any successor provision thereto;
or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal
benefit. The inclusion of this provision in the Certificate of Incorporation may
have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against
directors, and may discourage or deter stockholders or management from bringing
a lawsuit against directors for breach of their duty of care, even though such
an action, if successful, might otherwise have benefited the Company and its
stockholders.
Under the Certificate of Incorporation, the Company will indemnify those
persons whom it shall have the power to indemnify to the fullest extent
permitted by Section 145 of the DGCL, which may include liabilities under the
Securities Act of 1933. Accordingly, in accordance with Section 145 of the DGCL,
the Company will indemnify any person who was or is a party, or is threatened to
be made a party, to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or
proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than
a "derivative" action by or in the right of the Company) by reason of the fact
that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the
Company, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if
such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed
to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Company, and, with respect
to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe was
unlawful. A similar standard of care is applicable in the case of derivative
actions, except that indemnification only extends to expenses (including
attorneys' fees) incurred in connection with the defense or settlement of such
an action and then, where the person is adjudged to be liable to the Company,
only if and to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or
the court in which such action was brought determines that such person is fairly
and reasonably entitled to such indemnity and then only for such expenses as the
court deems proper.
II-1
The Certificate of Incorporation provides that the Company will advance
expenses to the fullest extent permitted by Section 145 of the DGCL.
Accordingly, the Company, in accordance therewith, will pay for the expenses
incurred by an indemnified person in defending the proceedings specified in the
preceding paragraph in advance of their final disposition, provided that, if the
DGCL so requires, such person agrees to reimburse the Company if it is
ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to indemnification. In
addition, pursuant to the DGCL the Company may purchase and maintain insurance
on behalf of any person who is or was a director, employee or agent of the
Company against any liability asserted against and incurred by such person in
such capacity, or arising out of the person's status as such whether or not the
Company would have the power or obligation to indemnify such person against such
liability under the provisions of DGCL. The Company intends to obtain insurance
for the benefit of the Company's officers and directors insuring such persons
against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the securities laws.
The Company has entered into agreements to indemnify its directors which are
intended to provide the maximum indemnification permitted by Delaware law. These
agreements, among other things, indemnify each of the Company's outside
directors for certain expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and
settlement amounts incurred by such director in any action or proceeding,
including any action by or in the right of the Company, on account of such
director's service as a director of the Company.
ITEM 15. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES.
Within the three years preceding the filing of this Registration Statement,
the Company has sold and issued the following securities without registration
under the Securities Act (all share numbers and per share amounts have been
adjusted to reflect the 120-to-one stock split to occur prior to consummation of
the offering). In July 1996, in connection with the 1996 Private Placement
described in the Prospectus, the Company issued the following equity securities:
(i) A total of 47,238 shares of the Company's Series B Common Stock were
sold to the SKM Investors for an aggregate purchase price of $20.5 million.
Such shares of Series B Common Stock were convertible into 7,659,889 shares
(subject to adjustment under certain circumstances) of Series A Common Stock
(representing approximately 30.8% of the Series A Common Stock on a fully
diluted basis). Immediately prior to the consummation of the Company's
initial public offering, all outstanding shares of Series B Common Stock
will be converted into a total of 7,659,889 shares of Common Stock.
(ii) The Company issued to the Noteholder, in connection with the
Noteholder's purchase of the Company's Senior Subordinated Notes, the
Noteholder Warrant. The Noteholder Warrant entitles the holder thereof to
purchase 1,992,252 shares of Series A Common Stock (representing
approximately 8% of the Series A Common Stock on a fully diluted basis) at
an exercise price of $2.677 per share. The total purchase price of the
Senior Subordinated Notes and the Noteholder Warrant was $20.0 million. Upon
consummation of the Company's initial public offering, the Company will
repurchase the Noteholder Warrant as described under "Use of Proceeds."
(iii) The Company issued to Legg Mason, as partial compensation for Legg
Mason's services as placement agent in connection with the 1996 Private
Placement, the Legg Mason Warrant. The Legg Mason Warrant entitles the
holder thereof to purchase 747,096 shares of Series A Common Stock
(representing approximately 3% of the Series A Common Stock on a fully
diluted basis) at an exercise price of $2.677 per share. Upon consummation
of the Company's initial public offering, the Company will repurchase
two-thirds of the Legg Mason Warrant as described under "Use of Proceeds"
and will issue 201,414 shares upon the exercise of the remaining one-third
of the Legg Mason Warrant.
During fiscal 1994, an executive officer of the Company forwarded funds in
the amount of $488,000 to the Company towards a subscription for shares to be
issued to such executive officer, subject to approval of the Company's Board of
Directors, at a future date. The Board of Directors determined to not issue such
shares and the Company refunded the $488,000 to such executive officer on July
31, 1997.
II-2
On June 5, 1996, Stanley Silver, Chief Operating Officer of the Company,
exercised an option to purchase 2,800 shares of Common Stock held in treasury
(subsequently converted into 336,000 shares of Series A Common Stock.) The
purchase price for such shares was $50,000.
All securities issued in the above-described transactions were offered and
sold in reliance upon the exemption from registration under Section 4(2) of the
Securities Act.
ITEM 16. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
(a) Exhibits.
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENT
- ----------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.1* Form of Underwriting Agreement.
3.1* Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.
3.2** Form of Amended and Restated ByLaws of the Company.
4.1* Form of Certificate for Common Stock of the Company.
5.1* Opinion of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP as to the validity of the securities being registered.
9.1* Form of Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated as of September 18, 1997.
10.1** 1996 Stock Option Plan of The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.
10.2** Form of 1997 Stock Option Plan of The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.
10.3** The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc. 401(k) Plan.
10.4* Form of The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
10.5* The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc. Management Incentive Plan.
10.6** Form of Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated as of July 31, 1997, between the Company
and Foothill Capital Corporation.
10.7** Merchant Services Agreement dated December 12, 1994 between the Company and Hurley State Bank.
10.8** Employment Agreement dated as of June 27, 1996 between the Company and Ezra Dabah.
10.9** Employment Agreement dated as of June 27, 1996 between the Company and Stanley B. Silver.
10.10** Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Company and the members of its Board of Directors.
10.11** Lease Agreement dated August 11, 1993 between the Company and Suburban Mall V Associates, as amended by
First Amendment to Lease, dated October 21, 1994 between the Company and Suburban Mall V Associates.
10.12* Form of Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of September 18, 1997.
10.13** Letter Agreement as to employment, dated January 18, 1991, between the Company and Diane M. Timbanard.
10.14** Letter Agreement as to severance pay, dated January 22, 1991, between the Company and Diane M.
Timbanard.
10.15* Form of Redemption Agreement dated as of September 18, 1997 between the Company and Nomura Holding
America, Inc.
10.16* Form of Redemption Agreement dated as of September 18, 1997 between the Company and Legg Mason Wood
Walker, Incorporated.
10.17** Buying Agency Agreement dated September 17, 1996 between the Company and KS Best International.
II-3
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENT
- ----------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10.18** Advisory Agreement dated June 28, 1996 between the Company and Saunders Karp & Megrue, L.P.
11.1* Statement re computation of per share earnings.
23.1* Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
23.2* Consent of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
24.1** Power of Attorney.
27.1** Financial Data Schedule.
- ------------------------
* Filed herewith.
** Previously filed.
(b) Financial Statement Schedules.
None.
All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related
instructions or are inapplicable, and therefore have been omitted.
ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to provide to the Underwriters
at the closing specified in the Underwriting Agreement certificates in such
denominations and registered in such names as required by the Underwriters to
permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the
Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions in Item 14, or otherwise, the
Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the
Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling
person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities
Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that:
(1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act,
the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this
registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of
prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or
497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this
registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.
(2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities
Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall
be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities
offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be
deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant
has duly caused this Amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of West
Caldwell, State of New Jersey, on September 18, 1997.
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
BY: /S/ EZRA DABAH
-----------------------------------------
Ezra Dabah
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
- ------------------------------ --------------------------- -------------------
/s/ EZRA DABAH Chairman of the Board of September 18, 1997
- ------------------------------ Directors and Chief
Ezra Dabah Executive Officer
(Principal Executive
Officer)
* President, Chief Operating September 18, 1997
- ------------------------------ Officer and Director
Stanley B. Silver
* Vice President and Chief September 18, 1997
- ------------------------------ Financial Officer
Seth L. Udasin (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)
* Director September 18, 1997
- ------------------------------
Stanley Silverstein
* Director September 18, 1997
- ------------------------------
John Megrue
* Director September 18, 1997
- ------------------------------
David J. Oddi
*By: /s/ EZRA DABAH
-------------------------
Ezra Dabah, as
Attorney-in-fact
II-5
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENT
- --------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.1* Form of Underwriting Agreement.
3.1* Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.
3.2** Form of Amended and Restated ByLaws of the Company.
4.1* Form of Certificate for Common Stock of the Company.
5.1* Opinion of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP as to the validity of the securities being registered.
9.1* Form of Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated as of September 18, 1997.
10.1** 1996 Stock Option Plan of The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.
10.2** Form of 1997 Stock Option Plan of The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.
10.3** The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc. 401(k) Plan.
10.4* Form of The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
10.5* The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc. Management Incentive Plan.
10.6** Form of Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated as of July 31, 1997, between the
Company and Foothill Capital Corporation.
10.7** Merchant Services Agreement dated December 12, 1994 between the Company and Hurley State Bank.
10.8** Employment Agreement dated as of June 27, 1996 between the Company and Ezra Dabah.
10.9** Employment Agreement dated as of June 27, 1996 between the Company and Stanley B. Silver.
10.10** Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Company and the members of its Board of Directors.
10.11** Lease Agreement dated August 11, 1993 between the Company and Suburban Mall V Associates, as amended
by First Amendment to Lease, dated October 21, 1994 between the Company and Suburban Mall V
Associates.
10.12* Form of Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of September 18, 1997.
10.13** Letter Agreement as to employment, dated January 18, 1991, between the Company and Diane M.
Timbanard.
10.14** Letter Agreement as to severance pay, dated January 22, 1991, between the Company and Diane M.
Timbanard.
10.15* Form of Redemption Agreement dates as of September 18, 1997 between the Company and Nomura Holding
America, Inc.
10.16* Form of Redemption Agreement dated as of September 18, 1997 between the Company and Legg Mason Wood
Walker, Incorporated.
10.17** Buying Agency Agreement dated September 17, 1996 between the Company and KS Best International.
10.18** Advisory Agreement dated June 28, 1996 between the Company and Saunders Karp & Megrue, L.P.
11.1* Statement re computation of per share earnings
23.1* Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
23.2* Consent of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
24.1** Power of Attorney.
27.1** Financial Data Schedule.
- ------------------------
* Filed herewith.
** Previously filed.
Exhibit 1.1
4,000,000 SHARES
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
COMMON STOCK
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
DATED ____________________, 1997
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
September __, 1997
MONTGOMERY SECURITIES
DONALDSON, LUFKIN & JENRETTE SECURITIES CORPORATION
SMITH BARNEY, INC.
LEGG MASON WOOD WALKER, INCORPORATED
As Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o MONTGOMERY SECURITIES
600 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, California 94111
Ladies and Gentlemen:
INTRODUCTORY. The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), proposes to issue and sell to the several
underwriters named in Schedule A (the "Underwriters") an aggregate of 3,550,000
shares (the "Firm Common Shares") of its Common Stock, par value $.10 per share
(the "Common Stock"). In addition, the stockholders of the Company named in
Schedule B (collectively, the "Selling Stockholders") have severally granted to
the Underwriters an option to purchase up to an additional 532,500 shares (the
"Optional Common Shares") of Common Stock, as provided in Section 2, each
Selling Stockholder selling up to the amount set forth opposite such Selling
Stockholder s name in Schedule B. The Firm Common Shares and, if and to the
extent such option is exercised, the Optional Common Shares are collectively
called the "Common Shares." Montgomery Securities, Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette
Securities Corporation, Smith Barney, Inc. and Legg Mason Wood Walker,
Incorporated have agreed to act as representatives of the several Underwriters
(in such capacity, the "Representatives") in connection with the offering and
sale of the Common Shares.
The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "Commission") a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No.
333-31535), which contains a form of prospectus to be used in connection with
the public offering and sale of the Common Shares. Such registration statement,
as amended, including the financial statements, exhibits and schedules thereto,
in the form in which it was declared effective by the Commission under the
Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder
(collectively, the "Securities Act"), including any information deemed to be a
part thereof at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A or Rule 434
under the Securities Act, is called the "Registration Statement." Any
registration statement filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act is called the "Rule 462(b) Registration Statement," and from and
after the date and time of filing of the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement the
term "Registration Statement" shall include the Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement. Such prospectus, in the form first
used by the Underwriters to confirm sales of the Common Shares, is called the
"Prospectus"; provided, however, if the Company has, with the consent of
Montgomery Securities, elected to rely upon Rule 434 under the Securities Act,
the term "Prospectus" shall mean the Company's prospectus subject to completion
(each, a "preliminary prospectus") dated September 2, 1997 (such preliminary
prospectus is called the "Rule 434 preliminary prospectus"), together with the
applicable term sheet (the "Term Sheet") prepared and filed by the Company with
the Commission under Rules 434 and 424(b) under the Securities Act and all
references in this Agreement to the date of the Prospectus shall mean the date
of the Term Sheet. All references in this Agreement to the Registration
Statement, the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, a preliminary prospectus, the
Prospectus or the Term Sheet, or any amendments or supplements to any of the
foregoing, shall include any copy thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to
its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System ("EDGAR").
The Company and each of the Selling Stockholders hereby confirms their
respective agreements with the Underwriters as follows:
SECTION 1. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
A. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY . The Company hereby
represents, warrants and covenants to each Underwriter as follows:
(a) COMPLIANCE WITH REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS. The Registration
Statement and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement have been
declared effective by the Commission under the Securities Act. The
Company has complied to the Commission s satisfaction with all
requests of the Commission for additional or supplemental information.
No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement is in effect and
no proceedings for such purpose have been instituted or are pending
or, to the best knowledge of the Company, are contemplated or
threatened by the Commission.
Each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus when filed
complied in all material respects with the Securities Act and, if
filed by electronic transmission pursuant to EDGAR (except as may be
permitted by Regulation S-T under the Securities Act), was identical
to the copy thereof delivered to the Underwriters for use in
connection with the offer and sale of the Common Shares. Each of the
Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and any
post-effective amendment thereto, at the time it became effective and
at all subsequent times until either the consummation of the exercise
of the purchase option with respect to the Optional Common Shares or
the expiration of such option without exercise, complied and will
comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and did not
and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading. The Prospectus, as
amended or supplemented,
2
as of its date and at all subsequent times, did not and will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. The representations and warranties set forth in the two
immediately preceding sentences do not apply to statements in or
omissions from the Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement, or any post-effective amendment thereto, or
the Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, made in
reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any
Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by the Representatives
expressly for use therein. There are no contracts or other documents
required to be described in the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits
to the Registration Statement which have not been described or filed
as required.
(b) OFFERING MATERIALS FURNISHED TO UNDERWRITERS. The Company
has delivered (i) to counsel for the Representatives one complete
manually signed copy of the Registration Statement and of each consent
and certificate of experts filed as a part thereof, and (ii) to each
Representative conformed copies of the Registration Statement (without
exhibits) and preliminary prospectuses and the Prospectus, as amended
or supplemented, in such quantities and at such places as such
Representative has reasonably requested for each of the Underwriters.
(c) DISTRIBUTION OF OFFERING MATERIAL BY THE COMPANY. The
Company has not distributed and will not distribute, prior to the
later of the Second Closing Date (as defined below) and the completion
of the Underwriters distribution of the Common Shares, any offering
material in connection with the offering and sale of the Common Shares
other than a preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus or the
Registration Statement.
(d) THE UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT. This Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by, and is a valid and binding
agreement of, the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
except as rights to indemnification hereunder may be limited by
applicable law and except as the enforcement hereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar
laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or
by general equitable principles.
(e) AUTHORIZATION OF THE COMMON SHARES. The Common Shares to be
purchased by the Underwriters from the Company have been duly
authorized for issuance and sale pursuant to this Agreement and, when
issued and delivered by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, will
be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
(f) NO APPLICABLE REGISTRATION OR OTHER SIMILAR RIGHTS. There
are no persons with registration or other similar rights to have any
equity or debt securities
3
registered for sale under the Registration Statement or included in
the offering contemplated by this Agreement, except for such rights as
have been duly waived.
(g) NO MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE. Except as otherwise disclosed
in the Prospectus, subsequent to the respective dates as of which
information is given in the Prospectus: (i) there has been no material
adverse change, or any development that would reasonably be expected
to result in a material adverse change, in the condition, financial or
otherwise, or in the earnings, business, operations or prospects,
whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of
business, of the Company (any such change is called a "Material
Adverse Change"); (ii) the Company has not incurred any material
liability or obligation, indirect, direct or contingent, not in the
ordinary course of business nor entered into any material transaction
or agreement not in the ordinary course of business; and (iii) there
has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or
made by the Company on any class of capital stock or repurchase or
redemption by the Company of any class of capital stock.
(h) INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS. Arthur Andersen LLP, who have
expressed their opinion with respect to the financial statements
(which term as used in this Agreement includes the related notes
thereto) and supporting schedules filed with the Commission as a part
of the Registration Statement and included in the Prospectus, are
independent public or certified public accountants as required by the
Securities Act.
(i) PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The financial
statements filed with the Commission as a part of the Registration
Statement and included in the Prospectus present fairly the financial
position of the Company as of and at the dates indicated and the
results of its operations and cash flows for the periods specified.
The supporting schedules included in the Registration Statement
present fairly the information required to be stated therein. Such
financial statements and supporting schedules have been prepared in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as applied in
the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
involved, except as may be expressly stated in the related notes
thereto. No other financial statements or supporting schedules are
required to be included in the Registration Statement. The financial
data set forth in the Prospectus under the captions "Prospectus
Summary--Summary Financial Data," "Selected Financial Data" and
"Capitalization" fairly present the information set forth therein on a
basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements
contained in the Registration Statement. The assumptions used in the
preparation of the pro forma financial information included in the
Registration Statement are reasonable and the adjustments used therein
are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and circumstances
referred to therein.
4
(j) INCORPORATION AND GOOD STANDING OF THE COMPANY. The Company
has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties
and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and to
enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement. The
Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact
business and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction in which
such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of business, except for such
jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify or to be in good
standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a
Material Adverse Change. The Company does not own or control,
directly or indirectly, any corporation, association or other entity.
(k) CAPITALIZATION AND OTHER CAPITAL STOCK MATTERS. After
giving effect to the Stock Split and the Series B Conversion (each as
defined in the Registration Statement) and the filing of the Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the
Registration Statement, all of which will occur prior to the First
Closing Date, (i) the authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock
of the Company is as set forth in the Prospectus under the caption
"Capitalization", and other than for subsequent issuances, if any,
pursuant to the exercise of outstanding options or warrants disclosed
in the Prospectus); (ii) the Common Stock (including the Common
Shares) conforms in all material respects to the description thereof
contained in the Prospectus; (iii) all of the issued and outstanding
shares of Common Stock (including the shares of Common Stock owned by
Selling Stockholders) have been duly authorized and validly issued,
are fully paid and nonassessable and have been issued in compliance
with federal and state securities laws, and none of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock were issued in violation of any preemptive
rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights to subscribe
for or purchase securities of the Company; (iv) there are no
authorized or outstanding options, warrants, preemptive rights, rights
of first refusal or other rights to purchase, or equity or debt
securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, any
capital stock of the Company other than those accurately described in
the Prospectus (other than the grant of stock options under employee
benefit plans of the Company in the ordinary course of business
subsequent to the date of as which stock option information is
presented in the Prospectus); and (v) the description of the Company s
stock option, stock bonus and other stock plans or arrangements, and
the options or other rights granted thereunder, set forth in the
Prospectus accurately and fairly presents the information required to
be shown with respect to such plans, arrangements, options and rights.
(l) STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING. The Common Shares have been
approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject only to
official notice of issuance.
5
(m) NON-CONTRAVENTION OF EXISTING INSTRUMENTS; NO FURTHER
AUTHORIZATIONS OR APPROVALS REQUIRED. The Company is not in
violation of its Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws or in default
(or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default)
("Default") under any indenture, mortgage, loan or credit agreement,
note, contract, franchise, lease or other instrument to which the
Company is a party or by which it may be bound, or to which any of the
property or assets of the Company is subject (each, an "Existing
Instrument"), except for such Defaults as would not, individually or
in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change. The Company s
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Prospectus (i) have
been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not
result in any violation of the provisions of the Certificate of
Incorporation or By-laws of the Company, (ii) will not conflict with
or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering
Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or
imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or
assets of the Company pursuant to, or require the consent of any other
part to, any Existing Instrument, except for such conflicts, breaches,
Defaults, liens, charges or encumbrances as would not, individually or
in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change and (iii) will
not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or
administrative or court decree applicable to the Company. No consent,
approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing
with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or
agency, is required for the Company s execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and by the Prospectus, except such as have been
obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under
the Securities Act, and such as may be required under applicable state
securities or blue sky laws and from the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD"). As used herein, a "Debt
Repayment Triggering Event" means any event or condition which gives,
or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder
of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any
person acting on such holder s behalf) the right to require the
repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such
indebtedness by the Company.
(n) NO MATERIAL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS. Except as otherwise
disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental
actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the best of the Company s
knowledge, threatened (i) against or affecting the Company, (ii) which
has as the subject thereof any officer or director of, or property
owned or leased by, the Company or (iii) relating to environmental or
discrimination matters, where in any such case (A) there is a
reasonable possibility that such action, suit or proceeding might be
determined adversely to the Company and (B) any such action, suit or
proceeding, if so determined adversely, would reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Change or adversely affect the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
6
Agreement. No material labor dispute with the employees of the
Company exists or, to the best of the Company s knowledge, is
threatened or imminent.
(o) INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. The Company owns or possesses
sufficient trademarks, trade names, patent rights, copyrights,
licenses, approvals, trade secrets and other similar rights
(collectively, "Intellectual Property Rights") reasonably necessary to
conduct its business as now conducted; and the expected expiration of
any of such Intellectual Property Rights would not result in a
Material Adverse Change. The Company has not received any notice of
infringement or conflict with asserted Intellectual Property Rights of
others, which infringement or conflict, if the subject of an
unfavorable decision, would result in a Material Adverse Change.
(p) ALL NECESSARY PERMITS, ETC. The Company possesses such
valid and current certificates, authorizations or permits issued by
the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or
bodies necessary to conduct its business (other than any the absence
of which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Change), and the Company has
not received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or
modification of, or non- compliance with, any such certificate,
authorization or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the
subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, could result in
a Material Adverse Change.
(q) TITLE TO PROPERTIES. Except as otherwise disclosed in the
Prospectus, the Company has good and marketable title to all the
properties and assets reflected as owned in the financial statements
referred to in Section 1(A) (i) above, in each case free and clear of
any security interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, equities,
claims and other defects, except such as do not materially and
adversely affect the value of such property and do not materially
interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property by
the Company. The real property, improvements, equipment and personal
property held under lease by the Company are held under valid and
enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do
not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of
such real property, improvements, equipment or personal property by
the Company.
(r) TAX LAW COMPLIANCE. The Company has filed all necessary
federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns and
has paid all taxes required to be paid by it and, if due and payable,
any related or similar assessment, fine or penalty levied against it
except as may be being contested in good faith and by appropriate
proceedings. The Company has made adequate charges, accruals and
reserves in the applicable financial statements referred to in Section
1 (A) (i) above in respect of all federal, state, local and foreign
income and franchise taxes for all periods as to which the tax
liability of the Company has not been finally determined.
7
(s) COMPLIANCE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS. Except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change
(i) the Company is not in violation of any federal, state, local or
foreign law or regulation relating to pollution or protection of human
health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air,
surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or
wildlife, including without limitation, laws and regulations relating
to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of
chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances,
hazardous substances, petroleum and petroleum products (collectively,
"Materials of Environmental Concern"), or otherwise relating to the
manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage,
disposal, transport or handling of Materials of Environment Concern
(collectively, "Environmental Laws"), which violation includes, but is
not limited to, noncompliance with any permits or other governmental
authorizations required for the operation of the business of the
Company under applicable Environmental Laws, or noncompliance with the
terms and conditions thereof, nor has the Company received any
written communication, whether from a governmental authority, citizens
group, employee or otherwise, that alleges that the Company is in
violation of any Environmental Law; (ii) there is no claim, action or
cause of action filed with a court or governmental authority, no
investigation with respect to which the Company has received written
notice, and no written notice by any person or entity alleging
potential liability for investigatory costs, cleanup costs,
governmental responses costs, natural resources damages, property
damages, personal injuries, attorneys fees or penalties arising out
of, based on or resulting from the presence, or release into the
environment, of any Material of Environmental Concern at any location
owned, leased or operated by the Company, now or in the past
(collectively, "Environmental Claims"), pending or, to the best of the
Company s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any person or
entity whose liability for any Environmental Claim the Company has
retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law; and
(iii) to the best of the Company s knowledge, there are no past or
present actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events or
incidents, including, without limitation, the release, emission,
discharge, presence or disposal of any Material of Environmental
Concern, that reasonably could result in a violation of any
Environmental Law or form the basis of a potential Environmental Claim
against the Company or against any person or entity whose liability
for any Environmental Claim the Company has retained or assumed either
contractually or by operation of law.
(t) ERISA COMPLIANCE. The Company and any "employee benefit
plan" (as defined under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended, and the regulations and published interpretations
thereunder (collectively, "ERISA")) established or maintained by the
Company or any of its "ERISA Affiliates" (as defined below) are in
compliance in all material respects with ERISA. "ERISA Affiliate"
means, with respect to the Company, any member of
8
any group of organizations described in Sections 414(b),(c),(m) or (o)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations
and published interpretations thereunder (the "Code") of which the
Company is a member. No "reportable event" (as defined under ERISA)
has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any
"employee benefit plan" established or maintained by the Company or
any of its ERISA Affiliates. No "employee benefit plan" established
or maintained by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates, if such
"employee benefit plan" were terminated, would have any "amount of
unfunded benefit liabilities" (as defined under ERISA). Neither the
Company nor any of its ERISA Affiliates has incurred or reasonably
expects to incur any liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with
respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any "employee benefit
plan" or (ii) Sections 412, 4971, 4975 or 4980B of the Code. Each
"employee benefit plan" established or maintained by the Company or
any of its ERISA Affiliates that is intended to be qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified and nothing has occurred,
whether by action or failure to act, which would cause the loss of
such qualification.
(u) COMPANY NOT AN "INVESTMENT COMPANY." The Company has been
advised of the rules and requirements under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act"). The Company is
not, and after receipt of payment for the Common Shares will not be,
an "investment company" within the meaning of Investment Company Act
and will conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become
subject to the Investment Company Act.
(v) INSURANCE. The Company is insured by recognized,
financially sound and reputable institutions with policies in such
amounts and with such deductibles and covering such risks as the
Company reasonably deems adequate and customary for its business
including, but not limited to, policies covering real and personal
property owned or leased by the Company against theft, damage,
destruction, and acts of vandalism. The Company has no reason to
believe that it will not be able (i) to renew its existing insurance
coverage as and when such policies expire or (ii) to obtain comparable
coverage from similar institutions as may be necessary or appropriate
to conduct its business as now conducted and at a cost that would not
result in a Material Adverse Change. The Company has not been denied
any insurance coverage which it has sought or for which it has
applied.
(w) NO PRICE STABILIZATION OR MANIPULATION. The Company has not
taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed
to or that might be reasonably expected to cause or result in
stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Common Shares.
(x) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS. There are no business
relationships or related-party transactions involving the Company or
any other person required to be described in the Prospectus which have
not been described as required.
9
(y) NO UNLAWFUL CONTRIBUTIONS OR OTHER PAYMENTS. Neither the Company
nor, to the best of the Company s knowledge, any employee or agent of the
Company, has made any contribution or other payment to any official of, or
candidate for, any federal, state or foreign office in violation of any law
or of the character required to be disclosed in the Prospectus.
(z) COMPANY S ACCOUNTING SYSTEM. The Company maintains a system of
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i)
transactions are executed in accordance with management s general or
specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles as applied in the United States and to
maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted
only in accordance with management s general or specific authorization; and
(iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing
assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect
to any differences.
Any certificate signed by an officer of the Company and delivered to
the Representatives or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed to be a
representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters
set forth therein.
B. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLING STOCKHOLDERS. Each
Selling Stockholder represents, warrants and covenants to each Underwriter as
follows:
(a) THE UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT. This Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf of such Selling
Stockholder and is a valid and binding agreement of such Selling
Stockholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as rights to
indemnification hereunder may be limited by applicable law and except as
the enforcement hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting
the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles.
(b) THE CUSTODY AGREEMENT AND POWER OF ATTORNEY. Each of the (i)
Custody Agreement signed by such Selling Stockholder and American Stock
Transfer and Trust Company, as custodian (the "Custodian"), relating to the
deposit of the Common Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder (the
"Custody Agreement") and (ii) Power of Attorney appointing certain
individuals named therein as such Selling Stockholder s attorneys-in-fact
(each, an "Attorney-in-Fact") to the extent set forth therein relating to
the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Prospectus (the "Power of
Attorney"), of such Selling Stockholder has been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by such Selling Stockholder and is a valid and binding
agreement of such Selling Stockholder, enforceable in accordance with its
terms, except as rights to indemnification thereunder may be limited by
10
applicable law and except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws
relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general
equitable principles.
(c) TITLE TO COMMON SHARES TO BE SOLD; ALL AUTHORIZATIONS OBTAINED.
Such Selling Stockholder has, and on the First Closing Date and the Second
Closing Date (as defined below) will have, good and valid title to all of
the Common Shares which may be sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to
this Agreement on such date, free and clear of any security interest,
mortgage, lien, encumbrance or other claim, and the legal right and power,
and all authorizations and approvals required by law and, to the extent
applicable, under its charter or by-laws, partnership agreement, trust
agreement or other organizational documents to enter into this Agreement
and its Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney, to sell, transfer and
deliver all of the Common Shares which may be sold by such Selling
Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement and to comply with its other
obligations hereunder and thereunder.
(d) DELIVERY OF THE COMMON SHARES TO BE SOLD. Delivery of the Common
Shares which are sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to this
Agreement will pass good and valid title to such Common Shares, free and
clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or
other claim.
(e) NON-CONTRAVENTION; NO FURTHER AUTHORIZATIONS OR APPROVALS
REQUIRED. The execution and delivery by such Selling Stockholder of, and
the performance by such Selling Stockholder of its obligations under, this
Agreement, the Custody Agreement and the Power of Attorney will not
contravene or conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute a Default
under, or require the consent of any other party to, to the extent
applicable, the charter or by-laws, partnership agreement, trust agreement
or other organizational documents of such Selling Stockholder or any other
agreement or instrument to which such Selling Stockholder is a party or by
which it is bound or under which it is entitled to any right or benefit,
any provision of applicable law or any judgment, order, decree or
regulation applicable to such Selling Stockholder of any court, regulatory
body, administrative agency, governmental body or arbitrator having
jurisdiction over such Selling Stockholder. No consent, approval,
authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court
or other governmental authority or agency, is required for the consummation
by such Selling Stockholder of the transactions contemplated in this
Agreement, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force
and effect under the Securities Act and such as may be required under
applicable state securities or blue sky laws and from the NASD.
(f) NO REGISTRATION OR OTHER SIMILAR RIGHTS. Such Selling
Stockholder does not have any registration or other similar rights to have
any equity or debt securities registered for sale by the Company under the
Registration Statement or
11
included in the offering contemplated by this Agreement, except for such
rights as have been duly waived.
(g) NO FURTHER CONSENTS, ETC. Except for the waiver by certain
other holders of Common Stock of certain registration rights (which waivers
have been obtained and are in full force and effect) no consent, approval
or waiver is required under any instrument or agreement to which such
Selling Stockholder is a party or by which it is bound or under which it is
entitled to any right or benefit, in connection with the offering, sale or
purchase by the Underwriters of any of the Common Shares which may be sold
by such Selling Stockholder under this Agreement or the consummation by
such Selling Stockholder of any of the other transactions contemplated
hereby.
(h) DISCLOSURE MADE BY SUCH SELLING STOCKHOLDER IN THE PROSPECTUS.
All information furnished by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder in
writing expressly for use in the Registration Statement and Prospectus is,
and on the First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date will be, true,
correct, and complete in all material respects, and does not, and on the
First Closing Date and the Second Closing Date will not, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary
to make such information not misleading. Such Selling Stockholder confirms
as accurate the number of shares of Common Stock set forth opposite such
Selling Stockholder s name in the Prospectus under the caption "Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" (both prior to and
after giving effect to the sale of the Common Shares).
(i) NO PRICE STABILIZATION OR MANIPULATION. Such Selling Stockholder
has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to or that might be reasonably expected to cause or result in
stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Common Shares.
(j) CONFIRMATION OF COMPANY REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Such
Selling Stockholder is not aware that the Registration Statement or
Prospectus includes any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading. It is agreed the aggregate
liability of a Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters (A) for a breach of
this representation and (B) under Section 8(a) hereof shall not exceed the
amount of the proceeds (net of the applicable underwriting discount)
received by such Selling Stockholder with respect to the Shares purchased
by the Underwriters from such Selling Stockholder hereunder; and that no
Selling Stockholder shall be liable to an Underwriter for a breach of this
representation until the Underwriters shall have first made a demand for
payment on the Company with respect to any damages alleged to result from
the breach of this representation and the Company shall have either
rejected such demand or failed to make such requested payment within 60
days after receipt thereof.
12
Any certificate signed by or on behalf of any Selling Stockholder and
delivered to the Representatives or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be
deemed to be a representation and warranty by such Selling Stockholder to each
Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby.
SECTION 2. PURCHASE, SALE AND DELIVERY OF THE COMMON SHARES.
THE FIRM COMMON SHARES. The Company agrees to issue and sell to the
several Underwriters the Firm Common Shares upon the terms herein set forth. On
the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained,
and upon the terms but subject to the conditions herein set forth, the
Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the
respective number of Firm Common Shares set forth opposite their names on
SCHEDULE A (subject to the provisions of Section 10 hereof). The purchase price
per Firm Common Share to be paid by the several Underwriters to the Company
shall be $___ per share.
THE FIRST CLOSING DATE. Delivery of certificates for the Firm Common
Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters and payment therefor shall be made at
the offices of Montgomery Securities, 600 Montgomery Street, San Francisco,
California (or such other place as may be agreed to by the Company and the
Representatives) at 6:00 a.m. San Francisco time, on ___ [THE FOURTH FULL
BUSINESS DAY AFTER THE DATE OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNLESS THE PRICING OCCURS AT A
TIME EARLIER THAN 4:30 P.M., EAST COAST TIME, IN WHICH CASE THE THIRD FULL
BUSINESS DAY AFTER THE DATE OF THIS AGREEMENT] or such other time and date not
later than 10:30 a.m. San Francisco time, on ___ [TEN BUSINESS DAYS FOLLOWING
THE ORIGINAL CONTEMPLATED FIRST CLOSING DATE] as the Representatives shall
designate by notice to the Company (the time and date of such closing are called
the "First Closing Date"). The Company hereby acknowledges that circumstances
under which the Representatives may provide notice to postpone the First Closing
Date as originally scheduled include, but are in no way limited to, any
determination by the Company or the Representatives to recirculate to the public
copies of an amended or supplemented Prospectus or a delay as contemplated by
the provisions of Section 10.
THE OPTIONAL COMMON SHARES; THE SECOND CLOSING DATE. In addition, on
the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained,
and upon the terms but subject to the conditions herein set forth, the Selling
Stockholders hereby grant an option to the several Underwriters to purchase,
severally and not jointly, up to an aggregate of 532,500 Optional Common Shares
from the Selling Stockholders at the purchase price per share to be paid by the
Underwriters for the Firm Common Shares. The option granted hereunder is for
use by the Underwriters solely in covering any over-allotments in connection
with the sale and distribution of the Firm Common Shares. The option granted
hereunder may be exercised at any time (but not more than once) upon notice by
the Representatives to the Selling Stockholders (with a copy to the Company),
which notice may be given at any time within 30 days from the date of this
Agreement.
13
Such notice shall set forth (i) the aggregate number of Optional Common Shares
as to which the Underwriters are exercising the option, (ii) the names and
denominations in which the certificates for the Optional Common Shares are to be
registered and (iii) the time, date and place at which such certificates will be
delivered (which time and date may be simultaneous with, but not earlier than,
the First Closing Date; and in such case the term "First Closing Date" shall
refer to the time and date of delivery of certificates for the Firm Common
Shares and the Optional Common Shares). Such time and date of delivery, if
subsequent to the First Closing Date, is called the "Second Closing Date" and
shall be determined by the Representatives and shall not be earlier than three
nor later than five full business days after delivery of such notice of
exercise. If any Optional Common Shares are to be purchased, (a) each
Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase the number of
Optional Common Shares (subject to such adjustments to eliminate fractional
shares as the Representatives may determine) that bears the same proportion to
the total number of Optional Common Shares to be purchased as the number of Firm
Common Shares set forth on SCHEDULE A opposite the name of such Underwriter
bears to the total number of Firm Common Shares and (b) each Selling Stockholder
agrees, severally and not jointly, to sell the number of Optional Common Shares
(subject to such adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as the
Representatives may determine) that bears the same proportion to the total
number of Optional Common Shares to be sold as the number of Optional Common
Shares set forth in SCHEDULE B opposite the name of such Selling Stockholder
bears to the total number of Optional Common Shares. The Representatives may
cancel the option at any time prior to its expiration by giving written notice
of such cancellation to the Selling Stockholders (with a copy to the Company).
PUBLIC OFFERING OF THE COMMON SHARES. The Representatives hereby
advise the Company and the Selling Stockholders that the Underwriters intend to
offer for sale to the public, as described in the Prospectus, their respective
portions of the Common Shares as soon after this Agreement has been executed and
the Registration Statement has been declared effective as the Representatives,
in their sole judgment, has determined is advisable and practicable.
PAYMENT FOR THE COMMON SHARES. Payment for the Common Shares to be
sold by the Company shall be made at the First Closing Date by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the order of the Company. Payment for the Common
Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholders shall be made, if applicable, at
the Second Closing Date by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the
order of the Custodian.
It is understood that the Representatives have been authorized, for
their own account and the accounts of the several Underwriters, to accept
delivery of and receipt for, and make payment of the purchase price for, the
Firm Common Shares and any Optional Common Shares the Underwriters have agreed
to purchase. Montgomery Securities, individually and not as a Representative of
the Underwriters, may (but shall not be obligated to) make payment for any
Common Shares to be purchased by any Underwriter whose funds shall not have been
received by the Representatives by the First
14
Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, for the account of
such Underwriter, but any such payment shall not relieve such Underwriter from
any of its obligations under this Agreement.
Each Selling Stockholder hereby agrees that (i) it will pay all stock
transfer taxes, stamp duties and other similar taxes, if any, payable upon the
sale or delivery of the Common Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder to
the several Underwriters, or otherwise in connection with the performance of
such Selling Stockholder s obligations hereunder and (ii) the Custodian is
authorized to deduct for such payment any such amounts from the proceeds to such
Selling Stockholder hereunder and to hold such amounts for the account of such
Selling Stockholder with the Custodian under the Custody Agreement.
DELIVERY OF THE COMMON SHARES. The Company shall deliver, or cause to
be delivered, to the Representatives for the accounts of the several
Underwriters certificates for the Firm Common Shares at the First Closing Date,
against the irrevocable release of a wire transfer of immediately available
funds for the amount of the purchase price therefor. The Selling Stockholders
shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Representatives for the accounts
of the several Underwriters, certificates for the Optional Common Shares the
Underwriters have elected to purchase from them at the Second Closing Date,
against the irrevocable release of a wire transfer of immediately available
funds for the amount of the purchase price therefor. The certificates for the
Common Shares shall be in definitive form and registered in such names and
denominations as the Representatives shall have requested at least two full
business days prior to the First Closing Date (or the Second Closing Date, as
the case may be) and shall be made available for inspection on the business day
preceding the First Closing Date (or the Second Closing Date, as the case may
be) at a location in New York City as the Representatives may designate. Time
shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified in this
Agreement is a further condition to the obligations of the Underwriters.
DELIVERY OF PROSPECTUS TO THE UNDERWRITERS. Not later than 12:00 p.m.
on the second business day following the date the Common Shares are released by
the Underwriters for sale to the public, the Company shall deliver or cause to
be delivered copies of the Prospectus in such quantities and at such places as
the Representatives shall request.
SECTION 3. ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
A. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY. The Company further covenants and agrees
with each Underwriter as follows:
(a) REPRESENTATIVE S REVIEW OF PROPOSED AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS.
During such period beginning on the date hereof and ending on the later of
the First Closing Date or such date, as in the opinion of counsel for the
Underwriters, the
15
Prospectus is no longer required by law to be delivered in connection with
sales by an Underwriter or dealer (the "Prospectus Delivery Period"), prior
to amending or supplementing the Registration Statement (including any
registration statement filed under Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act) or
the Prospectus, the Company shall furnish to the Representatives for review
a copy of each such proposed amendment or supplement, and the Company shall
not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the
Representatives reasonably object.
(b) SECURITIES ACT COMPLIANCE. After the date of this Agreement, the
Company shall promptly advise the Representatives in writing (i) of the
receipt of any comments of, or requests for additional or supplemental
information from, the Commission, (ii) of the time and date of any filing
of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or any
amendment or supplement to any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus,
(iii) of the time and date that any post-effective amendment to the
Registration Statement becomes effective and (iv) of the issuance by the
Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto or of any
order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus or the
Prospectus, or of any proceedings to remove, suspend or terminate from
listing or quotation the Common Stock from any securities exchange upon
which the it is listed for trading or included or designated for quotation,
or of the threatening or initiation of any proceedings for any of such
purposes. If the Commission shall enter any such stop order at any time,
the Company will use its best efforts to obtain the lifting of such order
at the earliest possible moment. Additionally, the Company agrees that it
shall comply with the provisions of Rules 424(b), 430A and 434, as
applicable, under the Securities Act and will use its reasonable efforts to
confirm that any filings made by the Company under such Rule 424(b) were
received in a timely manner by the Commission.
(c) AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS TO THE PROSPECTUS AND OTHER SECURITIES
ACT MATTERS. If, during the Prospectus Delivery Period, any event shall
occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or
supplement the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser,
not misleading, or if in the opinion of the Representatives or counsel for
the Underwriters it is otherwise necessary to amend or supplement the
Prospectus to comply with law, the Company agrees to promptly prepare
(subject to Section 3(A)(a) hereof), file with the Commission and furnish
at its own expense to the Underwriters and to dealers, amendments or
supplements to the Prospectus so that the statements in the Prospectus as
so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when
the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so that the
Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with law.
16
(d) COPIES OF ANY AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS TO THE PROSPECTUS. The
Company agrees to furnish the Representatives, without charge, during the
Prospectus Delivery Period, as many copies of the Prospectus and any
amendments and supplements thereto as the Representatives may request.
(e) BLUE SKY COMPLIANCE. The Company shall cooperate with the
Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters to qualify or register the
Common Shares for sale under (or obtain exemptions from the application of)
the Blue Sky or state securities laws of those jurisdictions designated by
the Representatives, shall comply with such laws and shall continue such
qualifications, registrations and exemptions in effect so long as required
for the distribution of the Common Shares. The Company shall not be
required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to take any action that
would subject it to general service of process in any such jurisdiction
where it is not presently qualified or where it would be subject to
taxation as a foreign corporation. The Company will advise the
Representatives promptly of the suspension of the qualification or
registration of (or any such exemption relating to) the Common Shares for
offering, sale or trading in any jurisdiction or any initiation or threat
of any proceeding for any such purpose, and in the event of the issuance of
any order suspending such qualification, registration or exemption, the
Company shall use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal thereof at the
earliest possible moment.
(f) USE OF PROCEEDS. The Company shall apply the net proceeds from
the sale of the Common Shares sold by it in the manner described under the
caption "Use of Proceeds" in the Prospectus.
(g) TRANSFER AGENT. The Company shall engage and maintain, at its
expense, a registrar and transfer agent for the Common Stock.
(h) EARNINGS STATEMENT. As soon as practicable, the Company will
make generally available to its security holders and to the Representatives
in the manner specified by Rule 158(b) under the Securities Act an earnings
statement (which need not be audited) covering the twelve-month period
ending November 1, 1998 that satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of
the Securities Act and Rule 158(a) under the Securities Act.
(j) PERIODIC REPORTING OBLIGATIONS. During the Prospectus Delivery
Period the Company shall file, on a timely basis, with the Commission and
the New York Stock Exchange all reports and documents required to be filed
under the Exchange Act. Additionally, the Company shall file with the
Commission all reports on Form SR as may be required under Rule 463 under
the Securities Act.
(k) AGREEMENT NOT TO OFFER OR SELL ADDITIONAL SECURITIES. During the
period of 180 days following the date of the Prospectus, the Company will
not, without the
17
prior written consent of Montgomery Securities (which consent may be
withheld at the sole discretion of Montgomery Securities), directly or
indirectly, sell, offer, contract or grant any option to sell, pledge,
transfer, establish an open "put equivalent position" within the meaning of
Rule 16a-1(h) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), or otherwise dispose of or transfer, or announce the
offering of, or file any registration statement under the Securities Act in
respect of, any shares of Common Stock, options or warrants to acquire
shares of the Common Stock or securities exchangeable or exercisable for or
convertible into shares of Common Stock (other than as contemplated by this
Agreement with respect to the Common Shares); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the
Company may (i) file one or more Registration Statements on Form S-8
covering shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to any stock option or
stock purchase plan described in the Prospectus and (ii) issue shares of
its Common Stock or options to purchase its Common Stock, or Common Stock
upon exercise of options, pursuant to any stock option or stock purchase
plan described in the Prospectus, but only if the holders of such shares,
options, or shares issued upon exercise of such options, agree in writing
not to sell, offer, dispose of or otherwise transfer any such shares or
options during such 180 day period without the prior written consent of
Montgomery Securities (which consent may be withheld at the sole discretion
of the Montgomery Securities).
(l) FUTURE REPORTS TO THE REPRESENTATIVES. During the period of five
years hereafter the Company will furnish to each Representative (i) as soon
as practicable after the end of each fiscal year, copies of the Annual
Report of the Company containing the balance sheet of the Company as of the
close of such fiscal year and statements of income, stockholders equity
and cash flows for the year then ended and the opinion thereon of the
Company s independent public or certified public accountants; (ii) as soon
as practicable after the filing thereof, copies of each proxy statement,
Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Current Report
on Form 8-K or other report filed by the Company with the Commission, the
NASD or any securities exchange; and (iii) as soon as available, copies of
any report or communication of the Company mailed generally to holders of
its capital stock.
B. COVENANTS OF THE SELLING STOCKHOLDERS. Each Selling Stockholder
further covenants and agrees with each Underwriter:
(a) AGREEMENT NOT TO OFFER OR SELL ADDITIONAL SECURITIES. Such
Selling Stockholder shall enter into an agreement in the form of EXHIBIT C
hereto relating to restrictions on the disposition by such Selling
Stockholder of any shares of Common Stock, options or warrants to acquire
shares of Common Stock, or securities exchangeable or exercisable for or
convertible into shares of Common Stock for a period commencing on the date
hereof and continuing through the close of trading on the date 180 days
after the date of the Prospectus.
18
(b) DELIVERY OF FORMS W-8 AND W-9 . To deliver to the
Representatives prior to the First Closing Date a properly completed and
executed United States Treasury Department Form W-8 (if the Selling
Stockholder is a non-United States person) or Form W-9 (if the Selling
Stockholder is a United States Person).
Montgomery Securities, on behalf of the several Underwriters, may, in
its sole discretion, waive in writing the performance by the Company or any
Selling Stockholder of any one or more of the foregoing covenants or extend the
time for their performance.
SECTION 4. PAYMENT OF EXPENSES. The Company agrees to pay all costs,
fees and expenses incurred in connection with the performance of its obligations
hereunder and in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including
without limitation (i) all expenses incident to the issuance and delivery of the
Common Shares (including all printing and engraving costs), (ii) all fees and
expenses of the registrar and transfer agent of the Common Stock, (iii) all
necessary issue, transfer and other stamp taxes in connection with the issuance
and sale of the Common Shares to the Underwriters, (iv) all fees and expenses of
the Company s counsel, independent public or certified pubic accountants and
other advisors, (v) all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the
preparation, printing, filing, shipping and distribution of the Registration
Statement (including financial statements, exhibits, schedules, consents and
certificates of experts), each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus, and
all amendments and supplements thereto, and this Agreement, (vi) all filing
fees, attorneys fees and expenses incurred by the Company or the Underwriters
in connection with qualifying or registering (or obtaining exemptions from the
qualification or registration of) all or any part of the Common Shares for offer
and sale under the Blue Sky laws, and, if requested by the Representatives,
preparing and printing a "Blue Sky Survey" or memorandum, and any supplements
thereto, advising the Underwriters of such qualifications, registrations and
exemptions, (vii) the filing fees incident to, and the reasonable fees and
expenses of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, the NASD s review
and approval of the Underwriters participation in the offering and distribution
of the Common Shares, (viii) the fees and expenses associated with listing the
Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange, and (ix) all other fees, costs and
expenses referred to in Item 13 of Part II of the Registration Statement.
Except as provided in this Section 4, Section 6, Section 8 and Section 9 hereof,
the Underwriters shall pay their own expenses, including the fees and
disbursements of their counsel.
The Selling Stockholders further agree with each Underwriter to pay
(directly or by reimbursement) all fees and expenses incident to the performance
of their obligations under this Agreement which are not otherwise specifically
provided for herein, including but not limited to (i) fees and expenses of
counsel and other advisors for such Selling Stockholders, (ii) fees and expenses
of the Custodian and (iii) expenses and taxes incident to the sale and delivery
of the Common Shares to be sold by such Selling
19
Stockholders to the Underwriters hereunder (which taxes, if any, may be deducted
by the Custodian under the provisions of Section 2 of this Agreement).
This Section 4 shall not affect or modify any separate, valid
agreement relating to the allocation of payment of expenses between the Company,
on the one hand, and the Selling Stockholders, on the other hand.
SECTION 5. CONDITIONS OF THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE UNDERWRITERS. The
obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Common
Shares as provided herein on the First Closing Date and, with respect to the
Optional Common Shares, the Second Closing Date, shall be subject to the
accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company and
the Selling Stockholders set forth in Sections 1(A) and 1(B) hereof as of the
date hereof and as of the First Closing Date as though then made and, with
respect to the Optional Common Shares, as of the Second Closing Date as though
then made, to the timely performance by the Company and the Selling Stockholders
of their respective covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to each of
the following additional conditions:
(a) ACCOUNTANTS COMFORT LETTER. On the date hereof, the
Representatives shall have received from Arthur Andersen LLP, independent
public or certified public accountants for the Company, a letter dated the
date hereof addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Representatives, containing statements and information
of the type ordinarily included in accountants "comfort letters" to
underwriters, delivered according to Statement of Auditing Standards No. 72
(or any successor bulletin), with respect to the audited and unaudited
financial statements and certain financial information contained in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus (and each Representative shall
have a conformed copy of such accountants letter).
(b) COMPLIANCE WITH REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS; NO STOP ORDER; NO
OBJECTION FROM NASD. For the period from and after effectiveness of this
Agreement and prior to the First Closing Date and, with respect to the
Optional Common Shares, the Second Closing Date:
(i) the Company shall have filed the Prospectus with the
Commission (including the information required by Rule 430A under the
Securities Act) in the manner and within the time period required by Rule
424(b) under the Securities Act; or the Company shall have filed a
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement containing the
information required by such Rule 430A, and such post-effective amendment
shall have become effective; or, if the Company elected to rely upon Rule
434 under the Securities Act and obtained the Representative s consent
thereto, the Company shall have filed a Term Sheet with the Commission in
the manner and within the time period required by such Rule 424(b);
20
(ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, or any
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, shall be in effect
and no proceedings for such purpose shall have been instituted or
threatened by the Commission; and
(iii) the NASD shall have raised no objection to the fairness
and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and arrangements.
(c) NO MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE. For the period from and after the
date of this Agreement and prior to the First Closing Date and, with
respect to the Optional Common Shares, the Second Closing Date, in the
judgment of the Representatives there shall not have occurred any Material
Adverse Change.
(d) OPINION OF COUNSEL FOR THE COMPANY. On each of the First Closing
Date and the Second Closing Date the Representatives shall have received
the opinion of Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP, counsel for the Company,
dated as of such Closing Date, in substantially the form attached as
EXHIBIT A (and each Representative shall have received a conformed copy of
such counsel s legal opinion).
(e) OPINION OF COUNSEL FOR THE UNDERWRITERS. On each of the First
Closing Date and the Second Closing Date the Representatives shall have
received the favorable opinion of Hale and Dorr LLP, counsel for the
Underwriters, dated as of such Closing Date, with respect to matters such
as may be reasonably requested by the Representatives (and each
Representative shall have received a conformed copy of such counsel s legal
opinion).
(f) OFFICERS CERTIFICATE. On each of the First Closing Date and the
Second Closing Date the Representatives shall have received a written
certificate executed by the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer
or President of the Company and the Chief Financial Officer or Chief
Accounting Officer of the Company, dated as of such Closing Date, to the
effect set forth in subsections (b)(ii) of this Section 5, and further to
the effect that:
(i) for the period from and after the date of this Agreement and
prior to such Closing Date, there has not occurred any Material Adverse
Change;
(ii) the representations and warranties of the Company set forth
in Section 1(A) of this Agreement are true and correct with the same force
and effect as though expressly made on and as of such Closing Date; and
(iii) the Company has complied with all the agreements and
satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or
prior to such Closing Date.
21
(g) BRING-DOWN COMFORT LETTER. On each of the First Closing Date and
the Second Closing Date the Representatives shall have received from Arthur
Andersen LLP, independent public or certified public accountants for the
Company, a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to
the Representatives, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made
in the letter furnished by them pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section
5, except that the specified date referred to therein for the carrying out
of procedures shall be no more than five business days prior to the First
Closing Date or Second Closing Date, as the case may be (and each
Representative shall have received a conformed copy of such accountants
letter).
(h) OPINION OF COUNSEL FOR THE SELLING STOCKHOLDERS. On the Second
Closing Date the Representatives shall have received the opinion of Stroock
& Stroock & Lavan LLP, special counsel for the Selling Stockholders, dated
as of the Second Closing Date, in substantially the form attached as
EXHIBIT B (and each Representative shall have received a conformed copy of
such counsel s legal opinion).
(i) SELLING STOCKHOLDERS CERTIFICATE. On each of the First Closing
Date and the Second Closing Date the Representatives shall received a
written certificate executed by the Attorney-in-Fact of each Selling
Stockholder, dated as of such Closing Date, to the effect that:
(i) the representations and warranties of such Selling
Stockholder set forth in Section 1(B) of this Agreement are true and
correct with the same force and effect as though expressly made by such
Selling Stockholder on and as of such Closing Date; and
(ii) such Selling Stockholder has complied with all the
agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or
satisfied at or prior to such Closing Date.
(j) SELLING STOCKHOLDERS DOCUMENTS. On the date hereof, the Company
and the Selling Stockholders shall have furnished for review by the
Representatives copies of the Powers of Attorney and Custody Agreements
executed by each of the Selling Stockholders and such further information,
certificates and documents as the Representatives may reasonably request.
(k) LOCK-UP AGREEMENT FROM CERTAIN STOCKHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY OTHER
THAN SELLING STOCKHOLDERS. On the date hereof, the Company shall have
furnished to the Representatives an agreement in the form of EXHIBIT C-1 or
EXHIBIT C-2 hereto, as applicable, from each director, officer and each
beneficial owner of Common Stock (as defined and determined according to
Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, except that a one hundred eighty day
period shall be used rather than the sixty day period set forth therein),
and such agreement shall be in full
22
force and effect on each of the First Closing Date and the Second Closing
Date.
(l) ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTS. On or before each of the First Closing
Date and the Second Closing Date, the Representatives and counsel for the
Underwriters shall have received such information, documents and opinions
as they may reasonably require for the purposes of enabling them to pass
upon the issuance and sale of the Common Shares as contemplated herein, or
in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations and
warranties, or the satisfaction of any of the conditions or agreements,
herein contained.
If any condition specified in this Section 5 is not satisfied when and
as required to be satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by the
Representatives by notice to the Company at any time on or prior to the First
Closing Date and, with respect to the Optional Common Shares, at any time prior
to the Second Closing Date, which termination shall be without liability on the
part of any party to any other party, except that Section 4, Section 6, Section
8 and Section 9 shall at all times be effective and shall survive such
termination.
SECTION 6. REIMBURSEMENT OF UNDERWRITERS EXPENSES. If this
Agreement is terminated by the Representatives pursuant to Section 5 or Section
11, or if the sale to the Underwriters of the Common Shares on the First Closing
Date is not consummated because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part
of the Company to perform any agreement herein or to comply with any provision
hereof, the Company agrees to reimburse the Representatives and the other
Underwriters (or such Underwriters as have terminated this Agreement with
respect to themselves), severally, upon demand for all out-of-pocket expenses
that shall have been reasonably incurred by the Representatives and the
Underwriters in connection with the proposed purchase and the offering and sale
of the Common Shares, including but not limited to fees and disbursements of
counsel, printing expenses, travel expenses, postage, facsimile and telephone
charges.
SECTION 7. EFFECTIVENESS OF THIS AGREEMENT. This Agreement shall not
become effective until the later of (i) the execution of this Agreement by the
parties hereto and (ii) notification by the Commission to the Company and the
Representatives of the effectiveness of the Registration Statement under the
Securities Act.
Prior to such effectiveness, this Agreement may be terminated by any
party by notice to each of the other parties hereto, and any such termination
shall be without liability on the part of (a) the Company or the Selling
Stockholders to any Underwriter, except that the Company shall be obligated to
reimburse the expenses of the Representatives and the Underwriters pursuant to
Section 4 hereof, (b) of any Underwriter to the Company or the Selling
Stockholders, or (c) of any party hereto to any other party except that the
provisions of Section 8 and Section 9 shall at all times be effective and shall
survive such termination.
23
SECTION 8. INDEMNIFICATION.
(a) INDEMNIFICATION OF THE UNDERWRITERS. The Company and each of the
Selling Stockholders, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold
harmless each Underwriter, its officers and employees, and each person, if
any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act
and the Exchange Act against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense,
as incurred, to which such Underwriter or such controlling person may
become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal
or state statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise
(including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected
with the written consent of the Company), insofar as such loss, claim,
damage, liability or expense (or actions in respect thereof as contemplated
below) arises out of or is based (i) upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration
Statement, or any amendment thereto, including any information deemed to be
a part thereof pursuant to Rule 430A or Rule 434 under the Securities Act,
or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading; or (ii) upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement
of a material fact contained in any preliminary prospectus or the
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or the omission or
alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading; or (iii) in whole or in part upon any inaccuracy
in the representations and warranties of the Company or the Selling
Stockholders contained herein; or (iv) in whole or in part upon any failure
of the Company or the Selling Stockholders to perform their respective
obligations hereunder or under law; or (v) any act or failure to act or any
alleged act or failure to act by any Underwriter in connection with, or
relating in any manner to, the Common Stock or the offering contemplated
hereby, and which is included as part of or referred to in any loss, claim,
damage, liability or action arising out of or based upon any matter covered
by clause (i) or (ii) above, PROVIDED that the Company shall not be liable
under this clause (v) to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction
shall have determined by a final judgment that such loss, claim, damage,
liability or action resulted directly from any such acts or failures to act
undertaken or omitted to be taken by such Underwriter through its gross
negligence or willful misconduct; and to reimburse each Underwriter and
each such controlling person for any and all expenses (including the fees
and disbursements of counsel chosen by Montgomery Securities) as such
expenses are reasonably incurred by such Underwriter or such controlling
person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising
or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the foregoing indemnity agreement shall not apply
to any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense to the extent, but only to
the extent, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or
24
omission or alleged omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with
written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the
Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any
preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement
thereto); and PROVIDED, further, that with respect to any preliminary
prospectus, the foregoing indemnity agreement shall not inure to the
benefit of any Underwriter from whom the person asserting any loss, claim,
damage, liability or expense purchased Common Shares, or any person
controlling such Underwriter, if copies of the Prospectus were timely
delivered to the Underwriter pursuant to Section 2 and a copy of the
Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented if the Company shall have
furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) was not sent or given by
or on behalf of such Underwriter to such person, if required by law so to
have been delivered, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of
the Common Shares to such person, and if the Prospectus (as so amended or
supplemented) would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss, claim,
damage, liability or expense; and PROVIDED, further, that no Selling
Stockholder shall be liable under this Section 8(a) for an amount in excess
of the proceeds (net of the applicable underwriting discount) received by
such Selling Stockholder with respect to any Shares purchased by the
Underwriters from such Selling Stockholder hereunder; and PROVIDED, further
that no Selling Stockholder shall be required to provide indemnification
hereunder until the Underwriters or controlling persons seeking
indemnification shall have first made a demand for payment on the Company
with respect to any such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense and the
Company shall have either rejected such demand or failed to make such
requested payment within 60 days after receipt thereof. The indemnity
agreement set forth in this Section 8(a) shall be in addition to any
liabilities that the Company and the Selling Stockholders may otherwise
have.
(b) INDEMNIFICATION OF THE COMPANY, ITS DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS AND
THE SELLING STOCKHOLDERS. Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not
jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors,
each of its officers who signed the Registration Statement, the Selling
Stockholders and each person, if any, who controls the Company or any
Selling Stockholder within the meaning of the Securities Act or the
Exchange Act, against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense, as
incurred, to which the Company, or any such director, officer, Selling
Stockholder or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities
Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal or state statutory law or
regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any
litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of such
Underwriter), insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or
actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arises out of or is based
upon any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in
the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus
(or any amendment or supplement thereto), or arises out of or is based upon
the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the
25
statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to
the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or
omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, any
preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement
thereto), in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Representatives expressly
for use therein; and to reimburse the Company, or any such director,
officer, Selling Stockholder or controlling person for any legal and other
expense reasonably incurred by the Company, or any such director, officer,
Selling Stockholder or controlling person in connection with investigating,
defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage,
liability, expense or action. The Company and each of the Selling
Stockholders, hereby acknowledges that the only information that has been
furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the Representatives expressly
for use in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) are the statements set
forth (A) in the last paragraph on the inside front cover page of the
Prospectus concerning stabilization by the Underwriters and (B) in the
table in the first paragraph and in the second and fifth paragraph and the
last sentence of the ninth paragraph under the caption "Underwriting" in
the Prospectus; and the Underwriters confirm that such statements are
correct. The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 8(b) shall be in
addition to any liabilities that each Underwriter may otherwise have.
(c) NOTIFICATIONS AND OTHER INDEMNIFICATION PROCEDURES. Promptly
after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the
commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in
respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party under this
Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement
thereof, but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not
relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party
for contribution or otherwise than under the indemnity agreement contained
in this Section 8 or to the extent it is not prejudiced as a proximate
result of such failure. In case any such action is brought against any
indemnified party and such indemnified party seeks or intends to seek
indemnity from an indemnifying party, the indemnifying party will be
entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that it shall elect, jointly
with all other indemnifying parties similarly notified, by written notice
delivered to the indemnified party promptly after receiving the aforesaid
notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof with
counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified
party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have
reasonably concluded that a conflict may arise between the positions of the
indemnifying party and the indemnified party in conducting the defense of
any such action or that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or
other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those
available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall
have the right to select separate
26
counsel to assume such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the
defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties.
Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified
party of such indemnifying party s election so to assume the defense of
such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the
indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this
Section 8 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such
indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless (i) the
indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in accordance with
the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood, however,
that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more
than one separate counsel (together with local counsel), approved by the
indemnifying party (Montgomery Securities in the case of Section 8(b) and
Section 9, representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such
action) or (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel
satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party
within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action, in
each of which cases the fees and expenses of counsel shall be at the
expense of the indemnifying party.
(d) SETTLEMENTS. The indemnifying party under this Section 8 shall
not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its
written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final
judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the
indemnified party against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by
reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing
sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an
indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses
of counsel as contemplated by Section 8(c) hereof, the indemnifying party
agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding
effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into
more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid
request and (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the
indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such
settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent
of the indemnified party, effect any settlement, compromise or consent to
the entry of judgment in any pending or threatened action, suit or
proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been
a party and indemnity was or could have been sought hereunder by such
indemnified party, unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes
an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on
claims that are the subject matter of such action, suit or proceeding.
(e) INDEMNIFICATION OF A QUALIFIED INDEPENDENT UNDERWRITER. Without
limitation and in addition to its obligations under the other subsections
of this Section 8, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless
Montgomery Securities and each person, if any, who controls Montgomery
Securities within the meaning of the
27
Securities Act or the Exchange Act from and against any loss, claim,
damage, liabilities or expense, as incurred arising out of or based upon
Montgomery Securities acting as a "qualified independent underwriter"
(within the meaning of Rule 2720 to the NASD's Conduct Rules) in connection
with the offering contemplated by this Agreement, and agrees to reimburse
each such indemnified person for any legal or other expense reasonably
incurred by them in connection with investigating, defending, settling,
compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or
action; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall not be liable in any such
case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense
results from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Montgomery
Securities.
SECTION 9. CONTRIBUTION. If the indemnification provided for in
Section 8 is for any reason held to be unavailable to or otherwise insufficient
to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall
contribute to the aggregate amount paid or payable by such indemnified party, as
incurred, as a result of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses
referred to therein (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the
relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders, on the
one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, from the offering of the
Common Shares pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided by
clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i)
above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholders,
on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the
statements or omissions or inaccuracies in the representations and warranties
herein which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses,
as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits
received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, and the
Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the offering of the Common
Shares pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same respective
proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Common Shares
pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company
and the Selling Stockholders, and the total underwriting discount received by
the Underwriters, in each case as set forth on the front cover page of the
Prospectus (or, if Rule 434 under the Securities Act is used, the corresponding
location on the Term Sheet) bear to the aggregate initial public offering price
of the Common Shares as set forth on such cover. The relative fault of the
Company and the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on
the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether
any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or
alleged omission to state a material fact or any such inaccurate or alleged
inaccurate representation or warranty relates to information supplied by the
Company or the Selling Stockholders, on the one hand, or the Underwriters, on
the other hand, and the parties relative intent, knowledge, access to
information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
28
The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses,
claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to above shall be deemed to
include, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 8(c), any legal or
other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with
investigating or defending any action or claim. The provisions set forth in
Section 8(c) with respect to notice of commencement of any action shall apply if
a claim for contribution is to be made under this Section 9; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that no additional notice shall be required with respect to any action for which
notice has been given under Section 8(c) for purposes of indemnification.
The Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters agree that
it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 9
were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as
one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not
take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 9.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, no Underwriter shall
be required to contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting commissions
received by such Underwriter in connection with the Common Shares underwritten
by it and distributed to the public. No person guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act)
shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters obligations to contribute
pursuant to this Section 9 are several, and not joint, in proportion to their
respective underwriting commitments as set forth opposite their names in
SCHEDULE A. For purposes of this Section 9, each officer and employee of an
Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the
meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to
contribution as such Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each officer
of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any,
who controls the Company or any Selling Stockholder with the meaning of the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution
as the Company.
SECTION 10. DEFAULT OF ONE OR MORE OF THE SEVERAL UNDERWRITERS. If,
on the First Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, any
one or more of the several Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Common
Shares that it or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, and the
aggregate number of Common Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or
Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase does not exceed 10% of the
aggregate number of the Common Shares to be purchased on such date, the other
Underwriters shall be obligated, severally, in the proportions that the number
of Firm Common Shares set forth opposite their respective names on SCHEDULE A
bears to the aggregate number of Firm Common Shares set forth opposite the names
of all such non- defaulting Underwriters, or in such other proportions as may be
specified by the Representatives with the consent of the non-defaulting
Underwriters, to purchase the Common Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or
Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date. If, on the
First Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, any one or
more of the Underwriters
29
shall fail or refuse to purchase Common Shares and the aggregate number of
Common Shares with respect to which such default occurs exceeds 10% of the
aggregate number of Common Shares to be purchased on such date, and arrangements
satisfactory to the Representatives and the Company for the purchase of such
Common Shares are not made within 48 hours after such default, this Agreement
shall terminate without liability of any party to any other party except that
the provisions of Section 4, Section 6, Section 8 and Section 9 shall at all
times be effective and shall survive such termination. In any such case either
the Representatives or the Company shall have the right to postpone the First
Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, but in no event for
longer than seven days in order that the required changes, if any, to the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements
may be effected.
As used in this Agreement, the term "Underwriter" shall be deemed to
include any person substituted for a defaulting Underwriter under this Section
10. Any action taken under this Section 10 shall not relieve any defaulting
Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under
this Agreement.
SECTION 11. TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT. Prior to the First Closing
Date this Agreement may be terminated by the Representatives by notice given to
the Company if at any time (i) trading or quotation in any of the Company s
securities shall have been suspended or limited by the Commission or by the New
York Stock Exchange, or trading in securities generally on either the Nasdaq
Stock Market or the New York Stock Exchange shall have been suspended or
limited, or minimum or maximum prices shall have been generally established on
any of such stock exchanges by the Commission or the NASD; (ii) a general
banking moratorium shall have been declared by any of federal, New York,
Delaware or California authorities; (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak
or escalation of national or international hostilities or any crisis or
calamity, or any change in the United States or international financial markets,
or any substantial change or development involving a prospective substantial
change in United States or international political, financial or economic
conditions, as in the judgment of the Representatives is material and adverse
and makes it impracticable to market the Common Shares in the manner and on the
terms described in the Prospectus or to enforce contracts for the sale of
securities; or (iv) in the judgment of the Representatives there shall have
occurred any Material Adverse Change. Any termination pursuant to this Section
11 shall be without liability on the part of (a) the Company or the Selling
Stockholders to any Underwriter, except that the Company shall be obligated to
reimburse the expenses of the Representatives and the Underwriters to the extent
provided in Sections 4 and 6 hereof, (b) any Underwriter to the Company or the
Selling Stockholders, or (c) of any party hereto to any other party except that
the provisions of Section 8 and Section 9 shall at all times be effective and
shall survive such termination.
30
SECTION 12. REPRESENTATIONS AND INDEMNITIES TO SURVIVE DELIVERY. The
respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other
statements of the Company, of its officers , of the Selling Stockholders and of
the several Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will
remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on
behalf of any Underwriter or the Company or any of its or their partners,
officers or directors or any controlling person, or the Selling Stockholders, as
the case may be, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Common Shares
sold hereunder and any termination of this Agreement.
SECTION 13. NOTICES. All communications hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be mailed, hand delivered or telecopied and confirmed to the
parties hereto as follows:
If to the Representative:
Montgomery Securities
600 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, California 94111
Facsimile: 415-249-5558
Attention: Richard A. Smith
with a copy to:
Montgomery Securities
600 Montgomery Street
San Francisco, California 94111
Facsimile: (415) 249-5553
Attention: David A. Baylor, Esq.
If to the Company:
The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.
1 Dodge Drive
West Caldwell, NJ 07006
Facsimile: 973-227-0321
Attention: General Counsel
If to the Selling Stockholders:
American Stock Transfer and Trust Company
40 Wall Street
New York, NY 10005
Facsimile: 718-236-2641
Attention: Custodial Department
31
and to:
Saunders Karp & Megrue
667 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10021
Facsimile:212-755-1624
Attention: David J. Oddi
Any party hereto may change the address for receipt of communications by giving
written notice to the others.
SECTION 14. SUCCESSORS. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of
and be binding upon the parties hereto, including any substitute Underwriters
pursuant to Section 10 hereof, and to the benefit of the employees, officers and
directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 8 and Section 9, and in
each case their respective successors, and no other person will have any right
or obligation hereunder. The term "successors" shall not include any purchaser
of the Common Shares as such from any of the Underwriters merely by reason of
such purchase.
SECTION 15. PARTIAL UNENFORCEABILITY. The invalidity or
unenforceability of any Section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall
not affect the validity or enforceability of any other Section, paragraph or
provision hereof. If any Section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is
for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed
to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to
make it valid and enforceable.
SECTION 16. GOVERNING LAW PROVISIONS. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF
NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE.
SECTION 17. FAILURE OF ONE OR MORE OF THE SELLING STOCKHOLDERS TO
SELL AND DELIVER COMMON SHARES. If one or more of the Selling Stockholders
shall fail to sell and deliver to the Underwriters the Common Shares to be sold
and delivered by such Selling Stockholders pursuant to this Agreement at the
Second Closing Date, then the Underwriters shall have the right, by written
notice from the Representatives to the Company and the Selling Stockholders, to
postpone the Second Closing Date, but in no event for longer than seven days in
order that the required changes, if any, to the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements may be effected.
SECTION 18. GENERAL PROVISIONS. This Agreement constitutes the
entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement and supersedes all prior
written or oral and all contemporaneous oral agreements, understandings and
negotiations with respect to the
32
subject matter hereof. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each one of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if
the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement
may not be amended or modified unless in writing by all of the parties hereto,
and no condition herein (express or implied) may be waived unless waived in
writing by each party whom the condition is meant to benefit. The Table of
Contents and the Section headings herein are for the convenience of the parties
only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that it is a sophisticated
business person who was adequately represented by counsel during negotiations
regarding the provisions hereof, including, without limitation, the
indemnification provisions of Section 8 and the contribution provisions of
Section 9, and is fully informed regarding said provisions. Each of the parties
hereto further acknowledges that the provisions of Sections 8 and 9 hereto
fairly allocate the risks in light of the ability of the parties to investigate
the Company, its affairs and its business in order to assure that adequate
disclosure has been made in the Registration Statement, any preliminary
prospectus and the Prospectus (and any amendments and supplements thereto), as
required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our
agreement, kindly sign and return to the Company and the Custodian the enclosed
copies hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts hereof,
shall become a binding agreement in accordance with its terms.
33
Very truly yours,
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL
STORES, INC.
By:__________________________
Ezra Dabah
Chief Executive Officer
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
By:__________________________
(Attorney-in-fact)
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted
by the Representatives in San Francisco, California as of the date first above
written.
MONTGOMERY SECURITIES
DONALDSON, LUFKIN & JENRETTE
SECURITIES CORPORATION
SMITH BARNEY, INC.
LEGG MASON WOOD WALKER, INCORPORATED
Acting as Representatives of the
several Underwriters named in
the attached Schedule A.
By MONTGOMERY SECURITIES
By:
___________________________________
Richard A. Smith,
Authorized Signatory
34
SCHEDULE A
UNDERWRITERS NUMBER OF
FIRM COMMON SHARES
TO BE PURCHASED
Montgomery Securities ___
Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corporation ___
Smith Barney, Inc. ___
Legg Mason Wood Walker, Incorporated ___
4,000,000
=========
SCHEDULE B
SELLING STOCKHOLDER MAXIMUM NUMBER
OF OPTIONAL
COMMON SHARES
TO BE SOLD
The SK Equity Fund, L.P. 584,221
Two Greenwich Plaza
Suite 100
Greenwich, CT 06830
Attention: John F. Megrue
SK Investment Fund, L.P. 8,468
Two Greenwich Plaza
Suite 100
Greenwich, CT 06830
Attention: John F. Megrue
Barry Feinberg 7,311
One Presidential Boulevard
Suite 200
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
=======
Total: 600,000
EXHIBIT A
Opinion of counsel for the Company to be delivered pursuant to Section
5(e) of the Underwriting Agreement.
[SS&L TO ADD INTRODUCTORY LANGUAGE]
References to the Prospectus in this EXHIBIT A include any supplements
thereto at the Closing Date.
(i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly
existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State
of Delaware.
(ii) The Company has corporate power and authority to own, lease
and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in
the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its obligations under the
Underwriting Agreement.
(iii) The Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to
transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in
which it owns or leases real property, except for such jurisdictions
where the failure to so qualify or to be in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in
a Material Adverse Change.
(iv) To the best knowledge of such counsel, the Company does not
own or control, directly or indirectly, any corporation, association
or other entity.
(v) The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the
Company (including the Common Stock) conforms to the descriptions
thereof set forth in the Prospectus. All of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock (including the shares of Common Stock owned by Selling
Stockholders) have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully
paid and nonassessable and, to the best of such counsel s knowledge,
have been issued pursuant to exemptions from the registration and
qualification requirements of federal and state securities laws. The
form of certificate used to evidence the Common Stock is in due and
proper form and complies with all applicable requirements of the
Certificate of Incorporation and by-laws of the Company and the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. The description of
the Company's stock option, stock bonus and other stock plans or
arrangements, and the options or other rights granted and exercised
thereunder, set forth in the Prospectus fairly summarizes, in all
material respects, the information presented.
(vi) No stockholder of the Company or any other person has any
preemptive right, right of first refusal or other similar right to
subscribe for or purchase securities of the Company arising (i) by
operation of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of the
Company or the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or
(ii) to the best knowledge of such counsel, otherwise.
(vii) The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company.
(viii) The Common Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters
from the Company have been duly authorized for issuance and sale
pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement and, when issued and delivered
by the Company pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement against payment
of the consideration set forth therein, will be validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable.
(ix) The Registration Statement has been declared effective by
the Commission under the Securities Act. To the best knowledge of
such counsel, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no
proceedings for such purpose have been instituted or are pending or
are contemplated or threatened by the Commission. Any required filing
of the Prospectus and any supplement thereto pursuant to Rule 424(b)
under the Securities Act has been made in the manner and within the
time period required by such Rule 424(b).
(x) The Registration Statement, the Prospectus and each
post-effective amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus, as of their respective effective or issue dates
(other than the financial statements and other financial data and
supporting schedules included therein or in exhibits to or excluded
from the Registration Statement, as to which no opinion need be
rendered) comply as to form in all material respects with the
applicable requirements of the Securities Act.
(xi) The Common Shares have been approved for listing on the the
New York Stock Exchange.
(xii) The statements (i) in the Prospectus under the captions
"Management s Discussion and Analysis and Results of
Operations--Liquidity and Capital Resources" (fifth and seventh
paragraphs only), "Business--Trademarks and Service Marks,"
"Management--Employment Agreements," "Security Ownership of Certain
Beneficial Owners and Management" (last four paragraphs only),
"Certain Relationships and Related Transactions," "Description of
Capital Stock," and "Shares Eligible for Future Sale," and (ii) in
Item 14 and Item 15 of the Registration Statement, insofar as such
statements constitute matters of law, summaries of legal matters, the
Company s Certificate of Incorporation or By-law provisions, documents
or legal proceedings, or legal conclusions, has been reviewed by such
counsel and fairly present and summarize, in all material respects,
the matters referred to therein.
(xiii) To the best knowledge of such counsel, there are no legal
or governmental actions, suits or proceedings pending or threatened
which are required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement,
other than those disclosed therein.
2
(xiv) To the best knowledge of such counsel, there are no
Existing Instruments required to be described or referred to in the
Registration Statement or to be filed as exhibits thereto other than
those described or referred to therein or filed or incorporated by
reference as exhibits thereto; and the descriptions thereof fairly
summarize such Existing Instruments in all material respects.
(xv) No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or
registration or filing with, any court or other governmental authority
or agency, is required for the Company s execution, delivery and
performance of the Underwriting Agreement and consummation of the
transactions contemplated thereby and by the Prospectus, except as
required under the Securities Act, applicable state securities or blue
sky laws and from the NASD.
(xvi) The execution and delivery of the Underwriting Agreement
by the Company and the performance by the Company of its obligations
thereunder (other than performance by the Company of its obligations
under the indemnification section of the Underwriting Agreement, as to
which no opinion need be rendered) (i) have been duly authorized by
all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company; (ii) will
not result in any violation of the provisions of the Certificate of
Incorporation or By-laws of the Company; (iii) will not constitute a
breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event under, or
result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or
encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company pursuant to,
(A) the Company s revolving credit facility with Foothill Capital
Corporation, or (B) to the best knowledge of such counsel, any other
material Existing Instrument; or (iv) to the best knowledge of such
counsel, will not result in any violation of any law, administrative
regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the
Company.
(xvii) The Company is not, and after receipt of payment for the
Common Shares will not be, an "investment company" within the meaning
of Investment Company Act.
(xviii) To the best knowledge of such counsel, there are no
persons with registration or other similar rights to have any equity
or debt securities registered for sale under the Registration
Statement or included in the offering contemplated by the Underwriting
Agreement, except for such rights as have been duly waived.
In addition, such counsel shall state that they have participated
in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company,
representatives of the independent public or certified public
accountants for the Company and with representatives of the
Underwriters at which the contents of the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus, and any supplements or amendments thereto, and related
matters were discussed and, although such counsel is not passing upon
and does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness
or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus (other than as specified above), or any supplements
or amendments thereto, on the basis of the foregoing, nothing has come
to their attention which would lead them to believe that either the
Registration Statement, at the time the
3
Registration Statement became effective, contained an untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading or that the Prospectus, as of its date or at the First
Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be, contained
an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (it
being understood that such counsel need express no belief as to the
financial statements or schedules or other financial or statistical
data, included in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any
amendments or supplements thereto).
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely (A) to the extent
they deem proper and specified in such opinion, upon the opinion (which shall be
dated the First Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be,
shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Underwriters, shall expressly
state that the Underwriters may rely on such opinion as if it were addressed to
them and shall be furnished to the Representatives) of the Company's General
Counsel or other counsel of good standing whom they believe to be reliable and
who are satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
such counsel shall further state that they believe that they and the
Underwriters are justified in relying upon such opinion of the Company's General
Counsel or other counsel, and (B) as to matters of fact, to the extent they deem
proper, on certificates of responsible officers of the Company and public
officials.
[Form of opinion will be appropriately modified if offering involves a Rule
462(b) Registration Statement or a post-effective amendment to the Registration
Statement]
4
EXHIBIT B
THE FINAL OPINION IN DRAFT FORM SHOULD BE ATTACHED AS EXHIBIT B AT THE TIME THIS
AGREEMENT IS EXECUTED.
The opinion of such counsel pursuant to Section 5(h) shall be rendered
to the Representatives at the request of the Company and shall so state therein.
References to the Prospectus in this EXHIBIT B include any supplements thereto
at the Closing Date.
(i) The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder.
(ii) The execution and delivery by such Selling Stockholder of, and
the performance by such Selling Stockholder of its obligations under, the
Underwriting Agreement and its Custody Agreement and its Power of Attorney
will not contravene or conflict with, result in a breach of, or constitute
a default under, the charter or by-laws, partnership agreement, trust
agreement or other organizational documents, as the case may be, of such
Selling Stockholder, or, to the best of such counsel s knowledge, violate
or contravene any provision of applicable law or regulation, or violate,
result in a breach of or constitute a default under the terms of any other
agreement or instrument to which such Selling Stockholder is a party or by
which it is bound, or any judgment, order or decree applicable to such
Selling Stockholder of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency,
governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over such Selling
Stockholder.
(iii) Such Selling Stockholder (i) to the knowledge of such counsel,
has good and valid title to all of the Common Shares which may be sold by
such Selling Stockholder under the Underwriting Agreement and (ii) has the
legal right and power, and all authorizations and approvals required under
its charter and by-laws, partnership agreement, trust agreement or other
organizational documents, as the case may be, to enter into the
Underwriting Agreement and its Custody Agreement and its Power of Attorney,
to sell, transfer and deliver all of the Common Shares which may sold by
such Selling Stockholder under the Underwriting Agreement and to comply
with its other obligations under the Underwriting Agreement, its Custody
Agreement and its Power of Attorney.
(iv) Each of the Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney of such
Selling Stockholder has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
such Selling Stockholder and is a valid and binding agreement of such
Selling Stockholder, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as
rights to indemnification thereunder may be limited by applicable law and
except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors rights generally or by general equitable principles.
(v) Assuming that the Underwriters purchase the Common Shares which
are sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement
for value, in good faith and without notice of any adverse claim, the
delivery of such Common Shares
pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement will pass good and valid title to
such Common Shares, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage,
pledge, lien encumbrance or other claim.
(vi) To the best of such counsel s knowledge, no consent, approval,
authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court
or governmental authority or agency, is required for the consummation by
such Selling Stockholder of the transactions contemplated in the
Underwriting Agreement, except as required under the Securities Act,
applicable state securities or blue sky laws, and from the NASD.
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely (A) to the extent
they deem proper and specified in such opinion, upon the opinion (which shall be
dated the First Closing Date or the Second Closing Date, as the case may be,
shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Underwriters, shall expressly
state that the Underwriters may rely on such opinion as if it were addressed to
them and shall be furnished to the Representatives) of other counsel of good
standing whom they believe to be reliable and who are satisfactory to counsel
for the Underwriters; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such counsel shall further state
that they believe that they and the Underwriters are justified in relying upon
such opinion of other counsel, and (B) as to matters of fact, to the extent they
deem proper, on certificates of the Selling Stockholders and public officials.
2
EXHIBIT C
EXHIBIT 3.1
AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC., a corporation organized and
existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Corporation"), DOES
HEREBY CERTIFY as follows:
The Corporation was originally incorporated under the name "THE
CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES II, INC." and the date of filing of its original
Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware was June 3, 1988. The Certificate of Incorporation was subsequently
amended by a certificate of merger on July 29, 1988 and pursuant to such
amendment the Corporation was renamed The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.
The Certificate of Incorporation was subsequently amended and restated on June
28, 1996. The Certificate of Incorporation was subsequently amended and restated
on December 31, 1996.
The Board of Directors of the Corporation, by unanimous written
consent dated as of September 17, 1997, adopted resolutions setting forth the
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation herein contained (the
"Certificate of Incorporation"), declaring its advisability and calling a
meeting of stockholders of the Corporation entitled to vote in respect thereof
for the consideration of such Certificate of Incorporation, in accordance with
applicable provisions of Sections 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware. The Certificate of Incorporation was duly adopted on
September 17, 1997 by unanimous written consent of the holders of the
outstanding stock entitled to vote thereon, in accordance with the applicable
provisions of Sections 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State
of Delaware.
The text of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation shall
read in its entirety as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
The name of the corporation is THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
(the "Corporation").
ARTICLE TWO
The address of the Corporation's registered office in the State of
Delaware is 15 East North Street, in the City of Dover, County of Kent. The name
of its registered agent at such address is United Corporate Services, Inc.
1
ARTICLE THREE
The nature of the business and of the purposes to be conducted and
promoted by the Corporation are to conduct any lawful business, to promote any
lawful purpose and to engage in any lawful act or activity for which a
corporation may be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware.
ARTICLE FOUR
The Corporation shall have authority, to be exercised by the Board of
Directors, to issue (i) 100,000,000 shares of common stock of the par value of
$0.10 per share (the "Common Stock") and (ii) 1,000,000 shares of preferred
stock of the par value of $1.00 per share (the "Preferred Stock"). The Preferred
Stock may be issued (A) in one or more series and with such designations,
powers, preferences, rights, and such qualifications, limitations or
restrictions thereof, as the Board of Directors shall fix by resolution or
resolutions which are permitted by Section 151 of the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware for any such series of Preferred Stock, and (B) in such
number of shares in each such series as the Board of Directors shall, by
resolution, fix, provided that the aggregate number of all shares of Preferred
Stock issued shall not exceed the number of shares of Preferred Stock authorized
hereby.
Each holder of Common Stock shall at every meeting of stockholders of
the Corporation be entitled to one vote in person or by proxy on each matter
submitted to a vote of stockholders for each share of Common Stock held by such
holder as of the record date for such meeting. Subject to the rights, if any, of
the holders of the Preferred Stock, the holders of the Common Stock shall be
entitled to the entire voting power, all dividends declared and paid by the
Corporation and all assets of the Corporation available for distribution to
stockholders in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Corporation.
ARTICLE FIVE
The number of directors which shall constitute the whole Board of
Directors of the Corporation shall be not less than three nor more than 12 and
the exact number shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors
pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the directors then in office;
provided, however, that such maximum number of directors may be increased from
time to time to reflect the rights, if any, of holders of Preferred Stock to
elect directors in accordance with the terms of the resolution or resolutions
adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issue of such shares of
Preferred Stock. The number of directors may be increased or decreased only by
action of the Board of Directors. The directors, other than those who may be
elected by the holders of any series of Preferred Stock, will be classified with
respect to the time for which they severally hold office into three classes, as
nearly equal in number as possible, designated Class I, Class II and Class III.
The directors first appointed to Class I will hold office for a term expiring at
the annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation to be held in 1998; the
directors first appointed to Class II will hold office for a term expiring at
the annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation to be held in 1999; and
the directors first appointed to Class III will hold office for a term expiring
at the annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation to be held in 2000,
with the members of each class to hold office until their successors are elected
and qualified. At each succeeding annual meeting of the stockholders of the
Corporation, the successors of the class of directors whose terms expire at that
meeting will be elected by plurality vote of all votes cast at such meeting to
hold office for a term expiring at the
2
annual meeting of stockholders held in the third year following the year of
their election and to hold office until their successors are elected and
qualified. Election of directors of the Corporation need not be by written
ballot unless requested by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or by the
holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding shares of stock
entitled to vote in the election of directors and present in person or
represented by proxy at a meeting of the stockholders at which directors are to
be elected.
ARTICLE SIX
Subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any Preferred Stock,
the power to fill vacancies on the Board of Directors (whether by reason of
resignation, removal, death, an increase in the number of directors or
otherwise) shall be vested solely in the Board of Directors, and vacancies may
be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in office,
even if less than a quorum, or by the sole remaining director, unless all
directorships are vacant, in which case the stockholders shall fill the then
existing vacancies. Any director chosen by the Board of Directors to fill a
vacancy (including a vacancy resulting from an increase in the number of
directors) shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class of
directors in which the vacancy occurred (or in which the new directorship was
created) and until that director's successor shall be elected and shall have
qualified. No decrease in the number of directors constituting the Board of
Directors may shorten the term of any incumbent director.
ARTICLE SEVEN
Special meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation for any purpose
or purposes may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board of Directors
or by the Secretary of the Corporation within ten calendar days after receipt of
a written request from a majority of the total number of directors which the
Corporation would have if there were no vacancies. Such special meetings may not
be called by any other person or persons.
ARTICLE EIGHT
Any action required by the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware to be taken at an annual or special meeting of stockholders of the
Corporation, and any action which otherwise may be taken at any annual or
special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation, shall be taken only at a
duly called meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation and, notwithstanding
Section 228 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, no such
action shall be taken by written consent or consents without a meeting of the
stockholders of the Corporation.
ARTICLE NINE
Except as otherwise provided by law, at any annual or special meeting
of the stockholders of the Corporation, only such business shall be conducted or
considered as shall have been properly brought before the meeting. Except as
otherwise provided herein, in order to have been properly brought before the
meeting, such business must have been either (A) specified in the written notice
of the meeting, or any supplement thereto, given to the stockholders of record
on the record date for such meeting by or at the direction of the Board of
Directors; (B) brought before the meeting at the direction of the Chairman of
the Board, the President or the Board of Directors; or (C) specified in a
3
written notice given by or on behalf of a stockholder of record on the record
date for such meeting entitled to vote thereat or a duly authorized proxy for
such stockholder, in accordance with all requirements set forth in this Article
Nine. A notice referred to in clause (C) of the preceding sentence must be
delivered personally to, or mailed to and received at, the principal executive
office of the Corporation, addressed to the attention of the Secretary, not less
than 45 days nor more than 60 days prior to the meeting; provided, however, that
in the event that less than 55 days' notice or prior public disclosure of the
date of the meeting was given or made to stockholders, notice by the stockholder
to be timely must be so received not later than the close of business on the
tenth day following the day on which such notice of the date of the meeting was
mailed or such public disclosure was made, whichever first occurred. Such notice
referred to in clause (C) of the second sentence of this Article Nine shall set
forth: (i) a full description of each such item of business proposed to be
brought before the meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at such
meeting; (ii) the name and address of the person proposing to bring such
business before the meeting; (iii) the class and number of shares held of
record, held beneficially and represented by proxy by such person as of the
record date for the meeting (if such date has then been made publicly available)
and as of the date of such notice; (iv) if any item of such business involves a
nomination for director, all information regarding each such nominee that would
be required to be set forth in a definitive proxy statement filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") pursuant to Section 14 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor thereto (the
"Exchange Act"), and the written consent of each such nominee to serve if
elected; (v) any material interest of the stockholder in such item of business;
and (vi) all other information that would be required to be filed with the
Commission if, with respect to the business proposed to be brought before the
meeting, the person proposing such business was a participant in a solicitation
subject to Section 14 of the Exchange Act. No business shall be brought before
any meeting of stockholders of the Corporation otherwise than as provided in
this Article Nine. The Board of Directors may require a proposed nominee for
director to furnish such other information as may be required to be set forth in
a stockholder's notice of nomination which pertains to the nominee or which may
be reasonably required to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to
serve as a director of the Corporation. The chairman of the meeting may, if the
facts warrant, determine that a nomination or stockholder proposal was not made
in accordance with the foregoing procedure, and if the chairman should so
determine, the chairman shall so declare to the meeting and the defective
nomination or proposal shall be disregarded.
ARTICLE TEN
The Bylaws of the Corporation, as amended and restated on the date
hereof, are hereby adopted by the Board of Directors. In furtherance and not in
limitation of the powers conferred by statute, the Board of Directors is
expressly authorized to make, repeal, alter, amend and rescind the Bylaws of the
Corporation, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the total number of
directors which the Corporation would have if there were no vacancies.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Certificate of Incorporation
to the contrary, Sections 6(b), 6(j) and 6(l) of Article I of the Bylaws,
Sections 2(b), 2(c) and 2(d) of Article II of the Bylaws and Article VI of the
Bylaws may not be amended or repealed by the stockholders, and no provision
inconsistent therewith may be adopted by the stockholders, without the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the
outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote in the election of directors,
voting as a single class.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
To the fullest extent that the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware, as it exists
4
on the date hereof or as it may hereafter be amended, permits the limitation or
elimination of the liability of directors, no director of the Corporation shall
be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages
for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a
director shall be liable to the extent provided by applicable law (1) for any
breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders,
(2) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (3) under Section 174 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or any successor provision thereto, or
(4) for any transaction from which the director derived any improper personal
benefit. The provisions of this Article Eleven are not intended to, and shall
not, limit, supersede or modify any other defense available to a director under
applicable law. Neither the amendment or repeal of this Article Eleven, nor the
adoption of any provision of this Certificate of Incorporation inconsistent with
this Article Eleven, shall adversely affect any right or protection of a
director of the Corporation existing at the time of such amendment, repeal or
adoption.
ARTICLE TWELVE
The Corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by Section 145
of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as the same may be
amended and supplemented, or by any successor provision thereto ("Section 145"),
indemnify any and all persons whom it shall have power to indemnify under
Section 145 from and against any and all of the expenses, liabilities or other
matters referred to in or covered by Section 145. The Corporation shall advance
expenses to the fullest extent permitted by Section 145. Such right to
indemnification and advancement of expenses shall continue as to a person who
has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the
benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such person. The
indemnification and advancement of expenses provided for herein shall not be
deemed exclusive of any other rights which any person may have or hereafter
acquire under any statute, Bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or
disinterested directors or otherwise. Without limiting the generality or the
effect of the foregoing, the Corporation may enter into one or more agreements
with any person which provide for indemnification greater than or different from
that provided in this Article Twelve or Section 145. Neither the amendment or
repeal of this Article Twelve, nor the adoption of any provision of this
Certificate of Incorporation inconsistent with this Article Twelve, shall
adversely affect any right or protection of any person existing at the time of
such amendment, repeal or adoption.
The Corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain insurance on
behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the
Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him
and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such,
whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify him against
such liability under the provisions hereof or under Section 145 of the General
Corporation Law or any other applicable law.
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
Subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any Preferred Stock to
elect additional directors or to remove directors so elected, a duly elected
director of the Corporation may be removed from such position by the
stockholders only for cause and only in the manner specified in this Article
Thirteen. Any such removal may be effected only by the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the voting power of the outstanding shares of stock
entitled to vote in the election of directors, voting as a single class. Except
as may be provided by applicable law, cause for
5
removal will be deemed to exist only if the director whose removal is proposed
has been convicted of a felony or adjudicated by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for misconduct
as a result of (a) a breach of such director's duty of loyalty to the
Corporation, (b) any act or omission by such director not in good faith or which
involves a knowing violation of law or (c) any transaction from which such
director derived an improper personal benefit, and such conviction or
adjudication is no longer subject to direct appeal.
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
Whenever a compromise or arrangement is proposed between this
Corporation and its creditors or any class of them and/or between this
Corporation and its stockholders or any class of them, any court of equitable
jurisdiction within the State of Delaware may, on the application in a summary
way of this Corporation or any creditor or stockholder thereof or on the
application of any receiver or receivers appointed for this Corporation under
the provisions of Section 291 of Title 8 of the Delaware Code or on the
application of trustees in dissolution or of any receiver or receivers appointed
for this Corporation under the provisions of Section 279 of Title 8 of the
Delaware Code order a meeting of the creditors or class of creditors, and/or of
the stockholders or class of stockholders, of this Corporation, as the case may
be, to be summoned in such manner as the said court directs. If a majority in
number representing three-fourths in value of the creditors or class of
creditors, and/or of the stockholders or class of stockholders, of this
Corporation, as the case may be, agree to any compromise or arrangement and to
any reorganization of this Corporation as a consequence of such compromise or
arrangement, the said compromise or arrangement and the said reorganization
shall, if sanctioned by the court to which the said application has been made,
be binding on all the creditors or class of creditors, and/or on all the
stockholders or class of stockholders, of this Corporation, as the case may be,
and also on this Corporation.
ARTICLE FIFTEEN
Any amendment, alteration, change or repeal of any provision contained
in Article Five, Six, Seven, Eight, Nine, Ten or Thirteen or this Article
Fifteen of this Certificate of Incorporation, or the adoption of any provision
inconsistent therewith, may be effected only by the affirmative vote of the
holders of 75% of the voting power of the outstanding shares of stock entitled
to vote in the election of directors, voting as a single class, and all rights
conferred on stockholders herein are granted subject to any provision of the
General Corporation Laws of the State of Delaware, as amended.
This Certificate of Incorporation was duly adopted in accordance with
the provisions of Section 242 and Section 245 of the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware.
6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate to be
signed by Ezra Dabah, its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and attested by
Steven Balasiano, its Secretary, this 18th day of September, 1997.
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
By: /s/ Ezra Dabah
-------------------------------
Ezra Dabah
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Attest:
/s/ Steven Balasiano
- ---------------------------------
Steven Balasiano
Secretary
7
Exhibit 4.1
================================================================================
============= ==============
NUMBER THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC. SHARES
C
============= ==============
INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS CUSIP 168905 10 7
OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE SEE REVERSE FOR
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
THIS CERTIFIES THAT
is the owner of
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
FULLY PAID AND NON-ASSESSABLE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OF THE PAR VALUE OF $.10
PER SHARE OF
==================THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.======================
CERTIFICATE OF STOCK
transferable on the books of the Corporation by the holder hereof in person or
by duly authorized Attorney, upon surrender of this Certificate, properly
endorsed.
This Certificate is not valid until countersigned and registered by the
Transfer Agent and Registrar.
WITNESS the facsimile seal of the Corporation and the facsimile signatures
of its duly authorized officers.
Dated:
COUNTERSIGNED AND REGISTERED:
AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY
(NEW YORK, N.Y.) TRANSFER AGENT
AND REGISTRAR
BY
AUTHORIZED OFFICER
Steven Balasiano Ezra Dabah
VICE PRESIDENT CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
GENERAL COUNSEL AND SECRETARY
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC. *
CORPORATE
SEAL
1988
DELAWARE
(c) SECURITY-COLUMBIAN UNITED STATES BANKNOTE COMPANY 1960
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
The Corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so
requests a statment of the designations, powers, preferences and relative
participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series
thereof of the Corporation and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions
of such preferences and/or rights. Such request may be made to the Corporation
or the Transfer Agent.
The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of
this certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in full
according to applicable laws or regulations:
TEN COM - as tenants in common
UNIF GIFT MIN ACT - ________ Custodian __________
(Cust) (Minor)
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entireties under Uniform Gifts to Minors
Act __________________
JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of (State)
survivorship and not as tenants
in common
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.
For value received, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
--------------------------------------
--------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(PLEASE PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
shares
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
of the capital stock represented by the within Certificate, and do
hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint
Attorney
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
to transfer the said stock on the books of the within named
Corporation with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated
----------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
NOTICE: THE SIGNATURE TO THIS ASSIGNMENT MUST CORRESPOND WITH
THE NAME AS WRITTEN UPON THE FACE OF THE CERTIFICATE
IN EVERY PARTICULAR, WITHOUT ALTERATION OR ENLARGEMENT
OR ANY CHANGE WHATEVER.
Signature(s) Guaranteed:
- --------------------------------------------------
THE SIGNATURE(S) SHOULD BE GUARANTEED BY AN ELIGIBLE GUARANTOR
INSTITUTION (BANKS, STOCKBROKERS, SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS
AND CREDIT UNIONS WITH MEMBERSHIP IN AN APPROVED SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
MEDALLION PROGRAM), PURSUANT TO S.E.C. RULE 17Ad-15.
EXHIBIT 5.1
[LETTERHEAD OF SSL]
September 18, 1997
The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.
One Dodge Drive
West Caldwell, NJ 07006
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), in connection with the preparation and filing with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), of a Registration Statement on Form S-1
(Registration No. 333-31535), as amended by Amendments [No. 1 and 2] thereto
(the "Registration Statement"), relating to the proposed public offering (the
"Offering") by the Company of 4,000,000 shares of its Common Stock, par value
$.10 per share (the "Common Stock"), and up to 600,000 additional shares of
Common Stock which may be sold by certain stockholders of the Company, in the
event the underwriters for the Offering elect to exercise their over-allotment
option (all such shares of Common Stock being hereinafter collectively referred
to as the "Shares").
As such counsel, we have examined copies of the Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Company, each as amended to the date hereof,
the Registration Statement, the Prospectus which forms a part of the
Registration Statement and originals or copies of such corporate minutes,
records, agreements and other instruments of the Company, certificates of public
officials and other documents, and have made such examinations of law, as we
have deemed necessary to form the basis for the opinion hereinafter expressed.
In our examination of such materials, we have assumed the genuineness of all
signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and
the conformity to original documents of all copies submitted to us. As to
various questions of fact material to such opinion, we have relied, to the
extent we deemed appropriate, upon representations, statements and certificates
of officers and representatives of the Company and others.
Attorneys involved in the preparation of this opinion are admitted to practice
law in the State of New York and we do not purport to express any opinion herein
concerning, any law other than the laws of the State of New York and the federal
laws of the United States of America and the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware.
The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.
September 18, 1997
Page 2
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that (i) the
Shares being offered by the Company, when and if issued and sold under the
circumstances contemplated by the Registration Statement, will be legally
issued, fully paid and non-assessable and (ii) the Shares being offered by
certain stockholders of the Company, when and if sold under the circumstances
contemplated by the Registration Statement, will be legally issued, fully paid
and non-assessable.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement and to the references to this firm under the caption
"Legal Matters" in the Prospectus which forms a part of the Registration
Statement. In giving such consent, we do not admit hereby that we come within
the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or
the Rules and Regulations of the Commission thereunder.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP
STROOCK & STROOCK & LAVAN LLP
EXHIBIT 9.1
AMENDED AND RESTATED STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT
AMENDED AND RESTATED STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT dated as of September 18, 1997
among THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), each of the Persons listed on Schedule 1 and a signatory hereto
(each a "Management Stockholder" and, collectively, the "Management
Stockholders"), THE SK EQUITY FUND, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("SK"),
SK INVESTMENT FUND, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("SKIF"), and BARRY
FEINBERG ("Feinberg") (each of the Management Stockholders, SK, SKIF and
Feinberg, and their permitted Transferees, a "Stockholder" and, collectively,
the "Stockholders").
RECITALS
A. The Company and the Stockholders entered into a Stockholders Agreement
dated June 28, 1996 (the "Original Stockholders Agreement"), setting forth
certain rights and obligations of the Company and the Stockholders with respect
to various matters, in order to ensure a degree of continuity of management and
ownership of and certain rights in respect of the Company by imposing certain
restrictions and obligations on the ownership, retention and disposition of the
capital stock of the Company.
B. As of the date hereof, the Management Stockholders own an aggregate of
9,893,400 shares of the Company's Common Stock.
C. As of the date hereof, SK owns 7,458,445 shares of the Company's Common
Stock, SKIF owns 108,108 shares of Common Stock and Feinberg owns 93,336 shares
of Common Stock, all of which shares were issued upon conversion of shares of
the Company's Series B Common Stock previously owned by such holders, in
accordance with the terms set forth in the Company's Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation.
D. The Company and the Stockholders have now agreed that, in connection
with the Company's initial public offering, it is desirable and in the best
interest of the Company that the Original Stockholders Agreement be amended and
restated in its entirety to read as hereinafter set forth.
E. NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree that the Original Stockholders
Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety, effective as of the
Effective Date (as defined below), to read in its entirety as follows:
1
I. DEFINITIONS
1.1. Definitions. (a) In addition to the terms defined elsewhere herein,
the following terms have the following meanings when used herein with initial
capital letters:
"Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly
or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with, such
Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to
any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct
or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the
terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
"Agreement" means this Agreement, as the same may be amended from time to
time.
"Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the Company.
"Business Day" means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which commercial banks in the City of New York are authorized by law to close.
"Charter" means the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
the Company as amended from time to time.
"Change of Control" means when any Person becomes the "beneficial owner"
(as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 50%
or more of either (A) the then outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company
or (B) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of
the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.
"Common Stock" means the Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share, of the
Company.
"Designated Management Stockholders" means Ezra Dabah, Stanley Silver and
any trust to which Ezra Dabah or Stanley Silver Transferred shares of Common
Stock after the date of the Original Stockholders Agreement.
"Director" means a member of the Board of Directors of the Company.
"Duly Endorsed" means duly endorsed in blank by the Person in whose name a
certificate representing a security is registered or accompanied by a duly
executed instrument of assignment separate from the certificate.
"Effective Date" means the date of consummation of the Company's initial
public offering under the Securities Act.
"Management Permitted Transferee" means with respect to any Management
Stockholder, (i) any spouse or lineal descendant of such Management Stockholder,
(ii) any trust all of the beneficial interests in which is held by such
Management Stockholder and/or such Management Stockholder's spouse and/or lineal
descendants, and (iii) any other Management
2
Stockholder; provided, however, that each such Transferee will be a Management
Permitted Transferee for purposes of this Agreement only if such Transferee
shall have executed and delivered to the Company an instrument reasonably
satisfactory to the SK Holders pursuant to which the Transferee shall have
agreed to be bound by the terms of this Agreement applicable to its Transferor.
"Management Stockholder Group" means each of the Management Stockholders
or any Management Permitted Transferee.
"Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, trust, association
or any other entity or organization, including without limitation a government
or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
"pro rata" means, with respect to any offer including Common Stock, an
offer based on the relative percentages of Common Stock then held by all of the
holders of Common Stock to whom such offer is made.
"Public Offering" means any primary or secondary public offering of Common
Stock pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act,
other than pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-4 or Form S-8 or any
successor or similar form.
"Purchase Agreement" means the Purchase Agreement dated as of June 28,
1996 among the Company, SK and SKIF and Feinberg.
"Relinquishment Time" means the time at which the SK Holders own less than
25% of the shares of Common Stock owned by SK and SKIF as of the Effective Date
(as adjusted to give effect to any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization
or similar event affecting the then-outstanding Common Stock).
"Rule 144" means Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such rule may be
amended from time to time.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"SK Holder" means SK, SKIF, Feinberg or any permitted Transferee thereof.
For purposes of this Agreement, any action or consent contemplated to be taken
or given by the SK Holders will be effective if taken or given, as the case may
be, by the SK Holder which owns the largest portion of the Common Stock owned by
all SK Holders as of the relevant time.
"Third Party" means a prospective purchaser of Securities in an
arm's-length transaction in which such purchaser is not the Company, an
Affiliate of the Company or an Affiliate of any Stockholder.
"Transferee" means any Person to whom any Stockholder Transfers (as
defined in Section 2.1) any Common Stock other than in a sale pursuant to an
effective registration statement under the Securities Act or a public sale
pursuant to Rule 144.
3
(b) Except as otherwise provided herein, any right or action that may be
taken at the election of the Management Stockholder Group will be taken by a
representative of the Management Stockholder Group (the "Management Group
Representative") on behalf of the entire Management Stockholder Group. The
initial Management Group Representative will be Ezra Dabah. Upon the death or
permanent disability (or during any period of temporary disability) of Ezra
Dabah, the Management Stockholder Group may designate a successor Management
Group Representative upon vote of the members thereof holding a majority of the
Common Stock held by the Management Stockholder Group; provided, however, that
(i) if no such successor is so designated within 30 calendar days from such
death or permanent disability, such successor will be a member of the Management
Stockholder Group designated by the SK Holders, until a successor is designated
by the Management Stockholder Group and (ii) in the event that no Person is
acting as the Management Group Representative as of the time any action is
otherwise to be taken hereunder by the Management Group Representative or the
Management Stockholder Group, such action may be taken on behalf of the entire
Management Stockholder Group by written action or consent of the holders of a
majority of shares of Common Stock then held by the members of the Management
Stockholder Group. Any change in the Management Group Representative will become
effective upon notice in accordance with Section 4.3.
II. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS WITH RESPECT TO TRANSFER
2.1. Restrictions on Transfers by Designated Management Stockholders. None
of the Designated Management Stockholders may offer, sell, assign, grant a
participation in, pledge or otherwise transfer ("Transfer") any shares of Common
Stock (other than shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise of stock
options) during the period of 20 months from the Effective Date without the
prior written consent of the SK Holders and the Company; provided, however, that
the restrictions in this Section 2.1 will not apply (i) to Transfers to any
Management Permitted Transferee, (ii) to Transfers made pursuant to an effective
registration statement under the Securities Act, (iii) to Transfers in "brokers'
transactions" or transactions directly with a "market maker" pursuant to Rule
144 (a "Rule 144 Transfer"), (iv) to Transfers in connection with a sale of 100%
of the outstanding Common Stock to a Third Party or (v) to Transfers pursuant to
Section 2.7.
2.2. Restrictive Legend. (a) Each certificate representing Common Stock
owned by any Stockholder will include the following legend (in addition to such
legends as may be appropriate under the securities laws):
"THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN
RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AS SET FORTH IN THE AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 18, 1997, AS FROM TIME TO
TIME AMENDED, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE CHILDREN'S PLACE
RETAIL STORES, INC."
(b) Each certificate representing Common Stock owned by any Stockholder or
any Transferee thereof (other than shares that have been sold pursuant to an
effective registration statement under the Securities Act or in accordance with
Rule 144 under the Securities Act) will
4
(unless otherwise permitted by the provisions of Section 2.2(c)) include a
legend substantially as follows:
"THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED
UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR ANY STATE SECURITIES
LAWS. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD OR TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF
SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN EXEMPTION THEREFROM."
Each holder of Common Stock represented by a certificate which bears the legend
described above, by its acceptance or purchase thereof, agrees that prior to the
effectiveness of any proposed Transfer of any such Common Stock (except pursuant
to an effective registration statement) such holder will give written notice to
the Company of such proposed Transfer, briefly describing the proposed Transfer.
Such notice will, unless waived by the Company, be accompanied by a written
opinion, addressed to the Company, of counsel for such holder stating that in
the opinion of such counsel (which opinion will be reasonably satisfactory to
the Company) such proposed Transfer does not require registration of such Common
Stock under the Securities Act or the securities laws of any state.
(c) Any Stockholder may, upon providing evidence (which, if required by
the Company, may include an opinion of counsel) reasonably satisfactory to the
Company, that such Securities either are not "restricted securities" (as defined
in Rule 144) or may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k), exchange the certificate
representing such Securities for a new certificate that does not bear a legend
relating to restrictions under the securities laws.
2.3. Tag-Along Rights. (a) If, at any time prior to when the SK Holders
collectively own 30% or less of the Common Stock owned collectively by the SK
Holders as of the Effective Date, any Designated Management Stockholder (a
"Selling Management Stockholder") proposes to Transfer (other than pursuant to a
Public Offering or a Rule 144 Transfer or pursuant to Section 2.7 or to a
Management Stockholder Permitted Transferee) any of its Common Stock (other than
shares acquired upon exercise of stock options) representing more than 1% of the
outstanding Common Stock either to (i) any Third Party pursuant to a bona fide
offer to purchase or (ii) the Company (in the case of clause (i) and (ii), a
"Tag-Along Offer"), the Selling Management Stockholder will provide written
notice of such Tag-Along Offer to the Company and each of the SK Holders in the
manner set forth in this Section 2.3; provided, however, that nothing in this
Section 2.3 will affect the restrictions on Transfers by the Management
Stockholders contained in Section 2.1. Such written notice will identify the
proposed purchaser, the number of shares of Common Stock proposed to be
purchased from the Selling Management Stockholder (or if greater, the number of
shares of Common Stock such Person is willing to purchase (the "Desired
Shares")), the Tag-Along Ratio (as defined in Section 2.3(d)) that would apply
if all the SK Holders become Co-Selling Stockholders (as defined below), the
consideration offered and all other material terms and conditions of the
Tag-Along Offer. If the offer price consists in part or in whole of
consideration other than cash, the Selling Management Stockholder will provide
such information, to the extent reasonably available to the Selling
5
Management Stockholder, relating to such consideration as any SK Holder may
reasonably request in order to evaluate such non-cash consideration.
(b) The SK Holders will have the right, exercisable as set forth below, to
accept the Tag-Along Offer for up to the number of shares of Common Stock
determined pursuant to Section 2.3(d). The SK Holders will, within ten Business
Days after receipt of the written notice from the Selling Management
Stockholder, provide the Selling Management Stockholder with an irrevocable
written notice specifying the number of shares of Common Stock the SK Holders
wish to Transfer, not to exceed the number of Desired Shares, and the allocation
of such shares among the SK Holders and will simultaneously provide a copy of
such notice to the Company. If the SK Holders do not accept the Tag-Along Offer
within ten Business Days following receipt of written notice from the Selling
Management Stockholder, the SK Holders will be deemed to have waived any and all
rights under this Section 2.3 with respect to the Transfer of Common Stock
pursuant to such Tag-Along Offer but nothing herein will affect the SK Holders'
rights in respect of any other transaction or proposed transaction.
(c) Not less than seven Business Days prior to the proposed date of any
sale pursuant to a Tag-Along Offer, the Selling Management Stockholders will
notify the SK Holders which have accepted the Tag-Along Offer (each, a
"Co-Selling Stockholder") of such proposed date. Not less than two Business Days
prior to such proposed date of sale, the Co-Selling Stockholders will deliver to
an Escrow Agent (the costs of which Escrow Agent will be borne by the Selling
Management Stockholder and the Co-Selling Stockholders in proportion to the
shares of Common Stock Transferred by such Selling Management Stockholder and
Co-Selling Stockholders in connection with such Tag-Along Offer) the Duly
Endorsed certificate or certificates representing the Common Stock to be
Transferred by the Co-Selling Stockholders and all other documents reasonably
required to be executed in connection with such Tag-Along Offer.
(d) Each Co-Selling Stockholder will have the right to Transfer (and the
Selling Management Stockholder will, to the extent necessary, reduce the amount
or number of shares of Common Stock to be Transferred by the Selling Management
Stockholder by a corresponding amount), pursuant to the Tag-Along Offer, a
number of shares of Common Stock equal to the product of the Desired Shares
multiplied by a fraction (the "Tag-Along Ratio"), the numerator of which will be
the aggregate amount or number of shares of Common Stock owned by such
Co-Selling Stockholder and the denominator of which will be the aggregate number
of shares of Common Stock owned by the Selling Management Stockholder and all
Co-Selling Stockholders.
(e) The Selling Management Stockholder will have 90 Business Days from the
end of the ten Business Day period referred to in paragraph (b) above in which
to consummate the Transfer of Common Stock owned by such Selling Management
Stockholder and the Co-Selling Stockholders as contemplated by the Tag-Along
Offer at the price and on the terms contained in such notice. If, at the end of
such 90 Business Day period, the Selling Management Stockholder has not
completed such Transfer, the right of the Selling Management Stockholder to
effect such Transfer will terminate, and the Common Stock of the Selling
Management Stockholders subject
6
to such proposed Transfer will again be subject to all the restrictions on sale
or other disposition and other provisions contained in this Agreement.
(f) Immediately after the consummation of the Transfer of Common Stock
pursuant to the Tag-Along Offer, the Escrow Agent will notify the Co-Selling
Stockholders thereof and will remit to each Co-Selling Stockholder the total
sales price attributable to the Common Stock of such Co-Selling Stockholder sold
pursuant thereto less a pro rata portion of the expenses incurred in connection
with such sale.
(g) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 2.3, there will be
no liability on the part of the Selling Management Stockholders to any
Stockholder (including any Co-Selling Stockholder) if the Transfer of Common
Stock by the Selling Management Stockholder and any Co-Selling Stockholder
pursuant to Section 2.3 is not consummated for whatever reason. The Management
Stockholders, in their sole discretion, will determine whether to effect a sale
of Common Stock to any Person pursuant to this Section 2.3.
(h) In connection with any Transfer of Common Stock as to which the SK
Holders have Tag-Along rights pursuant to this Section 2.3, the Transferee of
such Common Stock will not be required to execute a counterpart of this
Agreement or become subject to this Agreement.
(i) No failure to exercise any rights or take any other action in respect
of any Tag-Along Offer will affect any SK Holder's rights in respect of any
subsequent Tag-Along Offer or other rights hereunder.
2.4. Restrictions on Transfers by SK Holders. (a) Notwithstanding any
other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, without the prior written
consent of the Company and the Management Group Representative, the SK Holders
will not Transfer any of the Common Stock held by them to any of the following
Persons: (a) any Direct Competitor of the Company, (b) Bain Capital, (c) The
Sprout Group, (d) any Person who serves or who has designated a representative
to serve on the board of directors of any Direct Competitor of the Company, or
(e) any Person who does not agree in writing to comply with and be bound by this
Agreement. For purposes of this Section 2.4, a "Direct Competitor of the
Company" means (i) The Gap, Inc. or any Person under common control with The
Gap, Inc. (provided that at the time of such Transfer, The Gap, Inc. continues
to own and operate its GapKids division), (ii) The Limited, Inc. or any Person
under common control with The Limited, Inc. (provided that at the time of such
Transfer, The Limited, Inc. continues to own and operate its Limited Too
division), (iii) Gymboree or Baby Superstore or any Person under common control
with Gymboree or Baby Superstore, as the case may be, or (iv) any Person whose
principal business activity is the sale of children's apparel and who derives
more than 50% of its gross revenues from the retail sales of children's apparel.
(b) Each of the SK Holders will provide the Company and the Management
Group Representative with ten Business Days' prior written notice of its intent
to pursue or to enter into discussions concerning a sale of any Common Stock
held by the SK Holders to a Third Party.
7
2.5. Improper Transfer. (a) Any attempt to Transfer any Common Stock not
in compliance with this Agreement will be null and void and neither the Company
nor any transfer agent of the Company will register, or otherwise recognize in
the Company's records, any such improper Transfer. Any cost or loss incurred as
a result of any such attempt to transfer shall be borne by the Stockholder who
attempted to Transfer.
(b) No Stockholder will enter into any transaction or series of
transactions for the purpose or with the effect of, directly or indirectly,
denying or impairing the rights or obligations of any Person under this
Agreement, and any such transaction will be null and void and, to the extent
that such transaction requires any action by the Company, it will not be
registered or otherwise recognized in the Company's records or otherwise.
2.6. Transferees. Except as expressly provided otherwise in this
Agreement, any and all provisions of this Agreement which apply to the
Stockholders will apply with equal force to any Transferee (other than any
Transferees of Management Stockholders other than the Designated Management
Stockholders.)
2.7. Certain Transfer Rights for Designated Management Stockholders. (a)
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.1 or 2.3, any Designated Management
Stockholder (other than Stanley Silver) may transfer to a Third Party at any
time up to 20% of the Common Stock held by such Designated Management
Stockholder in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs (e), (f), (g) and
(h) of this Section 2.7.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.1 or 2.3, at any time
after the death or permanent disability of Ezra Dabah, Ezra Dabah or Ezra
Dabah's heirs and successors (the "Dabah Estate"), the wife or any lineal
descendant of Ezra Dabah to whom he Transfers shares (a "Dabah Family Member"),
any of the trusts set forth on Schedule 2.9(b) and any trusts established by
Ezra Dabah which is a Management Permitted Transferee and to whom he Transfers
shares of his Common Stock after June 28, 1996 (each, a "Dabah Trust" and,
together with Ezra Dabah, the Dabah Estate and any Dabah Family Member, a "Dabah
Transferor") shall collectively have the right to Transfer to a Third Party up
to 100% of the Common Stock held collectively by the Dabah Transferors, in
accordance with the provisions of paragraphs (e), (f), (g) and (h) of this
Section 2.7.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.1 or 2.3, at any time
after the termination of Ezra Dabah's employment without cause (as defined in
his employment agreement) following a Change of Control or Ezra Dabah's
resignation from the Company for good reason (as so defined therein) following a
Change of Control, the Dabah Transferors shall collectively have the right to
Transfer to a Third Party up to 100% of the Common Stock held collectively by
the Dabah Transferors, in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs (e), (f),
(g) and (h) of this Section 2.7; provided, however, that the Dabah Transferors
shall not have the right to Transfer such shares to a Third Party pursuant to
this paragraph (c) in the event that Ezra Dabah directly Transferred Shares of
Common Stock to a Third Party which Transfer resulted, in whole or in part, in
such Change of Control.
8
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.1 or 2.3, at any time
after the death, permanent disability or termination of employment without cause
(as defined in his employment agreement) of Stanley Silver, Stanley Silver or
Stanley Silver's heirs and successors (the "Silver Estate"), as the case may be,
the wife or any lineal descendant of Stanley Silver to whom he Transfers shares
(a "Silver Family Member") and any trust established by Stanley Silver which is
a Management Permitted Transferee (a "Silver Trust" and, together with Stanley
Silver, the Silver Estate and any Silver Family Member, a "Stanley Transferor")
shall collectively have the right to Transfer to a Third Party up to 100% of the
Common Stock held collectively by the Silver Transferors, in accordance with the
provisions of paragraphs (e), (f), (g) and (h) of this Section 2.7.
(e) Prior to consummating any Transfer (excluding Transfers of the types
described in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) of the proviso to Section 2.1 or
Transfers of shares representing less than 1% of the outstanding Common Stock)
pursuant to this Section 2.7 (a "Third Party Sale"), the Dabah Transferors or
the Silver Transferors (each, a "Transferor," collectively, the "Transferors"),
as the case may be, will deliver to the Company a written notice (a "Company
ROFR Offer Notice"), specifying (i) the aggregate amount of cash consideration
(the "Offer Price") for which the Transferor proposes to sell shares in such
proposed Third Party Sale, (ii) the identity of the purchaser in such Third
Party Sale and (iii) any other material terms of the proposed Third Party Sale.
If the Company delivers to the Transferor a written notice (a "Company ROFR
Acceptance Notice") within 10 calendar days following the delivery of the
Company ROFR Offer Notice (such 10 calendar day period being referred to herein
as the "Company ROFR Acceptance Period") stating that the Company is willing to
purchase all of the offered shares at the Offer Price, the Transferor will sell
all (but not less than all) of the offered shares to the Company at the Offer
Price, and the Company will purchase such offered shares from the Transferor, on
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth below (the "Company ROFR
Purchase").
(f) If the Company does not accept the offer during the Company ROFR
Acceptance Period pursuant to the Company ROFR Offer Notice, then such
Transferor will deliver to the SK Holders a written notice (an "SK ROFR Offer
Notice"), specifying (i) the Offer Price for which the Transferor proposed to
sell its shares in such proposed Third Party Sale (ii) the identity of the
purchaser in such Third Party Sale and (iii) any other material terms of the
proposed Third Party Sale. If the SK Holders deliver to the Transferor a written
notice (an "SK ROFR Acceptance Notice") within 10 calendar days following the
delivery of the SK ROFR Offer Notice (such 10 calendar day period being referred
to herein as the "SK ROFR Acceptance Period") stating that the SK Holders are
willing to purchase all of the offered shares at the Offer Price, the Transferor
will sell all (but not less than all) of the offer shares to the SK Holders at
the Offer Price, and the SK Holders will purchase such offered shares from the
Transferor, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth below (the "SK
ROFR Purchase").
(g) The consummation of any Company ROFR Purchase or SK ROFR Purchase, as
the case may be, pursuant to this Section 2.7 (the "ROFR Closing") will occur
not later than 60 calendar days following the delivery of a Company ROFR
Acceptance Notice or SK ROFR Acceptance Notice, as the case may be (the
intervening period being referred to herein as the
9
"ROFR Closing Period"), at such time and place as may be reasonably designated
by the Company or the SK Holders, as the case may be. At the ROFR Closing, (i)
such Transferor will deliver to the Company or the SK Holders, as the case may
be, duly endorsed certificates evidencing all of the shares of Common Stock to
be purchased by the Company or the SK Holders, as the case may be, and (ii) the
Company or the SK Holders, as the case may be, will deliver to such Transferor
by wire transfer to an account designated by such Transferor an amount in
immediately available funds equal to the Offer Price.
(h) If the Company or the SK Holders, as the case may be, do not accept
the offer during the Company ROFR Acceptance Period or the SK ROFR Acceptance
Period, as the case may be, pursuant to the Company ROFR Offer Notice or the SK
ROFR Offer Notice, as the case may be, then such Transferor may Transfer to a
Third Party the shares so offered at a price no less than 95% of, and on terms
no less favorable to the transferee than the price and other terms set forth in
the original Company ROFR Offer Notice or SK ROFR Offer Notice, as the case may
be, at any time within 90 days after the expiration of the Company ROFR
Acceptance Period or the SK ROFR Acceptance Period, as the case may be.
(i) Notwithstanding any of the other provisions of this Section 2.7, in
the event of any proposed Transfer of at least 20% of the shares of Common Stock
owned by the Dabah Transferors arising as a result of the death or permanent
disability of Ezra Dabah, the SK Holders shall have the right, upon notice of a
proposed Transfer by a Dabah Transferor pursuant to this Section 2.7, to effect
the sale to a Third Party of all the outstanding equity securities of the
Company owned by the Stockholders by delivery of a notice of such sale to the
Company and the Stockholders within 30 days of notice of any such proposed
Transfer pursuant to this Section 2.7.
(j) In the event that the Company does not accept a Company ROFR Offer
Notice during the Company ROFR Acceptance Period in any case where the Company
ROFR Offer Notice was given as a result of an event described in paragraph (b)
of this Section 2.7, each of the Dabah Transferors agrees that, if the
stockholders of the Company thereafter are given the opportunity to vote on a
proposed sale of the Company or substantially all of the Company's assets to a
Third Party, the Dabah Transferors shall vote all shares of the Company's common
stock in favor of such proposed sale, if so requested by the SK Holders.
III. CERTAIN ARRANGEMENTS
3.1. Board of Directors. (a) Prior to consummation of the Company's
initial public offering, the Stockholders will (i) elect those individuals set
forth on Exhibit 3.1A as Directors of the Company, (ii) approve the adoption of
the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation in the form of Exhibit
3.1B and (iii) cause the Board of Directors to adopt the By-laws in the form of
Exhibit 3.1C. Thereafter and until the Relinquishment Time, each Stockholder
will vote all shares of Common Stock as to which such Stockholder has voting
rights for the election as Directors of the Company of (x) John Megrue and David
Oddi, or, if either of them shall cease to be affiliated with SK, a substitute
for such person designated from time to time by the SK Holders and acceptable to
the Management Group Representative (it
10
being agreed that any partner, principal, officer or professional employee of
Saunders Karp & Co., L.P. will be deemed acceptable to the Management Group
Representative so long as at least one partner or principal of Saunders Karp &
Megrue, L.P. is a Director of the Company) (the Directors serving pursuant to
this clause (x) being called the "SK Directors"), and (y) three persons
designated from time to time by the Management Group Representative. The
Stockholders further agree that (i) one director designated by the SK Holders
and one director designated by the Management Group Representative shall be
members of the class of directors standing for re-election in 1998, (ii) one
director designated by the SK Holders and one director designated by the
Management Group Representative shall be members of the class of directors
standing for re-election in 1999, and (iii) one director designated by the
Management Group Representative shall be a member of the class of directors
standing for re-election in 2000.
(b) Each of the Stockholders further agrees to vote all the shares of
Common Stock with respect to which it has voting rights, and to cause all
persons designated by it as Directors to vote, (i) in favor of the removal from
the Board of Directors, at the request of the SK Holders or the Management Group
Representative upon notice to the other Stockholders, of any person or persons
designated by the SK Holders or the Management Group Representative, as the case
may be, and to elect to the unexpired term of each Director so removed another
person designated by the SK Holders or the Management Group Representative, as
the case may be, and (ii) in the event of any vacancy on the Board of Directors
by reason of death, resignation or otherwise, to elect to such unexpired term
another person designated in accordance with Section 3.1(a) by the Stockholder
that designated the Director who previously served as such.
(c) The Company agrees that, until the Relinquishment Time, the Company
shall take all necessary steps to cause one member of the Compensation Committee
of the Board of Directors, one member of any Stock Option Committee of the Board
of Directors, and, if permitted by the rules of the Nasdaq National Market, one
member of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors to be a director
nominated by the SK Holders pursuant to clause (x) of Section 3.1(a).
(d) The Company and the Stockholders acknowledge their mutual intention
that two additional directors not affiliated with the Company or with the SK
Holders ("Outside Directors") shall be elected to the Board of Directors as
promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, in accordance with the rules
of the Nasdaq National Market. The Outside Directors shall be selected by Ezra
Dabah and shall be approved by the SK Holders (such approval not to be
unreasonably withheld).
3.2. Limitation on Certain Board Actions. (a) Notwithstanding any other
provision of the Charter, the By-Laws or applicable law, without the prior
approval of at least one SK Director, the Company will not:
(i) amend its Charter or By-laws;
(ii) increase the number of directors to a number greater than
seven; or
11
(iii) other than as contemplated by the Employment Agreements as in
effect on the Effective Date between the Company and Ezra Dabah and
Stanley Silver or by the Company's 1996 Stock Option Plan or 1997 Stock
Option Plan, make or enter into, or amend or modify in any respect, any
term or provision of any contract, commitment, arrangement or transaction
involving the transfer of money, property or anything else of value or
provision of services to or by any Stockholder or any Affiliate thereof,
other than transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business on
arm's-length terms with a transaction value of less than $20,000;
provided, however, that the Company may make or enter into any contract or
arrangement for the employment of any relative or Affiliate on an
arm's-length basis in accordance with the following: (i) the Company shall
provide the SK Directors prior written notice of its intent to extend an
employment offer to a relative or Affiliate including the terms of the
offer, (ii) the offer of employment shall be for a position with the
Company below the level of Vice President, (iii) the position shall
provide for total cash compensation (salary and bonus) of $75,000 or less
and offer perquisites and benefits identical to those offered to similarly
situated employees, and (iv) the Company shall obtain one SK Director's
prior written consent before offering any promotion to such relative or
Affiliate to a position of Vice President or above or to a position that
provides for total cash compensation (salary and bonus) in excess of
$75,000 or offers perquisites and benefits not offered to similarly
situated employees.
For purposes of this Section 3.2(a), an SK Director shall be deemed to
have approved any matter listed above in this Section 3.2(a) if (i) such matter
received the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors at a meeting duly
called and held and (ii) neither of the SK Directors attended (in person or by
telephone) such meeting (the "First Meeting") and the notice of meeting
specifically referred to such matter; provided, however, if an SK Director
advised the Company in writing prior to such meeting that he desired to discuss
the matter at a later meeting, such matter shall not be deemed approved unless
neither of the SK Directors attended (in person or by telephone) a second
meeting and the notice of such second meeting specifically referred to the same
such matter referred to in the notice of the First Meeting.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Charter, the By-Laws or
applicable law, without the prior approval of at least two-thirds of the members
of the Board of Directors, the Company will not:
(i) agree to acquire, purchase or lease, except operating leases,
any assets which are material, individually or in the aggregate, to the
business of the Company (other than purchases of inventory in the ordinary
course of business);
(ii) other than (x) as provided for in the Loan and Security
Agreement between the Company and Foothill Capital Corporation, as amended
(the "Foothill Agreement"), or any future amendment thereto or (y)
pursuant to any refinancing of the indebtedness under the Foothill
Agreement (whether or not Foothill Capital Corporation is a party to such
refinancing), incur any indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of
$2,000,000 or guarantee any such indebtedness or sell any debt securities
of the Company in a principal amount in excess of $2,000,000 or guarantee
any debt securities of any
12
Person (other than debt securities of a wholly-owned subsidiary in a
principal amount not exceeding $2,000,000);
(iii) voluntarily mortgage, pledge or encumber all or substantially
all of the Company's assets or business, other than as collateral for
indebtedness under the Foothill Agreement or any refinancing thereof;
(iv) establish any committees of the Board of Directors (other than
the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee or the Stock Option
Committee) or delegate authority to any committees (other than the
authority delegated as of the Effective Date to the aforementioned
committees);
(v) authorize any delegation by the Board of Directors to any
committee of a power not possessed by the Board of Directors, or any
authorization of any Committee to undertake any action which the Board of
Directors is not authorized to undertake;
(vi) make any investments (other than certificates of deposit issued
by domestic banks and short-term liquid investments having maturities not
longer than 90 days) at any one time outstanding in excess of $2,000,000,
individually or in the aggregate;
(vii) commence any case, proceeding or other action relating to
bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company; or
(viii) distribute income or assets or declare any dividends.
3.3. Board Observers. Until the Relinquishment Time, the SK Holders will
have the right, by written notice to the Company, to select two individuals to
observe and be present at meetings of the Board of Directors (the "Board
Observers") in the manner set forth in this Section 3.3. The Board Observers
will be obligated to execute reasonable confidentiality undertakings and will be
entitled (a) to be given notice by the Secretary of the Company, at the same
time as the SK Directors of the time and place at which such meeting is to be
held; (b) to be present at all meetings of the Board of Directors except those
in which the Board of Directors meets in executive session; (c) to receive
copies of the minutes of the Board of Directors; and (d) receive copies of any
reports, memoranda or other documents distributed to the Board of Directors at
the same time such materials are given to the Directors.
3.4. Financial Information. The Company will transmit to the SK Holders
copies of all monthly management and financial reports, annual operating budgets
and any other financial or other information concerning the Company's operations
at the same time such financial and other information is given to the Directors.
In addition, the Company will promptly provide the SK Holders all other
information concerning the Company as may be reasonably requested by the SK
Holders from time to time to the extent such information can be provided without
interfering with the Company's business.
13
3.5. Confidentiality. In the event that any SK Holder proposes to make any
investments in any Direct Competitor of the Company, such SK Holder will provide
prior written notice to the Company of such proposed investment and in
connection therewith will enter into an appropriate confidentiality agreement
with the Company containing terms mutually agreed upon by the Company and such
SK Holder.
IV. MISCELLANEOUS
4.1. Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and will not control or affect the meaning or construction of any
provisions hereof.
4.2. Entire Agreement; After-Acquired Securities. (a) This Agreement
constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject
matter of this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and
understandings, both oral and written, among the parties with respect to the
subject matter of this Agreement. This Agreement is not intended to confer upon
any Person other than the parties hereto and thereto any rights or remedies
hereunder or thereunder.
(b) Subject to Section 4.6, all capital stock or other equity securities
of the Company issued to or acquired by any Stockholder following the date of
this Agreement ("After-Acquired Securities") will be subject to the terms and
provisions of this Agreement as if such After-Acquired Securities were
outstanding on the date hereof.
4.3. Notices. Any notice, request, instruction or other document required
or permitted to be given hereunder by any party hereto to another party hereto
will be in writing and will be given to such party by certified mail at its
address set forth in Exhibit 4.3 attached hereto, with, in the case of the
Company, a copy sent to the Company's Secretary, at the Company's principal
executive offices or, in the case of a Transfer permitted hereunder, to the
address of the permitted Transferee specified by it upon notice given in
accordance with the terms hereof, or to such other address as the party to whom
notice is to be given may provide in a written notice to the party giving such
notice, a copy of which written notice will be on file with the Secretary of the
Company. Each such notice, request or other communication will be effective (a)
if given by certified mail, 96 hours after such communication is deposited in
the mails with certified postage prepaid addressed as aforesaid, (b) one
Business Day after being furnished to a nationally recognized overnight courier
for next Business Day delivery, and (c) on the date sent if sent by electronic
facsimile transmission, receipt confirmed.
4.4. Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to the
conflict of laws rules of such state, provided, however, that to the extent any
of the respective rights or obligations of the parties relate to matters of the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "GCL"), the provisions of
the GCL shall govern in respect thereof.
4.5. Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provisions of
this Agreement in any jurisdiction will not affect the validity, legality or
enforceability of the
14
remainder of this Agreement in such jurisdiction or the validity, legality or
enforceability of this Agreement, including any such provision, in any other
jurisdiction, it being intended that all rights and obligations of the parties
hereunder will be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.
4.6. Termination; Termination of Rights. This Agreement may be terminated
at any time by an instrument in writing signed by (i) the SK Holders owning a
majority of the Common Stock then held by the SK Holders and entitled to the
benefits of this Agreement, (ii) the Stockholders, other than the SK Holders,
owning a majority of the Common Stock then held by such Stockholders and
entitled to the benefits of this Agreement and (iii) the Company. At such time
as any Stockholder owns 25% or less of the Common Stock owned by such
Stockholder on the Effective Date, all of such Stockholder's rights hereunder,
including without limitation such Stockholder's rights under Article II, will
terminate; provided, however, that all of such Stockholder's obligations
hereunder will remain in full force and effect. This Agreement will terminate
automatically when no Stockholder owns more than 25% of the Common Stock owned
by such Stockholder on the Effective Date.
4.7. Successors, Assigns and Transferees. The provisions of this Agreement
will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective heirs, successors, assigns and permitted Transferees. Except as
expressly contemplated hereby, neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof
will be construed so as to confer any right or benefit upon any Person other
than the parties to this Agreement and their respective successors and assigns.
4.8. Amendments; Waivers. (a) No failure or delay on the part of any party
in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder will operate as a waiver
thereof, nor will any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or
further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.
The rights and remedies herein provided will be cumulative and not exclusive of
any rights or remedies provided by law.
(b) Neither this Agreement nor any term or provision hereof may be amended
or waived except by an instrument in writing signed, by (i) the SK Holders
owning a majority of the Common Stock then held by the SK Holders and entitled
to the benefits of this Agreement, (ii) the Stockholders, other than the SK
Holders, owning a majority of the Common Stock then held by such Stockholders
and entitled to the benefits of this Agreement and (iii) the Company.
4.9. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which will be an original with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.
4.10. Remedies. The parties hereby acknowledge that money damages would
not be adequate compensation for the damages that a party would suffer by reason
of a failure of any other party to perform any of the obligations under this
Agreement. Therefore, each party hereto agrees that specific performance is the
only appropriate remedy under this Agreement and hereby waives the claim or
defense that any other party has an adequate remedy at law.
15
4.11. Consent to Jurisdiction. Each of the Stockholders and the Company
irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of either (i) any court
located in the Borough of Manhattan or the United States Federal Court sitting
in the Southern District of New York or (ii) any court located in the State of
Delaware or the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (and
any appellate court therefrom), over any suit, action or proceeding arising out
of or relating to this Agreement. Each of the Stockholders and the Company
consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by
serving a copy thereof upon the agent for service of process provided that to
the extent lawful and possible, written notice of such service will also be
mailed to such Stockholders or the any lawful manner a judgment obtained in one
jurisdiction in any other jurisdiction. Each of the Stockholders and the Company
waives any right it may have to assert the doctrine of forum non conveniens or
to object to venue to the extent any proceeding is brought in accordance with
this Section 4.11. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND
ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO
THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
16
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of
the date first above written.
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
By: /s/ Ezra Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Ezra Dabah
Title: Chief Executive Officer and Chairman
of the Board
/s/ Ezra Dabah
------------------------------------
Ezra Dabah
/s/ Renee Dabah
------------------------------------
Renee Dabah
/s/ Ivette Dabah
------------------------------------
Ivette Dabah
/s/ Stanley Silverstein
------------------------------------
Stanley Silverstein
/s/ Stanley Silver
------------------------------------
Stanley Silver
17
/s/ Barbara Dabah
------------------------------------
Barbara Dabah
/s/ Joseph Krusch
------------------------------------
Joseph Krusch
/s/ Elliott F. Krusch
------------------------------------
Elliott F. Krusch
/s/ Helissa T. Meizlish
------------------------------------
Helissa T. Meizlish
/s/ Sherry Schirippa
------------------------------------
Sherry Schirippa
18
Gila Dweck Grantor Trust
By: /s/ Ezra Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Ezra Dabah
Title: Trustee
Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees
u/a/d 8/25/88 f/b/o Morris Dabah, Jr.
By: /s/ Gila Dweck
-------------------------------------------
Name: Gila Dweck
Title: Trustee
Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees
u/a/d 8/25/88 f/b/o Michael Dabah
By: /s/ Gila Dweck
-------------------------------------------
Name: Gila Dweck
Title: Trustee
Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees
u/a/d 8/25/88 f/b/o Mac Dabah
By: /s/ Gila Dweck
-------------------------------------------
Name: Gila Dweck
Title: Trustee
Ezra Dabah and Renee Dabah as Custodians
under the UGMA f/b/o Joia Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Custodian
19
Ezra Dabah and Renee Dabah as Custodians
under the UGMA f/b/o Yaacov Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Custodian
Edward Tawil as Trustee
u/a/d 8/29/88 f/b/o Morris Dabah, Jr.
By:/s/ Edward Tawil
-------------------------------------------
Name: Edward Tawil
Title: Trustee
Edward Tawil as Trustee
u/a/d 8/29/88 f/b/o Michael Dabah
By: /s/ Edward Tawil
-------------------------------------------
Name: Edward Tawil
Title: Trustee
Edward Tawil as Trustee
u/a/d 8/29/88 f/b/o Mac Dabah
By: /s/ Edward Tawil
-------------------------------------------
Name: Edward Tawil
Title: Trustee
Edward Tawil as Trustee
u/a/d 8/29/88 f/b/o Stephen Dabah
By: /s/ Edward Tawil
-------------------------------------------
Name: Edward Tawil
Title: Trustee
20
Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees
u/a/d 8/31/92 f/b/o Stephen Dabah
By: /s/ Gila Dweck
-------------------------------------------
Name: Gila Dweck
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Nina Miner
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Renee Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Flori Silverstein
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Michael Leventhal
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
21
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Leslie Kule
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Samuel Miner
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Eva Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Joia Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Moshe Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
22
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Chana Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Yaacov Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Sarah Silverstein
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Benjamin Reines
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Jacqueline Reines
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
23
Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein, Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Eva Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Trustee
Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein, Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Joia Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Trustee
Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein, Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Moshe Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Trustee
Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein, Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Chana Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Trustee
Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein, Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Yaacov Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Trustee
24
THE SK EQUITY FUND, L.P.
By: SKM PARTNERS, L.P., General Partner
By: /s/ John Megrue
-------------------------------------------
its General Partner
SK INVESTMENT FUND, L.P.
By: SKM PARTNERS, L.P., General Partner
By: /s/ John Megrue
-------------------------------------------
its General Partner
/s/ Barry Feinberg
-----------------------------------------------
Barry Feinberg
25
Schedule 1
Management Stockholders
1. Ezra Dabah
2. Renee Dabah
3. Barbara Dabah
4. Ivette Dabah
5. Stanley Silver
6. Stanley Silverstein
7. Joseph G. Krusch
8. Elliot F. Krusch
9. Helissa T. Meizlish
10. Sherry Schirippa
11. Gila Dweck Grantor Trust
12. Ezra Dabah and Renee Dabah as custodians under the UGMA, F/B/O Joia Dabah.
13. Ezra Dabah and Renee Dabah as custodians under the UGMA, F/B/O Yaacov
Dabah.
14. Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees, U/A/D 8/25/88, F/B/O Mac Dabah.
15. Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees, U/A/D 8/25/88, F/B/O Michael Dabah.
16. Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees, U/A/D 8/25/88, F/B/O Morris Dabah,
Jr.
17. Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees U/A/D 8/31/92, F/B/O Stephen Dabah.
18. Edward Tawil as Trustee U/A/D 8/29/88, F/B/O Michael Dabah.
19. Edward Tawil as Trustee U/A/D 8/29/88, F/B/O Morris Dabah, Jr.
20. Edward Tawil as Trustee U/A/D 8/29/88, F/B/O Mac Dabah.
21. Edward Tawil as Trustee U/A/D 8/29/88, F/B/O Stephen Dabah.
22. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Nina
Miner.
26
23. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Renee
Dabah.
24. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Flori
Silverstein.
25. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Michael
Leventhal.
26. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Leslie
Kule.
27. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Samuel
Miner.
28. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Eva
Dabah.
29. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Joia
Dabah.
30. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Moshe
Dabah.
31. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Chana
Dabah.
32. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Yaacov
Dabah.
33. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Sarah
Silverstein.
34. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Benjamin
Reines.
35. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O
Jacqueline Reines.
36. Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97 F/B/O Eva
Dabah.
37. Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97 F/B/O Joia
Dabah.
38. Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97 F/B/O Moshe
Dabah.
39. Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97 F/B/O Chana
Dabah.
40. Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97 F/B/O Yaacov
Dabah.
27
Exhibit 3.1A
Initial Directors of the Company
Ezra Dabah
Stanley Silver
Stanley Silverstein
John F. Megrue
David Oddi
1
Exhibit 3.1B
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
1
Exhibit 3.1C
Amended and Restated By-Laws
1
Exhibit 4.3
Addresses for Notice
[to be inserted]
1
EXHIBIT 10.4
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
PURPOSE:
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC. EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN (the
"Plan") is designed to foster continued cordial employee relations, to encourage
and assist its employees and the employees of future subsidiaries in acquiring a
stock ownership interest in THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC. (the
"Company") and to help them provide for their future security. The Plan is
intended to be an Employee Stock Purchase Plan under Section 423 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN:
Subject to the adjustment provision of the Plan, the aggregate number of
shares of Common Stock (the "shares") which may be sold under the Plan is
360,000. The shares may be either shares held in treasury or authorized but
unissued shares of Common Stock of the Company. The Company, during the term of
the Plan, shall at all times reserve and keep available such number of shares as
shall be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan.
MONTHLY PERIODS:
Monthly period shall mean the monthly period commencing on the first day
of each calendar month and ending on the last day of such month. The first
period under this Plan shall commence on the first day of the calendar month
beginning on or after the day on which the Company's Form S-8 Registration
Statement covering the shares relating to this offering of the Common Stock
becomes effective.
ELIGIBILITY:
Anyone who is or becomes an employee of the Company, or of any future
subsidiary of the Company which is designated by the Compensation Committee
("Compensation Committee") of the Board of Directors of the Company, and who has
completed at least 90 days of service with the Company or such subsidiary, is
eligible to become a member of the Plan on the first day of the monthly period
following the completion of such 90 days of service; provided, however, that no
employee shall be granted an option under the Plan to the extent that,
immediately after the grant, such employee (or any other person whose stock
would be attributed to such employee pursuant to Section 424(d) of the Code)
would own stock of the Company,
and/or hold outstanding options to purchase stock, possessing five percent (5%)
or more of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of the
capital stock of the Company or of any subsidiary. Notwithstanding any other
provision of the Plan, no employee shall be entitled to purchase shares of stock
under the Plan and all other employee stock purchase plans of the Company and
any parent or subsidiary of the Company with an aggregate fair market value
(determined at date of grant) exceeding $25,000 per year for each calendar year
in which such option is outstanding at any time.
For purposes of the Plan, "subsidiary" shall mean a corporation of which
no less than fifty percent (50%) of the voting shares are held by the Company or
a subsidiary of the Company.
JOINING THE PLAN:
Any eligible employee's participation in the Plan shall be effective as of
the first day of the monthly period following the day on which the employee
completes, signs, and returns to the Company, or one of its designated future
subsidiaries, a Subscription Agreement in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
Membership of any employee in the Plan is completely voluntary.
MEMBER'S CONTRIBUTIONS:
Each member shall elect to make contributions by payroll deduction of such
whole percentage, not to exceed ten percent (10%), of his or her gross
compensation, as is designated by the member.
Subject to the maximum described above, a member may elect in writing to
increase or decrease his or her rate of contribution; such change will become
effective the first day of the monthly period following receipt by the Company
of such written election. If no change is made, the Subscription Agreement will
remain in effect, unless the member has withdrawn from the Plan as hereinafter
provided.
A member may withdraw all the payroll deductions credited to his or her
account and not yet used to exercise his or her option under the Plan at any
time by giving written notice to the Company in the form of Exhibit B attached
hereto. All of the member's payroll deductions credited to his or her account
shall be paid to such member and such member's option for the then-current
monthly period shall be automatically terminated, and no further payroll
deductions for the purchase of shares shall be made for such monthly period. Any
such member who has so withdrawn from the Plan shall be eligible to participate
in succeeding monthly periods only by completing, signing and returning to the
Company, or one of its designated future subsidiaries, a new Subscription
Agreement.
The amount of each member's contribution shall be held by the Company in
his or her account under the Plan and such contributions shall be credited to
such member's individual
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account as of the last day of the month during which the compensation from which
the contributions were deducted was earned. All payroll deductions received or
held by the Company under the Plan may be used by the Company for any corporate
purpose, and the Company shall not be obligated to segregate such payroll
deductions. No interest shall accrue on the payroll deductions of any member in
the Plan.
No member will be permitted to make contributions for any period during
which he or she is not receiving pay from the Company or one of its designated
future subsidiaries.
ISSUANCE OF SHARES:
On the last trading day of each monthly period so long as the Plan shall
remain in effect, and provided the member has not before that date withdrawn
from the Plan, the Company shall apply the funds credited to the member's
account as of that date to the purchase of authorized but unissued shares of its
Common Stock, or shares held in treasury, including fractional shares.
The cost to each member for the shares so purchased shall be eighty-five
percent (85%) of the mean between the average bid and ask prices of the stock in
the over-the-counter market as quoted on the National Association of Securities
Dealers Automatic Quotation Systems (NASDAQ), or if the stock is a National
Market issue the last sales price of the stock, or if the stock is traded on one
or more securities exchanges the average of the closing prices on all such
exchanges on the last trading day of the monthly period.
Any moneys remaining in such member's account equaling less than the sum
required to purchase one share shall be used to purchase a fractional share. Any
moneys remaining in such member's account by reason of his or her prior election
not to purchase shares in a given monthly period, as aforesaid, or moneys
remaining in such member's account by reason of application of the provision of
the next paragraph hereof, shall be promptly returned to the member.
Notwithstanding anything above to the contrary, (a) if the number of
shares members desire to purchase at the end of any monthly period exceeds the
number of shares then available under the Plan, the shares available shall be
allocated among such members in proportion to their contributions during the
monthly period; and (b) no funds in an employee's account shall be applied to
the purchase of shares and no shares hereunder shall be issued unless such
shares are covered by an effective registration statement under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, or by an exemption therefrom.
The Company will coordinate the maintenance of an account in street name
at an approved brokerage firm reflecting all purchases pursuant to the Plan. If
requested by a member, the Company shall arrange the delivery to such member, as
appropriate, of a certificate representing the shares purchased upon exercise of
his or her option. The costs associated with such requested delivery shall be
borne by the member.
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TERMINATION OF MEMBERSHIP:
A member's membership in the Plan will be terminated when the member (a)
voluntarily elects to withdraw from the Plan, (b) terminates employment with the
Company or one of its future designated subsidiaries, or (c) dies. Upon
termination of membership, the terminated member shall not be entitled to rejoin
the Plan until the first day of the monthly period immediately following the
monthly period in which the termination occurs. Upon termination of membership,
the member shall be entitled to the amount of his or her individual account
within thirty (30) days after termination.
ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN:
The Plan shall be administered by the Compensation Committee. The
Compensation Committee shall have full and exclusive discretionary authority to
construe, interpret and apply the terms of the Plan, to determine eligibility
and to adjudicate all disputed claims filed under the Plan. Every finding,
decision and determination made by the Compensation Committee shall be
conclusive and binding upon all parties.
Any taxes applicable to the member's account shall be charged or credited
to the member's account by the Company. In any event, the member shall make
available to the Company or a subsidiary, promptly when requested by the Company
or subsidiary, sufficient funds to meet any withholding requirements in respect
of shares issued under the Plan with respect to the member, under any Federal,
State or local tax rules, and the Company or subsidiary shall be entitled to
take and authorize such steps as it may deem advisable in order to have such
funds made available to the Company or subsidiary out of any funds or property
due or to become due to the member.
MODIFICATION AND TERMINATION:
The Company expects to continue the Plan until such time as the shares
reserved for issuance under the Plan have been sold. The Company reserves,
however, the right to amend, alter, or terminate the Plan in its discretion;
provided, however, that any amendment which requires stockholder approval
pursuant to Section 423 of the Code shall be subject to stockholder approval in
such a manner and to such a degree as required. Upon any termination of the
Plan, each member shall be entitled to the amount of his or her individual
account within thirty (30) days after termination.
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ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN CAPITALIZATION:
Appropriate and proportionate adjustments shall be made by the
Compensation Committee in the number and class of shares of stock subject to the
Plan, and to the rights granted hereunder and the prices applicable to such
rights, in the event of a stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split,
recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, acquisition,
separation, or like change in the capital structure of the Company.
ASSIGNABILITY OF RIGHTS:
No option of any employee to purchase shares of Common Stock under the
Plan shall be assignable by him or her, by operation of law, or otherwise,
except to the extent permitted by the law of descent, and distribution, and
during the employee's lifetime such option shall be exercisable only by the
employee.
NO RIGHT OF EMPLOYMENT:
Nothing contained herein shall be construed to confer on any employee any
right to be continued in the employ of the Company or any subsidiary or derogate
from any right of the Company or any subsidiary to retire, request the
resignation of or discharge any employee, at any time, with or without cause.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN; STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL:
The Plan shall become effective, following adoption by the Board of
Directors and approval by the stockholders of the Company, upon the consummation
of the Company's initial public offering of its Common Stock.
CONDITIONS UPON ISSUANCE OF COMMON STOCK:
The shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to the provisions of the
Plan shall not be issued with respect to an option unless the exercise of such
option and the issuance and delivery of such Common Stock pursuant thereto shall
comply with all applicable provisions of law, including, without limitation, the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and the requirements
of any stock exchange upon which the Common Stock may then be listed. The
Company shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to legend any shares of
Common Stock which may be issued pursuant to the Plan, or may issue stop
transfer orders in respect thereof.
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[EXHIBIT A TO EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
TO BE INSERTED]
[EXHIBIT B TO EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
TO BE INSERTED]
EXHIBIT 10.5
Management Incentive Plan
(as adopted by the Company's Board of Directors)
Under the Management Incentive Plan, key executives of The Children's
Place Retail Stores, Inc. (the "Company") with significant operating and
financial responsibility, may earn seasonal cash incentive compensation payments
that are paid twice each year.
Prior to the beginning of each six month period, the Compensation
Committee will establish operating income objectives. Any objectives set
anticipate a "stretch" performance level, and are based on an analysis of
historical performance and growth expectations for the business. These
objectives and determination of results are based entirely on financial
measures.
The Compensation Committee will also establish annual incentive
compensation targets for eligible executives; such targets range from 10% to 50%
of base salary. Executives earn their target incentive compensation if the
Company achieves the established operating income. The amount of incentive
compensation paid to executives can range from zero to double their targets,
based upon the extent to which operating income objectives are achieved. The
minimum level at which an executive may earn any incentive payment, and the
level at which an executive may earn the maximum incentive payment of double the
target, will be established by the Compensation Committee prior to the
commencement of each bonus period, and actual payouts are based on a
straight-line interpolation based on these minimum and maximum levels and the
target operating income objectives.
Exhibit 10.12
AMENDED AND RESTATED REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
AMENDED AND RESTATED REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT dated as of
September 18, 1997 among THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC., a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), THE SK EQUITY FUND, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership ("SK"), SK INVESTMENT FUND, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
("SKIF"), BARRY FEINBERG, each of the Persons listed on Schedule 1 and as
signatory hereto (each, a "Management Stockholder" and, collectively, the
"Management Stockholders"), and LEGG MASON WOOD WALKER, INCORPORATED, a Maryland
corporation ("Legg Mason") (all such Persons, other than the Company, the
"Stockholders").
RECITALS
A. The Company and the Stockholders entered into a Registration Rights
Agreement dated as of June 28, 1996 (the "Original Registration Rights
Agreement"), setting forth certain obligations of the Company in respect of the
registration of shares of its Common Stock under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
B. The Company and the Stockholders have now agreed that, in connection
with the Company's initial public offering, it is desirable and in the best
interest of the Company that the Original Registration Rights Agreement be
amended and restated in its entirety to read as hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree that the Original Registration
Rights Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety, effective as of
the Effective Date (as defined below), to read in its entirety as follows:
I. DEFINITIONS
1.l Definitions. (a) In addition to the terms defined elsewhere herein,
the following terms have the following meanings when used herein with initial
capital letters:
"Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person
directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with,
such Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with
respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such
Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise, and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings
correlative to the foregoing.
"Agreement" means this Agreement, as the same may be amended from time
to time.
"Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the Company.
"Business Day" means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which commercial banks in the City of New York are authorized by law to close.
"Charter" means the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
of the Company, as amended from time to time.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Common Stock" means the Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share, of
the Company.
"Director" means a member of the Board of Directors.
"Effective Date" means the date of consummation of the Company's
initial public offering under the Securities Act.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"Initial Investment" means the investment of $20,505,712 by SK, SKIF,
and Barry Feinberg in the Company.
"Legg Mason Holder" means Legg Mason or any Transferee thereof.
"LM Agreement" means the letter agreement dated January 25, 1996 by and
between the Company and Legg Mason, as amended to the date hereof.
"Management Permitted Transferee" means with respect to any Management
Stockholder, (i) any spouse or lineal descendant of such Management Stockholder,
(ii) any trust all of the beneficial interests in which is held by such
Management Stockholder and/or such Management Stockholder's spouse and/or lineal
descendants and (iii) any other Management Stockholder; provided, however, that
each such Transferee will be a Management Permitted Transferee for purposes of
this Agreement only if such Transferee shall have executed and delivered to the
Company an instrument reasonably satisfactory to the SK Holders pursuant to
which the Transferee shall have agreed to be bound by the terms of this
Agreement applicable to its Transferor.
"Management Stockholder Group" means each of the Management
Stockholders or any Management Permitted Transferee.
"Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, trust,
association or any other entity or organization, including without limitation a
government or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
"pro rata" means, with respect to any offer including Common Stock, an
offer based on the relative percentages of Common Stock then held by all of the
holders of Common Stock to whom such offer is made.
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"Public Offering" means any primary or secondary public offering of
Common Stock of the Company pursuant to an effective registration statement
under the Securities Act, other than pursuant to a registration statement on
Form S-4 or Form S-8 or any successor or similar form.
"Qualified Underwriter" means a firm listed on Schedule 2 or otherwise
selected by mutual agreement of the SK Holders and the Company.
"Registrable Securities" means, as the context requires, (a) with
respect to the SK Holders, the shares of Common Stock then held by the SK
Holders, and any additional shares of Common Stock ("Additional Shares")
subsequently paid, issued or distributed in respect of such shares of Common
Stock by way of stock dividend or distribution or stock split or in connection
with a combination of shares, recapitalization, reorganization, merger,
consolidation, pursuant to the Charter or otherwise, (b) with respect to the
Management Stockholders, the shares of Common Stock held as of the Effective
Date and any Additional Shares issued in respect thereof and any Additional
Shares issued upon exercise of stock options granted to any such Management
Stockholder, and (c) with respect to Legg Mason, the shares of Common Stock held
as of the Effective Date and any Additional Shares issued in respect thereof.
Registrable Securities will cease to be Registrable Securities when and to the
extent that (i) a registration statement relating to such securities has been
declared effective under the Securities Act and such Registrable Securities have
been disposed of pursuant to such effective Registration Statement, (ii) such
Registrable Securities have been transferred to a party in violation of the
Stockholders Agreement, (iii) such Registrable Securities have ceased to be
outstanding, or (iv) such securities may be sold in a single transaction without
registration pursuant to Rule 144.
"Registration Expenses" means all (i) registration and filing fees with
the Commission, (ii) fees and expenses of compliance with state securities or
blue sky laws (including without limitation reasonable fees and disbursements of
a qualified independent underwriter, if any, counsel in connection therewith and
the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel in connection with blue sky
qualifications of the Registrable Securities), (iii) printing expenses, (iv)
internal expenses of the Company (including without limitation all salaries and
expenses of officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), (v)
fees and expenses of counsel and independent public accountants for the Company,
(vi) fees and expenses of any additional experts retained by the Company in
connection with such registration, (vii) fees and expenses of listing the
Registrable Securities, if any, (viii) transfer taxes, and (ix) reasonable fees
and expenses of one counsel for the Stockholders, which counsel will be selected
by the Stockholders holding a majority of Registrable Securities included in the
registration.
"Regulation D" means Regulation D under the Securities Act.
"Rule 144" means Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such rule may be
amended from time to time.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
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"Shelf Registration" means a registration statement on the appropriate
form pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (or any successor rule that
may be adopted by the Commission).
"SK Holder" means SK, SKIF or Barry Feinberg or any Transferee thereof.
For purposes of this Agreement, any action contemplated to be taken by the SK
Holders will be effective if approved by the SK Holder which owns the largest
portion of the Common Stock owned by all SK Holders as of the relevant time.
"SK Limit" means an amount of Registrable Securities equal to the
lesser of (x) an amount comprising 50% of the aggregate amount of Registrable
Securities to be sold by all stockholders pursuant to the registration statement
in question and (y) an amount of Registrable Securities having a market value
equal to the Initial Investment.
"Stockholders Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Stockholders
Agreement dated as of the date hereof by and among the Company, SK, SKIF, Barry
Feinberg and the Management Stockholders.
"Transferee" means any Person to whom any Stockholder transfers any
Common Stock (other than in a sale pursuant to an effective registration
statement under the Securities Act or without registration pursuant to Rule 144)
in accordance with the Stockholders Agreement and who agrees in writing to be
bound by and to comply with all applicable provisions of this Agreement.
"Underwriter" means a securities dealer who purchases any Registrable
Securities as a principal in connection with a distribution of such Registrable
Securities and not as part of such dealer's market-making activities.
II. REGISTRATION RIGHTS
2.1 SK Demand Registration. (a) At any time and from time to time
following the nine month anniversary of the Effective Date, the SK Holders may
make written requests for registration under the Securities Act of all or part
of the SK Holders' Registrable Securities (a "SK Demand Registration");
provided, however, that the Company will not be obligated to effect an SK Demand
Registration on more than 3 occasions. Such request will specify the number of
shares of Registrable Securities proposed to be offered for sale by the SK
Holders and will also specify the intended method of disposition thereof. In
connection therewith, the Company will give the notices required by Section
2.2(a) but as applied to an SK Demand Registration.
(b) If the SK Holders so elect, the offering of the SK Holders'
Registrable Securities pursuant to such SK Demand Registration will be in the
form of an underwritten offering. The SK Holders will select a Qualified
Underwriter as the managing Underwriter and, subject to the LM Agreement, any
additional underwriters in connection with the offering. A registration will not
count as an SK Demand Registration until it has become effective.
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(c) If, in connection with any SK Demand Registration, the Company or
any other Stockholders also propose to sell securities and the managing
Underwriter of an offering described in this Section 2.1 advises the Company,
the SK Holders and such other Stockholders in writing that the success or
pricing of the offering would be materially and adversely affected by the
inclusion of all of the securities requested to be included, then the Company
will include in such registration (i) first, the Registrable Securities
requested to be included by the SK Holders, which number of securities to be
registered will be reduced to the extent necessary to reduce the total amount of
securities to be included in such offering to the amount recommended by such
managing Underwriter, (ii) second, such number of other Registrable Securities
as the Management Stockholders and the Legg Mason Holder propose to offer for
sale and the managing Underwriter recommends be included in such offering,
allocated pro rata among such Stockholders, which number of securities to be
registered will be reduced to the extent necessary to reduce the total amount of
Securities to be included in such offering to the amount recommended by such
managing underwriter, (iii) third, the securities the Company proposes to offer
for sale, which number of securities to be registered will be reduced to the
extent necessary to reduce the total amount of securities to be included in such
offering to the amount recommended by such managing Underwriter and (iv) fourth,
such number of other Registrable Securities as the Stockholders propose to offer
for sale and the managing Underwriter recommends be included in such offering,
allocated pro rata among such Stockholders.
(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.1, the
SK Holders may not request an SK Demand Registration (i) if a registration
statement has been filed by the Company with the Commission, unless such
registration statement has been withdrawn or has been effective for a period of
90 calendar days, or (ii) if an underwritten offering of Common Stock (whether
for the account of the Company or any other security holders) has been
consummated within the preceding nine months; provided, however, the limitations
in this sentence will not apply if the SK Holders were not given the
opportunity, in accordance with Section 2.2, to include their Registrable
Securities in the registration statement described in clause (i) or the
underwritten offering described in clause (ii) (as applicable).
(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.1, in
the event the Company receives notice of an SK Demand Registration, the Company
may elect once, and only once, by written notice to the SK Holders within 20
days after receipt of such notice, to proceed with a registration of Common
Stock for the Company's account in lieu of proceeding with the SK Demand
Registration, in which case the provisions of Section 2.2 (and not this Section
2.1) will apply. If the Company exercises the right described in the preceding
sentence, the SK Holders will not be deemed (for purposes of determining the
number of future SK Demand Registrations that may be demanded under the terms of
this Agreement) to have exercised the right to request an SK Demand Registration
unless at least 80% of the Registrable Securities that the SK Holders desired to
include in such registration were included pursuant to Section 2.2.
2.2 Piggyback Rights. (a) If the Company proposes to file a
registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to an offering of
any shares of Common Stock (i) for its own account (other than a registration
statement on Form S-4 or S-8 (or any substitute form that may be adopted by the
Commission)) or (ii) for the account of any holder of its securities,
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including without limitation an SK Demand Registration or a Nomura Demand
Registration or a registration of shares to be sold by the Management
Stockholders, who will have the right to demand such registration at any time
and from time to time, subject to the rights of the Company and the other
Stockholders hereunder, or a registration of shares to be sold by the Legg Mason
Holder, then the Company will give written notice of such proposed offering to
the holders of Registrable Securities as soon as practicable (provided that
holders of Registrable Securities will be given such notice not less than 20
calendar days prior to the deadline set by the Company for electing to include
Registrable Securities in such offering), and such notice will offer such
holders the opportunity, in accordance with Section 2.2(b), to register such
number of shares of Registrable Securities as such holders may request on the
same terms and conditions as the registration of the Company's or such other
holders' securities. If the Company so elects, the offering contemplated by this
Section 2.2 will be in the form of an underwritten offering. The Company will
select a Qualified Underwriter as the managing Underwriter and, subject to the
LM Agreement, any additional underwriters in connection with the offering.
(b) Whenever the Company proposes to file a registration statement in
accordance with Section 2.2(a) (except in the case of an SK Demand Registration,
for which Section 2.1(c) will govern), the Company will include in such
registration all Registrable Securities which any Stockholder requests to be
included therein; provided, however, that if the managing Underwriter of an
underwritten offering under this Section 2.2 advises the Company and such
Stockholders in writing that the number of securities requested to be included
in such registration exceeds the number of shares of Common Stock which can be
sold in such offering or would have an adverse impact on the price of such
securities, then the Company will include in such registration (i) first, the
securities the Company proposes to sell and (ii) second, the Registrable
Securities of the Stockholders requested to be included in such registration,
allocated in accordance with Section 2.4.
(c) A request by any Stockholder to include Registrable Securities in a
proposed underwritten offering pursuant to this Section 2.2 will not be deemed
to be a request for a demand registration pursuant to Section 2.1.
2.3 Certain Limitations. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof,
(i) neither the Company nor any Stockholder will have the right to initiate or
demand a registration hereunder unless (x) it proposes to include therein
Registrable Securities which it believes in good faith to have a value of at
least $30,000,000 or (y) in the case of any Stockholder, not less than 80% of
the Registrable Securities owned by the SK Holders or the Management
Stockholders are to be included therein and (ii) the managing Underwriter and
any co-managing underwriter of any offering hereunder must be a Qualified
Underwriter.
2.4 Allocation of Registrable Securities Among Stockholders. In the
event of any registration to which the proviso to Section 2.2(b) applies, after
all securities that the Company proposes to sell are included in such
registration, Registrable Securities of the stockholders requested to be
included in such registration will be included therein according to the
following priorities: (i) first, the Registrable Securities proposed to be
included by the SK Holders will be included, up to the SK Limit (after giving
effect to all prior sales of Registrable Securities of the
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SK Holders), which number of securities to be registered will be reduced to the
extent necessary to reduce the total amount of securities to be included in such
offering to the amount recommended by such managing Underwriter, (ii) second,
any Registrable Securities proposed to be included by the Management
Stockholders and the Legg Mason Holder, up to an amount equal to the number of
Registrable Securities to be included for the account of the SK Holders,
allocated pro rata among such Stockholders, which number of securities to be
registered will be reduced to the extent necessary to reduce the total amount of
securities to be included in such offering to the amount recommended by such
managing Underwriter, and (iii) third, any remaining Registrable Securities
proposed to be included by the Stockholders which the managing Underwriter
recommends be included shall be included, allocated pro rata among such
stockholders.
III. REGISTRATION PROCEDURES
3.1 Filings; Information. Whenever a Stockholder (the "Registering
Stockholder") requests that any Registrable Securities be registered pursuant to
Article II, the Company will use its best efforts to effect the registration of
such Registrable Securities to the extent required by Article II, as promptly as
is practicable, and in connection with any such request:
(a) The Company will as expeditiously as possible prepare and file with
the Commission a registration statement on any form for which the Company then
qualifies and which counsel for the Company deems appropriate and available for
the sale of the Registrable Securities to be registered thereunder in accordance
with the intended method of distribution thereof, and use its best efforts to
cause such filed registration statement to become and remain effective for a
period of not less than 90 calendar days or, if less, the period required for
such Registrable Securities to be sold; provided, however, that if the Company
furnishes to the Registering Stockholder a certificate signed by the Company's
Chief Executive Officer stating that the Board of Directors has determined that
it would be materially detrimental or otherwise materially disadvantageous to
the Company or its Stockholders (whether because of any proposed material
transaction or otherwise) for such a registration statement to be filed as
expeditiously as possible, the Company will have a period of not more than 120
calendar days within which to file such registration statement measured from the
date of the Company's receipt of the Registering Stockholder's request for
registration.
(b) The Company will, if requested, prior to filing such registration
statement or any amendment or supplement thereto, furnish to the Registering
Stockholder and each applicable Underwriter, if any, copies thereof, and
thereafter furnish to the Registering Stockholder and each such Underwriter, if
any, such number of copies of such registration statement, amendment and
supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits thereto and documents
incorporated by reference therein) and the prospectus included in such
registration statement (including each preliminary prospectus) as the
Registering Stockholder or each such Underwriter may reasonably request in order
to facilitate the sale of the Registrable Securities.
(c) After the filing of the registration statement, the Company will
promptly notify the Registering Stockholder of any stop order issued or, to the
Company's knowledge, threatened
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to be issued by the Commission or any state securities agency or authority and
take all reasonable actions required to prevent the entry of such stop order or
to remove it if entered.
(d) The Company will endeavor to qualify the Registrable Securities for
offer and sale under such other securities or blue sky laws of such
jurisdictions in the United States as the Registering Stockholder reasonably
requests; provided, however, that the Company will not be required to (i)
qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not
otherwise be required to qualify but for this subsection (d), (ii) subject
itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (iii) consent to general service
of process in any such jurisdiction.
(e) The Company will as promptly as is practicable notify the
Registering Stockholder, at any time when a prospectus relating to the sale of
the Registrable Securities is required by law to be delivered in connection with
sales by an Underwriter or dealer, of the occurrence of any event requiring the
preparation of a supplement or amendment to such prospectus so that, as
thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such
prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading and promptly make available to the Registering Stockholder
and to the Underwriters any such supplement or amendment. The Registering
Stockholder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the
occurrence of any event of the kind described in the preceding sentence, the
Registering Stockholder will forthwith discontinue the offer and sale of
Registrable Securities pursuant to the registration statement covering such
Registrable Securities until receipt by the Registering Stockholder and the
Underwriters of the copies of such supplemented or amended prospectus and, if so
directed by the Company, the Registering Stockholder will deliver to the Company
all copies, other than permanent file copies then in the Registering Stockholder
possession, of the most recent prospectus covering such Registrable Securities
at the time of receipt of such notice. In the event the Company gives such
notice, the Company will extend the period during which such registration
statement will be effective as provided in Section 3.1(a) by the number of days
during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice to
the date when the Company will make available to the Registering Stockholder
such supplemented or amended prospectus.
(f) The Company will enter into customary agreements (including in the
case of an underwritten offering an underwriting agreement in customary form)
and the Company and its officers will take such other actions as are reasonably
required in order to expedite or facilitate the sale of such Registrable
Securities, including participation in any "road show" undertaken in connection
with such sale.
(g) The Company will furnish to the Registering Stockholder and to each
Underwriter a signed counterpart, addressed to the Registering Stockholder or
such Underwriter, of (i) an opinion or opinions of counsel to the Company and
(ii) a comfort letter or comfort letters from the Company's independent public
accountants, each in customary form and covering such matters of the type
customarily covered by opinions or comfort letters, as the case may be, as the
Registering Stockholder or the managing Underwriter may reasonably request.
-8-
(h) The Company will make generally available to its security holders,
as soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings statement covering a period of 12
months, beginning within three months after the effective date of the
registration statement, which earnings statement will satisfy the provisions of
Section 11(a) of the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder.
(i) The Company will use its reasonable efforts to cause all such
Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange on which
securities of the same class issued by the Company are then listed.
(j) The Company may require the Registering Stockholder promptly to
furnish in writing to the Company such information regarding the Registering
Stockholder, the plan of distribution of the Registrable Securities and other
information as the Company may from time to time reasonably request or as may be
legally required in connection with such registration. The furnishing of such
information will be a condition to the Company's obligations hereunder.
3.2 Registration Expenses. Registration Expenses incurred in connection
with any registration made or requested to be made pursuant to Article II will
be borne by the Company, whether or not any such registration statement becomes
effective, to the extent permitted by applicable law. The Registering
Stockholder will pay, on a pro rata basis, any underwriting fees, discounts or
commissions attributable to the sale of the Registrable Securities.
3.3 Indemnification by the Company. The Company agrees to indemnify and
hold harmless each Registering Stockholder, its officers and directors, and each
Person, if any, who controls each such Registering Stockholder within the
meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act
from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses
caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in any registration statement or prospectus relating to the
Registrable Securities (as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have
furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or any preliminary prospectus,
or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
expenses are caused by any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue
statement or omission based upon information furnished in writing to the Company
by or on behalf of such Registering Stockholder expressly for use therein;
provided, however, that the foregoing indemnity agreement with respect to any
preliminary prospectus will not inure to the benefit of any Registering
Stockholder if a copy of the current prospectus was not provided to the
applicable purchaser by such Registering Stockholder and such current copy of
the prospectus would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss, claim,
damage, liability or expenses. The Company also agrees to indemnify any
Underwriters of the Registrable Securities, their officers and directors and
each Person who controls such underwriters on substantially the same basis as
that of the indemnification of the Registering Stockholders provided in this
Section 3.3.
3.4 Indemnification by Registering Stockholders. Each Registering
Stockholder registering shares pursuant to Article II agrees, severally but not
jointly, to indemnify and hold
-9-
harmless the Company, its officers and Directors and each Person, if any, who
controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities
Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing
indemnity from the Company to such Registering Stockholder, but only with
reference to information related to such Registering Stockholder furnished in
writing by or oh behalf of such Registering Stockholder expressly for use in any
registration statement or prospectus relating to the Registrable Securities, or
any amendment or supplement thereto or any preliminary prospectus; provided,
however, that in no event will the liability of any Registering Stockholder
under this Section 3.4 be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the
proceeds received by such holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities
giving rise to such indemnification obligation. Each such Registering
Stockholder also agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any Underwriters of the
Registrable Securities, their officers and directors and each Person who
controls such Underwriters on such terms as provided for in underwriting
agreement relating to such offering.
3.5 Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. In case any proceeding
(including any governmental investigation) is instituted involving any person in
respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 3.3 or Section 3.4,
such Person will promptly notify the Person against whom such indemnity may be
sought in writing and the indemnifying party upon request of the indemnified
party will retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to
represent the indemnified party and any others the indemnifying party may
designate in such proceeding and will pay the fees and disbursements of such
counsel related to the proceeding; provided, however, that the failure to so
notify the indemnifying Person shall not relieve the indemnifying party from any
liability that it may otherwise have to such indemnified Person, except to the
extent the indemnifying Person shall have been materially prejudiced by such
failure. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party will have the right to
retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel will be at the
expense of such indemnified party unless (a) the indemnifying party and the
indemnified party have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (b)
the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties)
include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and representation
of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or
potential differing interests between them, in which case the fees and expenses
of such counsel will be paid by the Company. It is understood that the
indemnifying party will not, in connection with any proceeding or related
proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees and
expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local
counsel) at any time for all such indemnified parties, and that all such
reasonable fees and expenses will be reimbursed as they are incurred. In the
case of the retention of any such separate firm for the indemnified parties,
such firm will be designated in writing by the indemnified parties. The
indemnifying party will not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding
effected without its consent, but if settled with such consent, or if there be a
final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party will indemnify and hold
harmless such indemnified parties from and against any loss or liability (to the
extent stated above) by reason of such settlement or judgment.
3.6 Contribution. (a) If the indemnification provided for herein is for
any reason unavailable to the indemnified parties in respect of any losses,
claims, damages or liabilities referred to herein, then each such indemnifying
-10-
party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, will contribute to the
amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses,
claims, damages or liabilities in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect
the relative fault of the Company, the Registering Stockholders and any
Underwriter in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in
such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant
equitable considerations. The relative fault of the Company, the Registering
Stockholders and the Underwriter will be determined by reference to, among other
things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the
omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information
supplied by such party, and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to
information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
(b) The Company and each Registering Stockholder agree that it would
not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 3.6 were
determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one
entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not
take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately
preceding subsection. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a
result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the
immediately preceding subsection will be deemed to include, subject to the
limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by
such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such
action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 3.6, no
Registering Stockholder will be required to contribute any amount by reason of
such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission in
excess of the amount received by such Registering Stockholder upon the sale of
the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation. No
person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section
11(f) of the Securities Act) will be entitled to contribution from any person
who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
3.7 Participation in Underwritten Registrations. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this Agreement, no Person may participate in any underwritten
registration hereunder unless such Person (a) agrees to sell such Person's
securities on the basis provided in any reasonable underwriting arrangements
approved by the Company or other Persons entitled hereunder to approve such
arrangements and (b) completes and executes all customary questionnaires, powers
of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements, "lock-up" agreements and
other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting
arrangements and these registration rights.
3.8 Rule 144. The Company will file any reports required to be filed by
it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and will take such further
action as any Stockholder may reasonably request to the extent required from
time to time to enable the Stockholders to sell Registrable Securities without
registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions
provided by Rule 144 under the Exchange Act, as such Rule may be amended from
time to time, or other appropriate rule or regulation adopted by the Commission.
Upon the request of any Stockholder, the Company will deliver to the Stockholder
a written statement as to whether the Company has complied with such reporting
requirements.
-11-
3.9 Restrictions on Public Sale by Holders of Registrable Securities.
(a) If and to the extent requested by the managing Underwriter or Underwriters
in the case of an underwritten Public Offering, each of the Stockholders agrees
not to effect, except as part of such registration, any sale of the shares of
Common Stock or a similar security of the Company, or any securities convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities during such time period
to which the Company agrees not to effect any sale of securities in connection
therewith, or to which the Registering Stockholder agrees if the Company does
not include any securities therein. In addition, each of the Stockholders agrees
to execute any customary lock-up agreement reasonably requested by the managing
Underwriter to confirm its agreement in accordance with the preceding sentence,
but only if identical lock-up agreements are required of all Stockholders.
(b) Nothing in this Agreement will diminish or otherwise affect the
restrictions on transfer contained in the Stockholders Agreement.
3.10 Limitation on Future Registration Rights. So long as the SK
Holders continue to own Common Stock, the Company will not grant or agree to
grant registration rights in respect of any Common Stock of the Company (or
securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for Common Stock) to
any other Person which would interfere with the rights of the SK Holders
hereunder, without the prior written consent of the SK Holders. The provisions
of this Section 3.10 will cease to apply with respect to the SK Holders once the
shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the SK Holders represent less than
10% of the shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the SK Holders on the
Effective Date.
IV. MISCELLANEOUS
4.1 Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and will not control or affect the meaning or construction of any
provisions hereof.
4.2 Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement
among the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement. This
Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both oral and
written, among the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement.
This Agreement is not intended to confer upon any Person other than the parties
hereto and thereto any rights or remedies hereunder or thereunder.
4.3 Notices. Any notice, request, instruction or other document
required or permitted to be given hereunder by any party hereto to another party
hereto will be in writing and will be given to such party at its address set
forth in Annex I attached hereto, with, in the case of the Company, a copy sent
to the Company's Secretary at the Company's principal executive offices or to
such other address as the party to whom notice is to be given may provide in a
written notice to the party giving such notice, a copy of which written notice
will be on file with the Secretary of the Company. Each such notice, request or
other communication will be effective (a) if given by certified mail, 96 hours
after such communication is deposited in the mails with certified postage
prepaid addressed as aforesaid, (b) one Business Day after being furnished to a
nationally recognized overnight courier for next Business Day delivery, and (c)
on the date sent if sent by electronic facsimile transmission, receipt
confirmed.
-12-
4.4 Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to the
conflict of laws rules of such state, provided, however, that to the extent any
of the respective rights or obligations of the parties relate to matters of the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "GCL"), the provisions of
the GCL shall govern in respect thereof.
4.5 Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provisions
of this Agreement in any jurisdiction will not affect the validity, legality or
enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in such jurisdiction or the
validity, legality or enforceability of this Agreement, including any such
provision, in any other jurisdiction, it being intended that all rights and
obligations of the parties hereunder will be enforceable to the fullest extent
permitted by law.
4.6 Termination. All rights and obligations hereunder will extend and
continue to apply until such time as all Registrable Securities may be offered
and sold without registration under the Securities Act.
4.7 Successors, Assigns and Transferees. The provisions of this
Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto
and their respective heirs, successors, assigns and permitted Transferees.
Except as expressly contemplated hereby, neither this Agreement nor any
provision hereof will be construed so as to confer any right or benefit upon any
Person other than the parties to this Agreement and their respective successors
and permitted assigns.
4.8 Amendments; Waivers. (a) No failure or delay on the part of any
party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder will operate as a
waiver thereof, nor will any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any
other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or
privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided will be cumulative and not
exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.
(b) Neither this Agreement nor any term or provision hereof may be
amended or waived except by an instrument in writing signed, by (i) the Company,
(ii) the SK Holders owning a majority of the Common Stock then held by the SK
Holders and entitled to the benefits of this Agreement, and (iii) the
Stockholders, other than the SK Holders, owning a majority of the Registrable
Securities then held by such Stockholders and entitled to the benefits of this
Agreement.
4.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which will be an original, with the same effect as if the
signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.
4.10 Remedies. The parties hereby acknowledge that money damages would
not be adequate compensation for the damages that a party would suffer by reason
of a failure of any other party to perform any of the obligations under this
Agreement. Therefore, each party hereto agrees that specific performance is the
only appropriate remedy under this Agreement and hereby waives the claim or
defense that any other party has an adequate remedy at law.
-13-
4.11 Consent to Jurisdiction. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably
submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of either (i) any court located in the
Borough of Manhattan or the United States Federal Court sitting in the Southern
District of New York or (ii) any court located in the State of Delaware or the
United States District Court for the District of Delaware (including any
appellate court therefrom) over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or
relating to this Agreement. Each of the parties hereto consents to process being
served in any such suit, action or proceeding by serving a copy thereof upon the
agent for service of process, provided that to the extent lawful and possible,
written notice of such service will also be mailed to such party, as the case
may be. Each of the parties hereto agrees that such service will be deemed in
every respect effective service of process upon such party hereto, in any such
suit, action or proceeding and will be taken and held to be valid personal
service upon such party. Nothing in this subsection will affect or limit any
right to serve process in any manner permitted by law, to bring proceedings in
the courts of any jurisdiction or to enforce in any lawful manner a judgment
obtained in one jurisdiction in any other jurisdiction. Each of the parties
hereto waives any right it may have to assert the doctrine of forum non
conveniens or to object to venue to the extent any proceeding is brought in
accordance with this Section 4.11. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY WAIVES
ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR
RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
-14-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as
of the date first above written.
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
By: /s/ Ezra Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Ezra Dabah
Title: Chief Executive Officer and Chairman
of the Board
/s/ Ezra Dabah
-----------------------------------------------
Ezra Dabah
/s/ Renee Dabah
-----------------------------------------------
Renee Dabah
/s/ Ivette Dabah
-----------------------------------------------
Ivette Dabah
/s/ Stanley Silverstein
-----------------------------------------------
Stanley Silverstein
/s/ Stanley Silver
-----------------------------------------------
Stanley Silver
-15-
/s/ Barbara Dabah
-----------------------------------------------
Barbara Dabah
/s/ Joseph Krusch
-----------------------------------------------
Joseph Krusch
/s/ Elliott F. Krusch
-----------------------------------------------
Elliott F. Krusch
/s/ Helissa T. Meizlish
-----------------------------------------------
Helissa T. Meizlish
/s/ Sherry Schirippa
-----------------------------------------------
Sherry Schirippa
-16-
Gila Dweck Grantor Trust
By: /s/ Ezra Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Ezra Dabah
Title: Trustee
Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as
Trustees u/a/d 8/25/88 f/b/o Morris
Dabah, Jr.
By: /s/ Gila Dweck
-------------------------------------------
Name: Gila Dweck
Title: Trustee
Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees
u/a/d 8/25/88 f/b/o Michael Dabah
By: /s/ Gila Dweck
-------------------------------------------
Name: Gila Dweck
Title: Trustee
Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees
u/a/d 8/25/88 f/b/o Mac Dabah
By: /s/ Gila Dweck
-------------------------------------------
Name: Gila Dweck
Title: Trustee
Ezra Dabah and Renee Dabah as Custodians
under the UGMA f/b/o Joia Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Custodian
-17-
Ezra Dabah and Renee Dabah as Custodians
under the UGMA f/b/o Yaacov Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Custodian
Edward Tawil as Trustee
u/a/d 8/29/88 f/b/o Morris Dabah, Jr.
By: /s/ Edward Tawil
-------------------------------------------
Name: Edward Tawil
Title: Trustee
Edward Tawil as Trustee
u/a/d 8/29/88 f/b/o Michael Dabah
By: /s/ Edward Tawil
-------------------------------------------
Name: Edward Tawil
Title: Trustee
Edward Tawil as Trustee
u/a/d 8/29/88 f/b/o Mac Dabah
By: /s/ Edward Tawil
-------------------------------------------
Name: Edward Tawil
Title: Trustee
Edward Tawil as Trustee
u/a/d 8/29/88 f/b/o Stephen Dabah
By: /s/ Edward Tawil
-------------------------------------------
Name: Edward Tawil
Title: Trustee
-18-
Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees
u/a/d 8/31/92 f/b/o Stephen Dabah
By: /s/ Gila Dweck
-------------------------------------------
Name: Gila Dweck
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Nina Miner
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Renee Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Flori Silverstein
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Michael Leventhal
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
-19-
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Leslie Kule
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Samuel Miner
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Eva Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Joia Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Moshe Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
-20-
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Chana Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Yaacov Dabah
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Sarah Silverstein
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Benjamin Reines
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Jacqueline Reines
By: /s/ Raine Silverstein
-------------------------------------------
Name: Raine Silverstein
Title: Trustee
-21-
Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein, Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Eva Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Trustee
Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein, Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Joia Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Trustee
Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein, Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Moshe Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Trustee
Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein, Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Chana Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Trustee
Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein, Trustees
u/a/d 2/2/97 f/b/o Yaacov Dabah
By: /s/ Renee Dabah
-------------------------------------------
Name: Renee Dabah
Title: Trustee
-22-
THE SK EQUITY FUND, L.P.
By: SKM PARTNERS, L.P., General Partner
By: /s/ John Megrue
-------------------------------------------
its General Partner
SK INVESTMENT FUND, L.P.
By: SKM PARTNERS, L.P., General Partner
By: /s/ John Megrue
-------------------------------------------
its General Partner
/s/ Barry Feinberg
Barry Feinberg
LEGG MASON WOOD WALKER, INCORPORATED
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
-23-
Schedule 1
Management Stockholders
1. Ezra Dabah
2. Renee Dabah
3. Barbara Dabah
4. Ivette Dabah
5. Stanley Silver
6. Stanley Silverstein
7. Joseph G. Krusch
8. Elliot F. Krusch
9. Helissa T. Meizlish
10. Sherry Schirippa
11. Gila Dweck Grantor Trust
12. Ezra Dabah and Renee Dabah as custodians under the UGMA, F/B/O Joia
Dabah.
13. Ezra Dabah and Renee Dabah as custodians under the UGMA, F/B/O Yaacov
Dabah.
14. Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees, U/A/D 8/25/88, F/B/O Mac Dabah.
15. Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees, U/A/D 8/25/88, F/B/O Michael
Dabah.
16. Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees, U/A/D 8/25/88, F/B/O Morris
Dabah, Jr.
17. Ezra Dabah and Gila Dweck as Trustees U/A/D 8/31/92, F/B/O Stephen
Dabah.
18. Edward Tawil as Trustee U/A/D 8/29/88, F/B/O Michael Dabah.
19. Edward Tawil as Trustee U/A/D 8/29/88, F/B/O Morris Dabah, Jr.
20. Edward Tawil as Trustee U/A/D 8/29/88, F/B/O Mac Dabah.
21. Edward Tawil as Trustee U/A/D 8/29/88, F/B/O Stephen Dabah.
-24-
22. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Nina
Miner.
23. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Renee
Dabah.
24. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Flori
Silverstein.
25. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O
Michael Leventhal.
26. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Leslie
Kule.
27. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Samuel
Miner.
28. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Eva
Dabah.
29. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Joia
Dabah.
30. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Moshe
Dabah.
31. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Chana
Dabah.
32. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Yaacov
Dabah.
33. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O Sarah
Silverstein.
34. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O
Benjamin Reines.
35. Raine Silverstein and Ezra Dabah as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97, F/B/O
Jacqueline Reines.
36. Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97 F/B/O Eva
Dabah.
37. Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97 F/B/O Joia
Dabah.
38. Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97 F/B/O Moshe
Dabah.
39. Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97 F/B/O Chana
Dabah.
40. Renee Dabah and Raine Silverstein as Trustees U/A/D 2/2/97 F/B/O Yaacov
Dabah.
-25-
Schedule 2
Qualified Underwriters
Montgomery Securities
Alex Brown & Sons
Smith Barney
Morgan Stanley
Goldman Sachs
Bear Stearns
Legg Mason Wood Walker
Donaldson Lufkin & Jenrette
Merrill Lynch
Robinson Humphrey
Lehman Brothers
CS First Boston
Paine Webber
Furman Selz
Salomon Brothers
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EXHIBIT 10.15
REDEMPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made as of the 18th day of September, 1997, between The
Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),
and Nomura Holding America Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Nomura").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company expects to undertake an initial public offering (the
"IPO") of its Common Stock in September 1997 or as soon thereafter as
practicable;
WHEREAS, as set forth in Section 1.1 hereof, the Company desires to
purchase and redeem from Nomura, and Nomura desires to sell to the Company,
concurrently with the consummation of the IPO, that certain warrant (the
"Warrant"), dated June 28, 1996, issued by the Company to Nomura entitling
Nomura to purchase up to 16,602.1 shares of the Company's Series A Common Stock,
par value $0.10 per share (the "Series A Common Stock"), at an exercise price of
$321.24 per share;
WHEREAS, prior to the consummation of the IPO, the Company expects to
effect a 120-for-one stock split (the "Stock Split") of the Series A Common
Stock and to redesignate (the "Reclassification") the Series A Common Stock as
Common Stock (the "Common Stock"); and
WHEREAS, after giving effect to the Stock Split and Reclassification, the
Warrant will be exercisable for 1,992,252 shares of Common Stock at an exercise
price of $2.677 per share.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants
and agreements of the parties contained herein, the sufficiency of which is
hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the Company and Nomura
agree as follows:
I. PURCHASE AND SALE; REDEMPTION; CLOSING
1.1. Redemption of Warrant. On the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, concurrently with the consummation of
the IPO (the date of such consummation, the "IPO Closing Date"), the Company
will purchase and redeem (such purchase and redemption, the "Warrant
Redemption"), and Nomura will sell and transfer to the Company, the Warrant (in
its entirety) for an aggregate purchase price (the "Redemption Price"), payable
in immediately available funds, which shall equal (after giving effect to the
Stock Split and the Reclassification) the product of (x) the IPO price per share
of Common Stock minus the IPO underwriting discount per share of Common Stock
minus the $2.677 exercise price per share of Common Stock multiplied by (y) the
1,992,252 shares of Common Stock subject to the Warrant.
1.2. Closing. The closing (the "Closing") of the Warrant Redemption
contemplated hereunder will take place at the offices of Stroock & Stroock &
Lavan LLP, 180 Maiden Lane, New York, New York (or such other location in the
City of New York as the Company may designate), immediately following the
consummation of the IPO and concurrently with the repayment (the "Note
Repayment") to Nomura by the Company of the $20,000,000 aggregate original
principal amount of its 12% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2002 (the "Nomura
Note"), together with the payment to Nomura by the Company of any accrued and
unpaid interest thereon and of such reasonable attorney's fees and disbursements
as are incurred by Nomura in connection with the IPO and Warrant Redemption, on
the IPO Closing Date or on such later date as the parties may agree (the date on
which the Closing occurs is herein referred to as the "Closing Date"). At the
Closing:
(a) Nomura will deliver to the Company the certificate or
certificates representing the Warrant, together with an instrument of assignment
duly executed in blank and such other documents as the Company may reasonably
request to transfer record ownership of the Warrant to the Company; and
(b) The Company will deliver to Nomura the Redemption Price in
immediately available funds by wire transfer to an account designated by Nomura
by notice to the Company in accordance with this Agreement not later than two
business days prior to the Closing Date.
1.3. Proceedings. Except as otherwise specifically provided for in
this Agreement, all proceedings that will be taken and all documents that will
be executed and delivered by the parties hereto on the Closing Date will be
deemed to have been taken and executed simultaneously and no proceeding will be
deemed taken nor any document executed and delivered until all have been taken,
executed and delivered.
II. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF NOMURA
2.1. Nomura represents and warrants to the Company, as follows:
2.1.1. Authority; Enforceability. The execution, delivery and
performance by Nomura of this Agreement is within Nomura's corporate powers and
has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of
Nomura. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of Nomura,
enforceable against Nomura in accordance with its terms, except as
enforceability may be affected by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other
similar laws.
2.1.2. No Conflicts. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
compliance with the terms hereof will not, violate or conflict with in any
respect or result in a breach under any contract, license, judgment, order,
decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to Nomura or its
property or assets.
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2.1.3. No Consents. No consent of, approval or filing with, any
court or other governmental authority is required to be obtained or made by or
with respect to Nomura in connection with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or the consummation by Nomura of the transactions contemplated hereby.
2.1.4. Ownership of Warrant. The Warrant is owned, lawfully of
record and beneficially, by Nomura, free and clear of any Liens (as defined) and
is the only warrant for capital stock of the Company or other equity interest in
the Company owned by Nomura.
As used herein, "Lien" means, with respect to any property or asset,
any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest, encumbrance or other
adverse claim of any kind in respect of such property or asset but shall not
include the right of any Nomura officer or employee to any portion of the net
proceeds received by Nomura from the Warrant Redemption. For purposes of this
Agreement, a person will be deemed to own subject to a Lien any property or
asset which it has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or
lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title
retention agreement relating to such property or asset.
2.1.5. Title. Upon the repurchase of the Warrant by the Company, the
Company will acquire good title to the Warrant, free and clear of all Liens,
other than Liens arising from, through or as a result of any action or omission
other than of Nomura or any other holder of the Warrant prior to the Closing.
III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
3.1. The Company represents and warrants to Nomura as follows:
3.1.1. Corporate Authorization; Enforceability. The execution,
delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement is within the
Company's corporate powers and has been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of the Company. This Agreement constitutes a valid
and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be affected by
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws.
3.1.2. No Conflicts. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
compliance with the terms hereof will not, violate or conflict with in any
respect or result in a breach under any contract, license, judgment, order,
decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to the Company or
its property or assets.
3.1.3. No Consents. No consent of, approval or filing with, any
court or other governmental authority is required to be obtained or made by or
with respect to the Company in connection with the execution and delivery of
this Agreement or the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
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IV. CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
4.1. Conditions to Obligations of Nomura. The obligations of Nomura
to consummate the Closing are subject to the satisfaction of the following
conditions:
4.1.1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Company. (a)
The representations and warranties of the Company made in this Agreement shall
be true and correct as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, as though made
as of the Closing, and (b) the Company shall have performed and complied with
all terms, agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement required to be
performed or complied with by the Company on or before the Closing Date;
4.1.2. IPO. The IPO shall have been consummated; the IPO price per
share of Common Stock (without deducting the IPO underwriting discount per share
of Common Stock) shall have been at least $13.00; and the Company shall have
applied $20 million of proceeds from the IPO to repay the Nomura Note.
4.2. Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligations of
the Company to consummate the Closing are subject to the satisfaction of the
following conditions:
4.2.1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Nomura. (a) The
representations and warranties of Nomura made in this Agreement shall be true
and correct as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, as though made as of
the Closing, and (b) Nomura shall have performed and complied with all terms,
agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement required to be performed or
complied with by Nomura on or before the Closing Date.
4.2.2. IPO. The IPO shall have been consummated.
V. PROVISIONS CONCERNING CERTAIN RIGHTS OF NOMURA
5.1 Waiver of Registration Rights. In accordance with Section 4.8 of
that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 28, 1996 (the
"Registration Rights Agreement"), by and among the Company, Nomura and certain
stockholders of the Company, Nomura hereby waives the following:
(a) any requirement set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement
that the Company provide Nomura with notice of the filing of a registration
statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to the IPO;
and
(b) any rights Nomura may have under the Registration Rights
Agreement to request that the Company include in the IPO any Registrable
Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) held by Nomura.
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5.2 Note Prepayment. Nomura and the Company confirm their agreement
that notwithstanding any provision contained in the Note and Warrant Purchase
Agreement dated June 28, 1996, the Company shall have the right to repay the
Note on the IPO Closing Date, without any prior notice and without any
prepayment premium.
VI. SURVIVAL; INDEMNIFICATION
6.1. Survival. The representations and warranties of the parties
contained in this Agreement or in any certificate or other writing delivered
pursuant hereto or in connection herewith will survive the Closing until 18
months after the Closing Date. All covenants and agreements of the parties
contained in this Agreement will survive the Closing indefinitely.
6.2. Indemnification. (a) Nomura will indemnify the Company and hold
it harmless from any and all losses, liabilities and expenses (including,
without limitation, expenses of investigation and attorneys' fees and expenses)
incurred or suffered by the Company and resulting or arising from: (i) any
misrepresentation or breach of any representation or warranty by Nomura
contained in this Agreement or (ii) any breach by Nomura of any covenant or
undertaking made or to be performed by Nomura pursuant to this Agreement.
(b) The Company will indemnify Nomura and hold it harmless from any
and all losses, liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation,
expenses of investigation and attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred or suffered
by Nomura and resulting or arising from: (i) any misrepresentation or breach of
any representation or warranty by the Company contained in this Agreement or
(ii) any breach by the Company of any covenant or undertaking made or to be
performed by the Company pursuant to this Agreement. In addition, the Company
will indemnify Nomura in accordance with, and to the extent of, the
indemnification provisions set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement, all
as if Nomura were a Registering Stockholder (as defined in the Registration
Rights Agreement) with respect to the IPO.
6.3 Limitation of Indemnification. The indemnification obligations
of Nomura will not exceed the amount of the Redemption Price.
VII. MISCELLANEOUS
7.1. Termination. (a) This Agreement shall automatically terminate
and be null, void and of no further effect if the IPO Closing has not occurred
by October 31, 1997 for any reason.
(b) If this Agreement is terminated by reason of a willful and
intentional breach of any provision hereof by any party, the breaching party
will be liable for damages incurred by the nonbreaching party as a result of
such breach, which damages will include, without limitation, any out-of-pocket
costs and expenses incurred by the nonbreaching party in connection with the
enforcement of its rights hereunder (including reasonable fees and disbursements
of counsel).
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7.2. Notices. All notices, requests, consents and other
communications hereunder shall be in writing, shall be mailed postage prepaid by
first-class registered or certified airmail, or sent by nationally recognized
overnight express courier service, or transmitted by telecopier, and shall be
deemed given when so mailed or sent, or, if telecopied, when receipt of
transmission is acknowledged, and shall be delivered as addressed as follows:
(a) If to the Company, to:
The Children's Place
1 Dodge Drive
West Caldwell, NJ 07006
Telecopier: (973) 808-5637
Attn: Steven Balasiano, Esq.
or to such other person or place as the Company shall designate to
Nomura in writing; and
(b) If to Nomura, to:
Nomura Holding America Inc.
2 World Financial Center, Building B
New York, NY 10281-1198
Telecopier: (212) 667-1029
Attn: Howard Gellis, or his authorized representative
or to such other person or place as Nomura shall designate to the
Company in writing;
provided, however, that any notice of change of address shall be effective only
upon receipt.
7.3. Amendments. This Agreement may not be modified or amended
except pursuant to an instrument in writing signed by the Company and Nomura.
7.4. Successors and Assigns. The provisions of this Agreement will
be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that neither party may
assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under
this Agreement without the consent of the other party hereto.
7.5. No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is for the sole
benefit of the parties hereto and their permitted assigns and nothing herein,
expressed or implied, will give or be construed to give to any person or entity,
other than the parties hereto and such permitted assigns, any legal or equitable
rights hereunder.
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7.6. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in any number of
counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which
when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken
together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
7.7. Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
7.8. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REFERENCE
TO ITS RULES AS TO CONFLICTS OF LAW.
7.9. Severability. In the event that any one or more of the
provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is
held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and
enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining
provisions contained herein shall not be affected or impaired thereby.
7.10. Entire Agreement. This Agreement is intended by the parties as
a final expression of their agreement and intended to be a complete and
exclusive statement of the agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in
respect of the subject matter contained herein. This Agreement supersedes all
prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such
subject matter.
[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to
be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year
first above written.
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
By: /s/ Steven Balasiano
-------------------------------------
Name: Steven Balasiano
Title: Secretary
NOMURA HOLDING AMERICA INC.
By:
--------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
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EXHIBIT 10.16
REDEMPTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made as of the 18th day of September, 1997, between The
Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),
and Legg Mason Wood Walker, Incorporated, a Maryland corporation ("Legg Mason").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company expects to undertake an initial public offering (the
"IPO") of its Common Stock in September 1997 or as soon thereafter as
practicable;
WHEREAS, the Company issued to Legg Mason that certain warrant (the
"Original Warrant"), dated June 28, 1996, entitling Legg Mason to purchase up to
6,225.8 shares of the Company's Series A Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share
(the "Series A Common Stock"), at an exercise price of $321.24 per share;
WHEREAS, the Original Warrant has been cancelled and reissued by the
Company to Legg Mason as two separate warrants, each dated September 18, 1997,
with one such warrant (the "Redemption Warrant") entitling Legg Mason to
purchase up to 4,150.5333 shares of Series A Common Stock and the other such
warrant (the "Exercise Warrant") entitling Legg Mason to purchase up to
2,075.2667 shares of Series A Common Stock, in each case at an exercise price of
$321.24 per share and, otherwise, upon the same terms and conditions as the
Original Warrant;
WHEREAS, prior to the consummation of the IPO, the Company expects to
effect a 120-for-one stock split (the "Stock Split") of the Series A Common
Stock and to redesignate (the "Reclassification") the Series A Common Stock as
Common Stock (the "Common Stock");
WHEREAS, after giving effect to the Stock Split and Reclassification, the
Redemption Warrant will be exercisable for 498,064 shares of Common Stock and
the Exercise Warrant will be exercisable for 249,032 shares of Common Stock, in
each case at an exercise price of $2.677 per share;
WHEREAS, as set forth in Section 1.1 hereof, the Company desires to
purchase and redeem from Legg Mason, and Legg Mason desires to sell to the
Company, concurrently with the consummation of the IPO, the Redemption Warrant;
and
WHEREAS, Legg Mason desires to exercise the Exercise Warrant concurrently
with the consummation of the IPO.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants
and agreements of the parties contained herein, the sufficiency of which is
hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the Company and Legg
Mason agree as follows:
I. PURCHASE AND SALE; REDEMPTION; CLOSING
1.1. Redemption of Warrant. On the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, concurrently with the consummation of
the IPO (the date of such consummation, the "IPO Closing Date"), the Company
will purchase and redeem (such purchase and redemption, the "Warrant
Redemption"), and Legg Mason will sell and transfer to the Company, the
Redemption Warrant (in its entirety) for an aggregate purchase price (the
"Redemption Price"), payable in immediately available funds, which shall equal
(after giving effect to the Stock Split and the Reclassification) the product of
(x) the IPO price per share of Common Stock minus the IPO underwriting discount
per share of Common Stock minus the $2.677 exercise price per share of Common
Stock subject to the Redemption Warrant multiplied by (y) the 498,064 shares of
Common Stock subject to the Redemption Warrant.
1.2. Closing. The closing (the "Closing") of the Warrant Redemption
contemplated hereunder will take place at the offices of Stroock & Stroock &
Lavan LLP, 180 Maiden Lane, New York, New York (or such other location in the
City of New York as the Company may designate), immediately following the
consummation of the IPO and concurrently with the exercise by Legg Mason of the
Exercise Warrant on the IPO Closing Date or on such later date as the parties
may agree (the date on which the Closing occurs is herein referred to as the
"Closing Date"). At the Closing:
(a) Legg Mason will deliver to the Company the certificate or
certificates representing the Redemption Warrant, together with an instrument of
assignment duly executed in blank and such other documents as the Company may
reasonably request to transfer record ownership of the Redemption Warrant to the
Company; and
(b) The Company will deliver to Legg Mason the Redemption Price in
immediately available funds by wire transfer to an account designated by Legg
Mason by notice to the Company in accordance with this Agreement not later than
two business days prior to the Closing Date.
1.3. Proceedings. Except as otherwise specifically provided for in
this Agreement, all proceedings that will be taken and all documents that will
be executed and delivered by the parties hereto on the Closing Date will be
deemed to have been taken and executed simultaneously and no proceeding will be
deemed taken nor any document executed and delivered until all have been taken,
executed and delivered.
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II. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF LEGG MASON
2.1. Legg Mason represents and warrants to the Company, as follows:
2.1.1. Authority; Enforceability. The execution, delivery and
performance by Legg Mason of this Agreement is within Legg Mason's corporate
powers and has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the
part of Legg Mason. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of
Legg Mason, enforceable against Legg Mason in accordance with its terms, except
as enforceability may be affected by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other
similar laws.
2.1.2. No Conflicts. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
compliance with the terms hereof will not, violate or conflict with in any
respect or result in a breach under any contract, license, judgment, order,
decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to Legg Mason or
its property or assets.
2.1.3. No Consents. No consent of, approval or filing with, any
court or other governmental authority is required to be obtained or made by or
with respect to Legg Mason in connection with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or the consummation by Legg Mason of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
2.1.4. Ownership of Warrant. Each of the Redemption Warrant and
Exercise Warrant is owned, lawfully of record and beneficially, by Legg Mason,
free and clear of any Liens (as defined). The Redemption Warrant and the
Exercise Warrant are the only warrants for capital stock of the Company or other
equity interest in the Company owned by Legg Mason.
As used herein, "Lien" means, with respect to any property or asset,
any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest, encumbrance or other
adverse claim of any kind in respect of such property or asset but shall not
include the right of any Legg Mason officer or employee to any portion of the
net proceeds received by Legg Mason from the exercise or other disposition of
either the Redemption Warrant or the Exercise Warrant or any portion thereof.
For purposes of this Agreement, a person will be deemed to own subject to a Lien
any property or asset which it has acquired or holds subject to the interest of
a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other
title retention agreement relating to such property or asset.
III. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
3.1. The Company represents and warrants to Legg Mason as follows:
3.1.1. Corporate Authorization; Enforceability. The execution,
delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement is within the
Company's corporate powers and has been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of the Company. This Agreement constitutes a valid
and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the
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Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be affected
by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws.
3.1.2. No Conflicts. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
does not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
compliance with the terms hereof will not, violate or conflict with in any
respect or result in a breach under any contract, license, judgment, order,
decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to the Company or
its property or assets.
3.1.3. No Consents. No consent of, approval or filing with, any
court or other governmental authority is required to be obtained or made by or
with respect to the Company in connection with the execution and delivery of
this Agreement or the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
3.1.4. Notice of Adjustment. The certificate of the Chief Financial
Officer of the Company, to be dated as of the effective date of the Stock Split,
prepared in accordance with Section 5 of the Original Warrant and delivered to
Legg Mason (the "Notice of Adjustment"), will properly give effect to the Stock
Split and the Reclassification. All adjustments and calculations set forth in
the Notice of Adjustment will be made by the Company in good faith and will be
accurate and correct as of the effective date of the Stock Split. Each
assumption underlying any such calculation will be reasonable at the time of its
determination.
IV. CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
4.1. Conditions to Obligations of Legg Mason. The obligations of
Legg Mason to consummate the Closing are subject to the satisfaction of the
following conditions:
4.1.1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Company. (a)
The representations and warranties of the Company made in this Agreement shall
be true and correct as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, as though made
as of the Closing, and (b) the Company shall have performed and complied with
all terms, agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement required to be
performed or complied with by the Company on or before the Closing Date.
4.1.2. IPO. The IPO shall have been consummated and the IPO price
per share of Common Stock (without deducting the IPO underwriting discount per
share of Common Stock) shall have been at least $13.00.
4.2. Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligations of
the Company to consummate the Closing are subject to the satisfaction of the
following conditions:
4.2.1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Legg Mason. (a)
The representations and warranties of Legg Mason made in this Agreement shall be
true and correct as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, as though made as
of the Closing, and (b) Legg Mason
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shall have performed and complied with all terms, agreements and covenants
contained in this Agreement required to be performed or complied with by Legg
Mason on or before the Closing Date.
4.2.2. IPO. The IPO shall have been consummated.
V. PROVISIONS CONCERNING CERTAIN RIGHTS OF LEGG MASON
5.1 Waiver of Registration Rights. In accordance with Section 4.8 of
that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 28, 1996 (the
"Registration Rights Agreement"), by and among the Company, Legg Mason and
certain stockholders of the Company, Legg Mason hereby waives the following:
(a) any requirement set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement
that the Company provide Legg Mason with notice of the filing of a registration
statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to the IPO;
and
(b) any rights Legg Mason may have under the Registration Rights
Agreement to request that the Company include in the IPO any Registrable
Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) held by Legg Mason.
VI. EXERCISE OF EXERCISE WARRANT
6.1. Exercise Warrant to be Exercised Upon Consummation of the IPO.
Subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.1 hereof, Legg Mason agrees to
exercise the Exercise Warrant in full in accordance with its terms not later
than concurrently with the consummation of the IPO on the IPO Closing Date. The
Company acknowledges that, as provided in the Exercise Warrant, Legg Mason shall
have the right to pay the $666,658.66 aggregate exercise price payable in
respect of the Exercise Warrant by surrendering the right to receive a portion
of the 249,032 shares with respect to which the Exercise Warrant is exercisable
(after giving effect to the Stock Split) equal to the product obtained by
multiplying 249,032 by a fraction, the numerator of which is $2.677 and the
denominator of which is the IPO price per share of Common Stock.
VII. SURVIVAL; INDEMNIFICATION
7.1. Survival. The representations and warranties of the parties
contained in this Agreement or in any certificate or other writing delivered
pursuant hereto or in connection herewith will survive the Closing until 18
months after the Closing Date. All covenants and agreements of the parties
contained in this Agreement will survive the Closing indefinitely.
7.2. Indemnification. (a) Legg Mason will indemnify the Company and
hold it harmless from any and all losses, liabilities and expenses (including,
without limitation, expenses
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of investigation and attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred or suffered by the
Company and resulting or arising from: (i) any misrepresentation or breach of
any representation or warranty by Legg Mason contained in this Agreement or (ii)
any breach by Legg Mason of any covenant or undertaking made or to be performed
by Legg Mason pursuant to this Agreement.
(b) The Company will indemnify Legg Mason and hold it harmless from
any and all losses, liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation,
expenses of investigation and attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred or suffered
by Legg Mason and resulting or arising from: (i) any misrepresentation or breach
of any representation or warranty by the Company contained in this Agreement or
(ii) any breach by the Company of any covenant or undertaking made or to be
performed by the Company pursuant to this Agreement. In addition, the Company
will indemnify Legg Mason in accordance with, and to the extent of, the
indemnification provisions set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement, all
as if Legg Mason were a Registering Stockholder (as defined in the Registration
Rights Agreement) with respect to the IPO.
7.3 Limitation of Indemnification. The indemnification obligations
of Legg Mason will not exceed the amount of the Redemption Price.
VIII. MISCELLANEOUS
8.1. Termination. (a) This Agreement shall automatically terminate
and be null, void and of no further effect if the IPO Closing has not occurred
by October 31, 1997 for any reason.
(b) If this Agreement is terminated by reason of a willful and
intentional breach of any provision hereof by any party, the breaching party
will be liable for damages incurred by the nonbreaching party as a result of
such breach, which damages will include, without limitation, any out-of-pocket
costs and expenses incurred by the nonbreaching party in connection with the
enforcement of its rights hereunder (including reasonable fees and disbursements
of counsel).
8.2. Notices. All notices, requests, consents and other
communications hereunder shall be in writing, shall be mailed postage prepaid by
first-class registered or certified airmail, or sent by nationally recognized
overnight express courier service, or transmitted by telecopier, and shall be
deemed given when so mailed or sent, or, if telecopied, when receipt of
transmission is acknowledged, and shall be delivered as addressed as follows:
(a) If to the Company, to:
The Children's Place
1 Dodge Drive
West Caldwell, NJ 07006
Telecopier: (973) 808-5637
Attn: Steven Balasiano, Esq.
-6-
or to such other person or place as the Company shall designate to
Legg Mason in writing; and
(b) If to Legg Mason, to:
Legg Mason Wood Walker, Incorporated
1735 Market Street, Suite 1100
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Telecopier: (215) 568-2031
Attn: Seth J. Lehr, or his authorized representative
or to such other person or place as Legg Mason shall designate to
the Company in writing;
provided, however, that any notice of change of address shall be effective only
upon receipt.
8.3. Amendments. This Agreement may not be modified or amended
except pursuant to an instrument in writing signed by the Company and Legg
Mason.
8.4. Successors and Assigns. The provisions of this Agreement will
be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that neither party may
assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under
this Agreement without the consent of the other party hereto.
8.5. No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except as provided in Article
VII, this Agreement is for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their
permitted assigns and nothing herein, expressed or implied, will give or be
construed to give to any person or entity, other than the parties hereto and
such permitted assigns, any legal or equitable rights hereunder.
8.6. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in any number of
counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which
when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken
together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
8.7. Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of
reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
8.8. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REFERENCE
TO ITS RULES AS TO CONFLICTS OF LAW.
8.9. Severability. In the event that any one or more of the
provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is
held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and
enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining
provisions contained herein shall not be affected or impaired thereby.
-7-
8.10. Entire Agreement. This Agreement is intended by the parties as
a final expression of their agreement and intended to be a complete and
exclusive statement of the agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in
respect of the subject matter contained herein. This Agreement supersedes all
prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such
subject matter.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to
be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year
first above written.
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC.
By: /s/ Steven Balasiano
------------------------------------
Name: Steven Balasiano
Title: Secretary
LEGG MASON WOOD WALKER, INCORPORATED
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
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THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC, EXHIBIT 11.1
CALCULATION OF PRO FORMA NET INCOME PER SHARE
Year ended Six months ended
February 1, 1997 August 2, 1997
---------------- --------------
Net income $ 30,441 $ (733)
------------ ---------------
Pro forma weighted average common
shares and common share equivalents (a) 23,804,185 23,804,185
------------ ---------------
Pro forma net income (loss) per common
share $ 1.28 $ (0.03)
============ ============
(a) Calculation of pro forma weighted average common
shares and common share equivalents:
Year ended Number of Months Weighted
February 1, 1997 Shares Outstanding Average Comments
- --------------------------------- ----------- -------------------------------------------------------------------
12,760,800 Outstanding common stock
7,659,888 (b) SKM investment and conversion to Series A
604,241 (c) Legg Mason Warrants
1,611,305 (d) Nomura (Noteholder) Warrant
1,167,951 (e) Management options
23,804,185 12 23,804,185
========== ==========
Six months ended
August 2, 1997
- ---------------------------------
12,760,800 Outstanding common stock
7,659,888 (b) SKM investment and conversion to Series A
604,241 (c) Legg Mason Warrants
1,611,305 (d) Nomura (Noteholder) Warrant
1,167,951 (e) Management options
23,804,185 6 23,804,185
========== ==========
(b) Conversion of Series B Common Stock to Series A
Shares under option Exercise Common share
Option or Warrant or Warrant price Market price Equivalents
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
(c) Legg Mason warrants 747,096 $ 2.677 $ 14.00 (f) 604,241
(d) Noteholder warrants 1,992,252 $ 2.677 $ 14.00 (f) 1,611,305
(e) Management options 1,444,080 $ 2.677 $ 14.00 (f) 1,167,951
THE CHILDREN'S PLACE RETAIL STORES, INC, EXHIBIT 11.1
CALCULATION OF PRO FORMA SUPPLEMENTAL EARNINGS PER SHARE (CONTINUED)
Year ended Six months ended
February 1, 1997 August 2, 1997
---------------- --------------
Net income as reported $ 30,441 $ (733)
Plus: elimination of interest expense 1,079(a) 910(a)
---------------- --------------
Adjusted net income $ 31,520 $ 177
---------------- --------------
Pro forma weighted average common
shares outstanding, as reported 23,804,185 23,804,185
Plus: shares to be issued to retire
debt and repurchase warrants 3,618,049(b) 3,618,049(b)
Less: common share equivalents related
to warrants being repurchased
included within weighted average
common shares outstanding 2,014,132(c) 2,014,132(c)
---------------- --------------
Adjusted pro forma weighted average
common shares outstanding 25,408,102 25,408,132
$ 1.23 $ 0.01
================ ==============
(a) Elimination of interest expense
Deferred financing amortization $ 134 $ 145
Nomura Interest 1,440 1,213
Nomura discount amortization 225 159
---------------- --------------
TOTAL $ 1,799 $ 1,517
================ ==============
Less: income tax benefit (720) (607)
---------------- --------------
$ 1,079 $ 910
================ ==============
(b) Calculation of shares issued to acquire debt and repurchase warrants
Principal to be retired $ 20,000 $ 20,000
Warrants to be repurchased 25,757 25,757
Plus: estimated IPO costs 1,350 1,350
---------------- --------------
$ 47,107 $ 47,107
---------------- --------------
Estimated IPO price $ 14.00 $ 14.00
Less: underwriters discount (7%) (0.98) (0.98)
---------------- --------------
Net proceeds per share $ 13.02 $ 13.02
---------------- --------------
Shares required to be issued to pay
debt and repurchase warrants 3,618,049 3,618,049
---------------- --------------
(c) Common share equivalents related to warrants
being repurchased
Noteholder warrant 1,611,305
2/3 of Legg Mason warrant 402,827
----------------
2,014,132
----------------
These common share equivalents are included in the pro forma weighted average
common share equivalents as presented in the financial statements. These
must be deducted for the purpose of calculating pro forma supplemental
weighted average common shares outstanding so that such share amounts are
not double counted
EXHIBIT 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To The Children's Place Retail Stores, Inc.:
As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the use of our report
dated March 13, 1997 (and to all references to our Firm) included in or made a
part of this Registration Statement on Form S-1.
/s/ ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP
New York, New York
September 18, 1997